MARCELO TATIT SAPIENZA

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
14
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Radiologia, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
Instituto de Radiologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/43 - Laboratório de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 29
  • article 2 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Prevalence of exclusive lower extremity metastases at 18F-NaF PET/CT
    (2015) ORDONES, Monique Beraldo; VALADARES, Agnes Araujo; DUARTE, Paulo Schiavom; SADO, Heitor Naoki; LIMA, Marcos Santos; CARVALHO, Giovanna; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; BUCHPIGUEL, Carlos Alberto
    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of exclusive lower extremity metastases, specifically in the femur and below the knee, observed at 18F-NaF PET/CT. Materials and Methods: One thousand consecutive PET/CT studies were retrospectively evaluated for the presence of exclusive uptake in lower extremities suggesting metastatic involvement. The presumptive diagnoses based on such uptakes were subsequently obtained by evaluation of other imaging studies. Results: No exclusive uptake suggestive of metastasis below the femur was observed in the present series. Exclusive uptake was observed in the proximal femur with a presumptive diagnosis of metastasis in two patients. Conclusion: The prevalence of exclusive metastasis below the femur is low and scanning from head to knees is appropriate in most cases.
  • article 6 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Estimating 131I biokinetics and radiation doses to the red marrow and whole body in thyroid cancer patients: probe detection versus image quantification
    (2016) WILLEGAIGNON, José; PELISSONI, Rogério Alexandre; LIMA, Beatriz Christine de Godoy Diniz; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; COURA-FILHO, George Barberio; QUEIROZ, Marcelo Araújo; BUCHPIGUEL, Carlos Alberto
    Abstract Objective: To compare the probe detection method with the image quantification method when estimating 131I biokinetics and radiation doses to the red marrow and whole body in the treatment of thyroid cancer patients. Materials and Methods: Fourteen patients with metastatic thyroid cancer, without metastatic bone involvement, were submitted to therapy planning in order to tailor the therapeutic amount of 131I to each individual. Whole-body scans and probe measurements were performed at 4, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h after 131I administration in order to estimate the effective half-life (Teff) and residence time of 131I in the body. Results: The mean values for Teff and residence time, respectively, were 19 ± 9 h and 28 ± 12 h for probe detection, compared with 20 ± 13 h and 29 ± 18 h for image quantification. The average dose to the red marrow and whole body, respectively, was 0.061 ± 0.041 mGy/MBq and 0.073 ± 0.040 mGy/MBq for probe detection, compared with 0.066 ± 0.055 mGy/MBq and 0.078 ± 0.056 mGy/MBq for image quantification. Statistical analysis proved that there were no significant differences between the two methods for estimating the Teff (p = 0.801), residence time (p = 0.801), dose to the red marrow (p = 0.708), and dose to the whole body (p = 0.811), even when we considered an optimized approach for calculating doses only at 4 h and 96 h after 131I administration (p > 0.914). Conclusion: There is full agreement as to the feasibility of using probe detection and image quantification when estimating 131I biokinetics and red-marrow/whole-body doses. However, because the probe detection method is inefficacious in identifying tumor sites and critical organs during radionuclide therapy and therefore liable to skew adjustment of the amount of 131I to be administered to patients under such therapy, it should be used with caution.
  • article 6 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Complementary findings on 18F-FDG PET/CT and 18F-NaF PET/CT in a patient with Erdheim-Chester disease
    (2017) SABINO, Daniela; VALE, Romulo Hermeto Bueno do; DUARTE, Paulo Schiavom; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; BUCHPIGUEL, Carlos Alberto
  • article 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Correlação entre volume tireoidiano determinado pelo método de ultrassonografia versus cintilografia e sua implicação em cálculos dosimétricos na terapia com radioiodo na doença de Graves
    (2011) VIEIRA, Lucas de Oliveira; KUBO, Rodrigo; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; WILLEGAIGNON, Jose; CHAMMAS, Maria Cristina; COURA-FILHO, George Barberio; ONO, Carla Rachel; WATANABE, Tomoco; SADO, Heitor Naoki; BUCHPIGUEL, Carlos Alberto
    Introduction: Graves disease (GD) is the most common cause of hiperthyroidism, and the most common treatment options are surgery, antithyroid drugs and radioiodine therapy. In radiodosimetric calculations to determine radioiodine dosage it is possible to use thyroid volume estimatives based on ultrasound or scintigraphy. Objective: The present study aimed to correlate these methodologies emphasizing volume estimatives and dosimetric implications. Subjects and methods: Were included 103 patients with GD diagnosis and indication of radioiodine treatment. They were submitted to thyroid ultrasound and thyroid scintigraphy. Results and conclusions: Good correlation between both methods was observed, although scintigraphy systematically obtained greater volumes than ultrasound implying in lower estimatives of absorbed dose when scintigraphy is used. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(9):696-700
  • article 1 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Comparison of standardized uptake values measured on 18F-NaF PET/CT scans using three different tube current intensities
    (2015) VALADARES, Agnes Araujo; DUARTE, Paulo Schiavom; WOELLNER, Eduardo Bechtloff; COURA-FILHO, George Barberio; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; BUCHPIGUEL, Carlos Alberto
    Objective: To analyze standardized uptake values (SUVs) using three different tube current intensities for attenuation correction on 18FNaF PET/CT scans. Materials and Methods: A total of 254 18F-NaF PET/CT studies were analyzed using 10, 20 and 30 mAs. The SUVs were calculated in volumes of interest (VOIs) drawn on three skeletal regions, namely, right proximal humeral diaphysis (RH), right proximal femoral diaphysis (RF), and first lumbar vertebra (LV1) in a total of 712 VOIs. The analyses covered 675 regions classified as normal (236 RH, 232 RF, and 207 LV1). Results: Mean SUV for each skeletal region was 3.8, 5.4 and 14.4 for RH, RF, and LV1, respectively. As the studies were grouped according to mAs value, the mean SUV values were 3.8, 3.9 and 3.7 for 10, 20 and 30 mAs, respectively, in the RH region; 5.4, 5.5 and 5.4 for 10, 20 and 30 mAs, respectively, in the RF region; 13.8, 14.9 and 14.5 for 10, 20 and 30 mAs, respectively, in the LV1 region. Conclusion: The three tube current values yielded similar results for SUV calculation.
  • article 12 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Graves' disease radioiodine-therapy: Choosing target absorbed doses for therapy planning
    (2014) WILLEGAIGNON, J.; SAPIENZA, M. T.; COURA-FILHO, G. B.; WATANABE, T.; TRAINO, A. C.; BUCHPIGUEL, C. A.
    Purpose: The precise determination of organ mass (m(th)) and total number of disintegrations within the thyroid gland ((A) over tilde) are essential for thyroid absorbed-dose calculations for radioiodine therapy. Nevertheless, these parameters may vary according to the method employed for their estimation, thus introducing uncertainty in the estimated thyroid absorbed dose and in any dose-response relationship derived using such estimates. In consideration of these points, thyroid absorbed doses for Graves' disease (GD) treatment planning were calculated using different approaches to estimating the m(th) and the (A) over tilde. Methods: Fifty patients were included in the study. Thyroid I-131 uptake measurements were performed at 2, 6, 24, 48, 96, and 220 h postadministration of a tracer activity in order to estimate the effective half-time (T-eff) of I-131 in the thyroid; the thyroid cumulated activity was then estimated using the Teff thus determined or, alternatively, calculated by numeric integration of the measured time-activity data. Thyroid mass was estimated by ultrasonography (USG) and scintigraphy (SCTG). Absorbed doses were calculated with the OLINDA/EXM software. The relationships between thyroid absorbed dose and therapy response were evaluated at 3 months and 1 year after therapy. Results: The average ratio (+/- 1 standard deviation) between m(th) estimated by SCTG and USG was 1.74 (+/- 0.64) and that between (A) over tilde obtained by Teff and the integration of measured activity in the gland was 1.71 (+/- 0.14). These differences affect the calculated absorbed dose. Overall, therapeutic success, corresponding to induction of durable hypothyroidism or euthyroidism, was achieved in 72% of all patients at 3 months and in 90% at 1 year. A therapeutic success rate of at least 95% was found in the group of patients receiving doses of 200 Gy (p = 0.0483) and 330 Gy (p = 0.0131) when m(th) was measured by either USG or SCTG and (A) over tilde was determined by the integration of measured I-131 activity in the thyroid gland and based on T-eff, respectively. No statistically significant relationship was found between therapeutic response and patients' age, administered I-131 activity (MBq), 24-h thyroid I-131 uptake (%) or T-eff (p >= 0.064); nonetheless, a good relationship was found between the therapeutic response and mth (p >= 0.035). Conclusions: According to the results of this study, the most effective thyroid absorbed dose to be targeted in GD therapy should not be based on a fixed dose but rather should be individualized based on the patient's m(th) and (A) over tilde. To achieve a therapeutic success (i.e., durable euthyroidism or hypothyroidism) rate of at least 95%, a thyroid absorbed dose of 200 or 330 Gy is required depending on the methodology used for estimating m(th) and (A) over tilde. (C) 2014 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.
  • article 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Ultrasonography Echotexture as a surrogate for Sialadenitis secondary to I-131 Radioiodine Therapy for differentiated Thyroid Cancer: a review and metaanalysis
    (2020) LIMA, Graziele Aparecida Simoes; LOPEZ, Rossana Veronica Mendoza; OZORIO, Gislaine Aparecida; FREITAS, Ricardo Miguel Costa de; WILLEGAIGNON, Jose; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; CHAMMAS, Maria Christina; COURA-FILHO, George Barberio
    To systematically review and analyze the medical literature to assess ultrasonography echotexture changes in thyroid cancer patients for the detection of chronic sialadenitis caused by radioiodine therapy. Methods: Sources were retrieved from PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE and LILACS through November 2018. All studies that assessed ultrasonographic features before I-131 administration and at 12 months after I-131 administration were selected. After data extraction, statistical analysis was performed by using Stata software. Results: From a total of 435 studies, 4 studies involving 665 patients were considered eligible, and echotexture heterogeneity was found with a significant difference. Conclusions: Ultrasound echotexture may detect chronic sialadenitis secondary to salivary radioiodine therapy.
  • article 32 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Does long-term creatine supplementation impair kidney function in resistance-trained individuals consuming a high-protein diet?
    (2013) LUGARESI, Rebeca; LEME, Marco; PAINELLI, Vitor de Salles; MURAI, Igor Hisashi; ROSCHEL, Hamilton; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; LANCHA JUNIOR, Antonio Herbert; GUALANO, Bruno
    Background: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of creatine supplementation on kidney function in resistance-trained individuals ingesting a high-protein diet. Methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was performed. The participants were randomly allocated to receive either creatine (20 g/d for 5 d followed by 5 g/d throughout the trial) or placebo for 12 weeks. All of the participants were engaged in resistance training and consumed a high-protein diet (i.e., >= 1.2 g/Kg/d). Subjects were assessed at baseline (Pre) and after 12 weeks (Post). Glomerular filtration rate was measured by Cr-51-EDTA clearance. Additionally, blood samples and a 24-h urine collection were obtained for other kidney function assessments. Results: No significant differences were observed for Cr-51-EDTA clearance throughout the trial (Creatine: Pre 101.42 +/- 13.11, Post 108.78 +/- 14.41 mL/min/1.73m(2); Placebo: Pre 103.29 +/- 17.64, Post 106.68 +/- 16.05 mL/min/1.73m(2); group x time interaction: F = 0.21, p = 0.64). Creatinine clearance, serum and urinary urea, electrolytes, proteinuria, and albuminuria remained virtually unchanged. Conclusions: A 12-week creatine supplementation protocol did not affect kidney function in resistance-trained healthy individuals consuming a high-protein diet; thus reinforcing the safety of this dietary supplement.
  • article 6 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Comparison of different quantification methods for F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography studies in rat brains
    (2019) PRANDO, Silvana; CARNEIRO, Camila de Godoi; ROBILOTTA, Cecil Chow; SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit
    OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate several methods to estimate glucose consumption in the male Wister rat brain as measured by PET. METHODS: Fourteen male Wistar normoglycemic rats were studied. The input function consisted of seventeen blood samples drawn manually from the femoral artery. Glucose uptake values were calculated using the input function resulting from the arterial blood samples and the tissue time-activity curve derived from the PET images. The estimated glucose consumption rate (K-i) based on the 2-tissue compartment model (2TCM) served as the standard for comparisons with the values calculated by the Patlak analysis and with the fractional uptake rate (FUR), standardized uptake value (SUV) and glucose corrected SUV (SUVglu). RESULTS: No significant difference between the standard K-i and the Patlak K-i was observed. The standard K-i was also found to have strong correlations and concordance with the K-i value estimated by the Patlak analysis. The FUR method presented an excellent correlation with the K(i )value obtained by the 2TCM/Patlak analyses, in contrast to the SUV or SUVglu. CONCLUSIONS: From a methodological point of view, the present findings confirm the theoretical limitations of the cerebral SUV and SUVglu as a substitute for K(i )in the estimation of glucose consumption in the brain. Our data suggest that the FUR is the surrogate to K-i.
  • article 20 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Radionuclide therapy: current status and prospects for internal dosimetry in individualized therapeutic planning
    (2019) SAPIENZA, Marcelo Tatit; WILLEGAIGNON, Jose
    The efficacy and toxicity of radionuclide therapy are believed to be directly related to the radiation doses received by target tissues; however, nuclear medicine therapy continues to be based primarily on the administration of empirical activities to patients and less frequently on the use of internal dosimetry for individual therapeutic planning. This review aimed to critically describe the techniques and clinical evidence of dosimetry as a tool for therapeutic planning and the main limitations to its implementation in clinical practice. The present article is a nonsystematic review of voxel-based dosimetry. Clinical evidence pointing to a correlation between the radiation dose and therapeutic response in various diseases, such as thyroid carcinoma, neuroendocrine tumors and prostate cancer, is reviewed. Its limitations include technical aspects related to image acquisition and processing and the lack of randomized clinical trials demonstrating the impact of dosimetry on patient therapy. A more widespread use of dosimetry in therapeutic planning involves the development of user-friendly dosimetric protocols and confirmation that dose estimation implies good efficacy and low treatment-related toxicity.