PAULO ROBERTO CHIZZOLA

Índice h a partir de 2011
6
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Coração, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico

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Agora exibindo 1 - 9 de 9
  • article 49 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Mode of Death on Chagas Heart Disease: Comparison with Other Etiologies. A Subanalysis of the REMADHE Prospective Trial
    (2013) AYUB-FERREIRA, Silvia M.; MANGINI, Sandrigo; ISSA, Victor S.; CRUZ, Fatima D.; BACAL, Fernando; GUIMARAES, Guilherme V.; CHIZZOLA, Paulo R.; CONCEICAO-SOUZA, Germano E.; MARCONDES-BRAGA, Fabiana G.; BOCCHI, Edimar A.
    Background: Sudden death has been considered the main cause of death in patients with Chagas heart disease. Nevertheless, this information comes from a period before the introduction of drugs that changed the natural history of heart failure. We sought to study the mode of death of patients with heart failure caused by Chagas heart disease, comparing with non-Chagas cardiomyopathy. Methods and results: We examined the REMADHE trial and grouped patients according to etiology (Chagas vs non-Chagas) and mode of death. The primary end-point was all-cause, heart failure and sudden death mortality; 342 patients were analyzed and 185 (54.1%) died. Death occurred in 56.4% Chagas patients and 53.7% non-Chagas patients. The cumulative incidence of all-cause mortality and heart failure mortality was significantly higher in Chagas patients compared to non-Chagas. There was no difference in the cumulative incidence of sudden death mortality between the two groups. In the Cox regression model, Chagas etiology (HR 2.76; CI 1.34-5.69; p = 0.006), LVEDD (left ventricular end diastolic diameter) (HR 1.07; CI 1.04-1.10; p<0.001), creatinine clearance (HR 0.98; CI 0.97-0.99; p = 0.006) and use of amiodarone (HR 3.05; CI 1.47-6.34; p = 0.003) were independently associated with heart failure mortality. LVEDD (HR 1.04; CI 1.01-1.07; p = 0.005) and use of beta-blocker (HR 0.52; CI 0.34-0.94; p = 0.014) were independently associated with sudden death mortality. Conclusions: In severe Chagas heart disease, progressive heart failure is the most important mode of death. These data challenge the current understanding of Chagas heart disease and may have implications in the selection of treatment choices, considering the mode of death.
  • article 29 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Hypertonic saline solution for prevention of renal dysfunction in patients with decompensated heart failure
    (2013) ISSA, Victor S.; ANDRADE, Lucia; AYUB-FERREIRA, Silvia M.; BACAL, Fernando; BRAGANCA, Ana C. de; GUIMARAES, Guilherme V.; MARCONDES-BRAGA, Fabiana G.; CRUZ, Fatima D.; CHIZZOLA, Paulo R.; CONCEICAO-SOUZA, Germano E.; VELASCO, Irineu T.; BOCCHI, Edimar A.
    Background: Renal dysfunction is associated with increased mortality in patients with decompensated heart failure. However, interventions targeted to prevention in this setting have been disappointing. We investigated the effects of hypertonic saline solution (HSS) for prevention of renal dysfunction in decompensated heart failure. Methods: In a double-blind randomized trial, patients with decompensated heart failure were assigned to receive three-day course of 100 mL HSS (NaCl 7.5%) twice daily or placebo. Primary end point was an increase in serumcreatinine of 0.3 mg/dL or more. Main secondary end point was change in biomarkers of renal function, including serum levels of creatinine, cystatin C, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin-NGAL and the urinary excretion of aquaporin 2 (AQP(2)), urea transporter (UT-A(1)), and sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 (NHE3). Results: Twenty-two patients were assigned to HSS and 12 to placebo. Primary end point occurred in two (10%) patients in HSS group and six (50%) in placebo group (relative risk 0.3; 95% CI 0.09-0.98; P=0.01). Relative to baseline, serum creatinine and cystatin C levels were lower in HSS as compared to placebo (P=0.004 and 0.03, respectively). NGAL level was not statistically different between groups, however the urinary expression of AQP2, UT-A1 and NHE3 was significantly higher in HSS than in placebo. Conclusions: HSS administration attenuated heart failure-induced kidney dysfunction as indicated by improvement in both glomerular and tubular defects, a finding with important clinical implications. HSS modulated the expression of tubular proteins involved in regulation of water and electrolyte homeostasis.
  • conferenceObject
    Assessment of metabolic profile after conversion from cyclosporine to tacrolimus in heart transplantation
    (2013) BISELLI, B.; ESCALANTE, J. P.; AVILA, M. S.; NUSSBAUM, A. C. A. Santos; ULHOA, M. B.; AYUB-FERREIRA, S. M.; CHIZZOLA, P. R.; CRUZ, F. D.; BOCCHI, E. A.; BACAL, F.
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    Analysis of survival time and etiologies of base disease in recipients of heart transplants
    (2013) CRUZ, F. D. C.; NUSSBAUM, A. C. A.; ISSA, V. S.; AYUB, S. F.; CHIZZOLA, P.; CONCEICAO, G. E.; BACAL, F.; BOCCHI, E. A.
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    Cost-effectiveness of long-term disease management program in heart failure: results from the REMADHE trial
    (2013) BOCCHI, E. A.; CRUZ, F.; BRANDAO, S.; GUIMARAES, G.; BACAL, F.; ISSA, V. S.; CHIZZOLA, P.; SOUZA, G.; FERREIRA, S. M. A.
  • article 4 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Immunohistochemical Quantification of Inflammatory Cells in Endomyocardial Biopsy Fragments After Heart Transplantation: A New Potential Method to Improve the Diagnosis of Rejection After Heart Transplantation
    (2014) BOCCHI, E. A.; TANIGAWA, R. Y.; BRENDAO, S. M. G.; CRUZ, F.; ISSA, V.; AYUB-FERREIRA, S.; CHIZZOLA, P.; SOUZA, G.; FIORELLI, A. I.; BACAL, F.; POMERANTZEFF, P. M. A.; HONORATO, R.; LOURENCO-FILHO, D.; GUIMARAES, G.; BENVENUTI, L. A.
    Inconsistencies in cardiac rejection grading systems corroborate the concept that the evaluation of inflammatory intensity and myocyte damage seems to be subjective. We studied in 36 patients the potential role of the immunohistochemical (IHC) counting of inflammatory cells in endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) as an objective tool, testing the hypothesis of correlation between the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation 2004 rejection and IHC counting of inflammatory cells. We observed a progressive increment in CD68+ cells/mm(2) (P = .000) and CD3+ cells/mm(2) (P = .000) with higher rejection grade. A strong correlation between the grade of cellular rejection and both CD68+ cells/mm(2) and CD3+ cells/mm(2) was obtained (P =.000). One patient with CD3+ and CD68+ cells/mm(2) above the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for cells/mm(2) found in rejection grade 1R evolved to rejection grade 2R without treatment. In patients with 2R that did not respond to treatment the values of CD68+ or CD3+ cells were higher than the overall median values for rejection grade 2R. For diagnosis of rejection needing treatment, the CD68+ and CD3+ cells/mm(2) areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves were 0.956 and 0.934, respectively. IHC counting of mononuclear inflammatory infiltrate in EMB seems to have additive potential role in evaluation of EMB for the diagnosis and prognosis of rejection episodes.
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    Characteristics and prognostic marker in obese heart failure patients in clinical practice in a heart failure clinic
    (2014) BOCCHI, E. AEdimar Alcides; OLIVEIRA, B.; ISSA, V.; CRUZ, F.; BRANDAO, S.; AYUB-FERREIRA, S.; CHIZZOLA, P.; SOUZA, G.; GUIMARAES, G.
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    Global analysis of survival of patients of the study remadhe randomized prospective submitted to the DMP with follow-up of 16 years
    (2017) CRUZ, F. D. C. Fatima Das Dores; ISSA, V. S.; CHIZZOLA, P. R.; CONCEICAO, G. E.; AYUB, S. F.; BOCCHI, E. A.
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    Immunohistochemical Counting of Mononuclear Infiltrates in Endomyocardial Biopsy Fragments: A New Method To Improve the Diagnosis of Rejection after Heart Transplantation
    (2013) BOCCHI, E. A.; BENVENUTTI, L. A.; TANIGAWA, R.; BRANDAO, S.; ISSA, V. S.; AYUB-FERREIRA, S.; CRUZ, F.; POMERANTZEFF, P.; HONORATO, R.; LOURENCO-FILHO, D. D.; FIORELLI, A. I.; CHIZZOLA, P.; SOUZA, G.; BACAL, F.