DELMAR MUNIZ LOURENCO JUNIOR
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
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- Natural history, treatment, and long-term follow up of patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B: an international, multicentre, retrospective study(2019) CASTINETTI, Frederic; WAGUESPACK, Steven G.; MACHENS, Andreas; UCHINO, Shinya; HASSE-LAZAR, Kornelia; SANSO, Gabriella; ELSE, Tobias; DVORAKOVA, Sarka; QI, Xiao Ping; ELISEI, Rossella; MAIA, Ana Luisa; GLOD, John; LOURENCO JR., Delmar Muniz; VALDES, Nuria; MATHIESEN, Jes; WOHLLK, Nelson; BANDGAR, Tushar R.; DRUI, Delphine; KORBONITS, Marta; DRUCE, Maralyn R.; BRAIN, Caroline; KURZAWINSKI, Tom; PATOCS, Atila; BUGALHO, Maria Joao; LACROIX, Andre; CARON, Philippe; FAINSTEIN-DAY, Patricia; CHAZOT, Francoise Borson; KLEIN, Marc; LINKS, Thera P.; LETIZIA, Claudio; FUGAZZOLA, Laura; CHABRE, Olivier; CANU, Letizia; COHEN, Regis; TABARIN, Antoine; UROIC, Anita Spehar; MAITER, Dominique; LABOUREAU, Sandrine; MIAN, Caterina; PECZKOWSKA, Mariola; SEBAG, Frederic; BRUE, Thierry; MIREBEAU-PRUNIER, Delphine; LECLERC, Laurence; BAUSCH, Birke; BERDELOU, Amandine; SUKURAI, Akihiro; VLCEK, Petr; KRAJEWSKA, Jolanta; BARONTINI, Marta; VARGAS, Carla Vaz Ferreira; VALERIO, Laura; CEOLIN, Lucieli; AKSHINTALA, Srivandana; HOFF, Ana; GODBALLE, Christian; JARZAB, Barbara; JIMENEZ, Camilo; ENG, Charis; IMAI, Tsuneo; SCHLUMBERGER, Martin; GRUBBS, Elizabeth; DRALLE, Henning; NEUMANN, Hartmut P.; BAUDIN, EricBackground Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B is a rare syndrome caused mainly by Met918Thr germline RET mutation, and characterised by medullary thyroid carcinoma, phaeochromocytoma, and extra-endocrine features. Data are scarce on the natural history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B. We aimed to advance understanding of the phenotype and natural history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B, to increase awareness and improve detection. Methods This study was a retrospective, multicentre, international study in patients carrying the Met918Thr RET variant with no age restrictions. The study was done with registry data from 48 centres globally. Data from patients followed-up from 1970 to 2016 were retrieved from May 1, 2016, to May 31, 2018. Our primary objectives were to determine overall survival, and medullary thyroid carcinoma-specific survival based on whether the patient had undergone early thyroidectomy before the age of 1 year. We also assessed remission of medullary thyroid carcinoma, incidence and treatment of phaeochromocytoma, and the penetrance of extra-endocrine features. Findings 345 patients were included, of whom 338 (98%) had a thyroidectomy. 71 patients (21%) of the total cohort died at a median age of 25 years (range <1-59). Thyroidectomy was done before the age of 1 year in 20 patients, which led to long-term remission (ie, undetectable calcitonin level) in 15 (83%) of 18 individuals (2 patients died of causes unrelated to medullary thyroid carcinoma). Medullary thyroid carcinoma-specific survival curves did not show any significant difference between patients who had thyroidectomy before or after 1 year (comparison of survival curves by log-rank test: p=0.2; hazard ratio 0.35; 95% CI 0.07-1.74). However, there was a significant difference in remission status between patients who underwent thyroidectomy before and after the age of 1 year (p<0.0001). There was a significant difference in remission status between patients who underwent thyroidectomy before and after the age of 1 year (p<0.0001). In the other 318 patients who underwent thyroidectomy after 1 year of age, biochemical and structural remission was obtained in 47 (15%) of 318 individuals. Bilateral phaeochromocytoma was diagnosed in 156 (50%) of 313 patients by 28 years of age. Adrenal-sparing surgery was done in 31 patients: three (10%) of 31 patients had long-term recurrence, while normal adrenal function was obtained in 16 (62%) patients. All patients with available data (n=287) had at least one extra-endocrine feature, including 106 (56%) of 190 patients showing marfanoid body habitus, mucosal neuromas, and gastrointestinal signs. Interpretation Thyroidectomy done at no later than 1 year of age is associated with a high probability of cure. The reality is that the majority of children with the syndrome will be diagnosed after this recommended age. Adrenal-sparing surgery is feasible in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B and affords a good chance for normal adrenal function. To improve the prognosis of such patients, it is imperative that every health-care provider be aware of the extra-endocrine signs and the natural history of this rare syndrome. The implications of this research include increasing awareness of the extra-endocrine symptoms and also recommendations for thyroidectomy before the age of 1 year.
- 65 YEARS OF THE DOUBLE HELIX Genetics informs precision practice in the diagnosis and management of pheochromocytoma(2018) NEUMANN, Hartmut P.; YOUNG JR., William F.; KRAUSS, Tobias; BAYLEY, Jean-Pierre; SCHIAVI, Francesca; OPOCHER, Giuseppe; BOEDEKER, Carsten C.; TIROSH, Amit; CASTINETTI, Frederic; RUF, Juri; BELTSEVICH, Dmitry; WALZ, Martin; GROEBEN, Harald-Thomas; DOBSCHUETZ, Ernst von; GIMM, Oliver; WOHLLK, Nelson; PFEIFER, Marija; LOURENCO JR., Delmar M.; PECZKOWSKA, Mariola; PATOCS, Attila; NGEOW, Joanne; MAKAY, Ozer; SHAH, Nalini S.; TISCHLER, Arthur; LEIJON, Helena; PENNELLI, Gianmaria; HERAS, Karina Villar Gomez de las; LINKS, Thera P.; BAUSCH, Birke; ENG, CharisAlthough the authors of the present review have contributed to genetic discoveries in the field of pheochromocytoma research, we can legitimately ask whether these advances have led to improvements in the diagnosis and management of patients with pheochromocytoma. The answer to this question is an emphatic Yes! In the field of molecular genetics, the well-established axiom that familial (genetic) pheochromocytoma represents 10% of all cases has been overturned, with >35% of cases now attributable to germline disease-causing mutations. Furthermore, genetic pheochromocytoma can now be grouped into five different clinical presentation types in the context of the ten known susceptibility genes for pheochromocytoma-associated syndromes. We now have the tools to diagnose patients with genetic pheochromocytoma, identify germline mutation carriers and to offer gene-informed medical management including enhanced surveillance and prevention. Clinically, we now treat an entire family of tumors of the paraganglia, with the exact phenotype varying by specific gene. In terms of detection and classification, simultaneous advances in biochemical detection and imaging localization have taken place, and the histopathology of the paraganglioma tumor family has been revised by immunohistochemical-genetic classification by gene-specific antibody immunohistochemistry. Treatment options have also been substantially enriched by the application of minimally invasive and adrenal-sparing surgery. Finally and most importantly, it is now widely recognized that patients with genetic pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma syndromes should be treated in specialized centers dedicated to the diagnosis, treatment and surveillance of this rare neoplasm.
- Editorial: Early Genetic and Clinical Diagnosis in MEN1(2020) LOURENCO JR., Delmar M.; HERDER, Wouter W. de
- Impact of parathyroidectomy on quality of life in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1(2022) BRESCIA, Marilia D'Elboux Guimaraes; RODRIGUES, Karine Candido; D'ALESSANDRO, Andre Fernandes; ALVES FILHO, Wellington; PLAS, Willemijn Y. van der; KRUIJFF, Schelto; ARAP, Sergio Samir; TOLEDO, Sergio Pereira de Almeida; MONTENEGRO, Fabio Luiz de Menezes; LOURENCO, Delmar MunizBackground: Potential influences of parathyroidectomy (PTx) on the quality of life (QoL) in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1-related primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT/MEN1) are unknown. Method: Short Form 36 Health Survey Questionnaire was prospectively applied to 30 HPT/MEN1 patients submitted to PTx (20, subtotal; 10, total with autograft) before, 6 and 12 months after surgery. Parameters that were analyzed included QoL, age, HPT-related symptoms, general pain, comorbidities, biochemical/hormonal response, PTx type and parathyroid volume. Results: Asymptomatic patients were younger (30 vs 38 years; P = 0.04) and presented higher QoL scores than symptomatic ones: Physical Component Summary score (PCS) 92.5 vs 61.2, P = 0.0051; Mental Component Summary score (MCS) 82.0 vs 56.0, P = 0.04. In both groups, QoL remained stable 1 year after PTx, independently of the number of comorbidities. Preoperative general pain was negatively correlated with PCS (r = -0.60, P = 0.0004) and MCS (r = -0.57, P = 0.0009). Also, moderate/intense pain was progressively (6/12 months) more frequent in cases developing hypoparathyroidism. The PTx type and hypoparathyroidism did not affect the QoL at 12 months although remnant parathyroid tissue volume did have a positive correlation (P = 0.0490; r = 0.3625) to PCS 12 months after surgery. Patients with one to two comorbidities had as pre-PTx PCS (P = 0.0015) as 12 months and post-PTx PCS (P = 0.0031) and MCS (P = 0.0365) better than patients with three to four comorbidities. Conclusion: A variable QoL profile was underscored in HPT/MEN1 reflecting multiple factors associated with this complex disorder as comorbidities, advanced age at PTx and presence of preoperative symptoms or of general pain perception. Our data encourage the early indication of PTx in HPT/MEN1 by providing known metabolic benefits to target organs and avoiding potential negative impact on QoL.
- Preventive medicine of von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors(2018) KRAUSS, Tobias; FERRARA, Alfonso Massimiliano; LINKS, Thera P.; WELLNER, Ulrich; BANCOSS, Irina; KVACHENYUK, Andrey; HERAS, Karim Villar Gomez de las; YUKINA, Marina Y.; PETROV, Roman; BULLIVANT, Garrett; DUECKER, Laura von; JADHAV, Swati; PLOECKINGER, Ursula; WELIN, Staffan; SCHALIN-JANTTI, Camilla; GIMM, Oliver; PFEIFER, Marija; NGEOW, Joanne; HASSE-LAZAR, Kornelia; SANSO, Gabriela; QI, Xiaoping; UGURLU, M. Umit; DIAZ, Rene E.; WOHLLK, Nelson; PECZKOWSKA, Mariola; ABERLE, Jens; JR, Delmar M. Lourenco; PEREIRA, Maria A. A.; V, Maria C. B. Fragoso; HOFF, Ana O.; ALMEIDA, Madson Q.; VIOLANTE, Alice H. D.; OUIDUTE, Ana R. P.; ZHANG, Zhewei; RECASENS, Monica; DIAZ, Luis Robles; KUNAVISARUT, Tada; WANNACHALEE, Taweesak; SIRINVARAVONG, Sirinart; JONASCH, Eric; GROZINSKY-GLASBERG, Simona; FRAENKEL, Merav; BELTSEVICH, Dmitry; I, Viacheslav Egorov; BAUSCH, Dirk; SCHOTT, Matthias; TILING, Nikolaus; PENNELLI, Gianmaria; ZSCHIEDRICH, Stefan; DAERR, Roland; RUF, Juri; DENECKE, Timm; LINK, Karl-Heinrich; ZOVATO, Stefania; DOBSCHUETZ, Ernst von; YAREMCHUK, Svetlana; AMTHAUER, Holger; MAKAY, Ozer; PATOCS, Attila; WALZ, Martin K.; HUBER, Tobias B.; SEUFERT, Jochen; HELLMAN, Per; EKATERINA, Raymond H.; KUCHINSKAYA, Ekaterina; SCHIAVI, Francesca; MALINOC, Angelica; REISCH, Nicole; JARZAB, Barbara; BARONTINI, Marta; JANUSZEWICZ, Andrzej; SHAH, Nalini; YOUNG JR., William F.; OPOCHER, Giuseppe; ENG, Charis; NEUMANN, Hartmut P. H.; BAUSCH, BirkePancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs) are rare in von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) but cause serious morbidity and mortality. Management guidelines for VHL-PanNETs continue to be based on limited evidence, and survival data to guide surgical management are lacking. We established the European-American-Asian-VHL-PanNET-Registry to assess data for risks for metastases, survival and long-term outcomes to provide best management recommendations. Of 2330 VHL patients, 273 had a total of 484 PanNETs. Median age at diagnosis of PanNET was 35 years (range 10-75). Fifty-five (20%) patients had metastatic PanNETs. Metastatic PanNETs were significantly larger (median size 5 vs 2 cm; P < 0.001) and tumor volume doubling time (TVDT) was faster (22 vs 126 months; P = 0.001). All metastatic tumors were >= 2.8 cm. Codons 161 and 167 were hotspots for VHL germline mutations with enhanced risk for metastatic PanNETs. Multivariate prediction modeling disclosed maximum tumor diameter and TVDT as significant predictors for metastatic disease (positive and negative predictive values of 51% and 100% for diameter cut-off >= 2.8 cm, 44% and 91% for TVDT cut-off of <= 24 months). In 117 of 273 patients, PanNETs > 1.5 cm in diameter were operated. Ten-year survival was significantly longer in operated vs non-operated patients, in particular for PanNETs < 2.8 cm vs >= 2.8 cm (94% vs 85% by 10 years; P = 0.020; 80% vs 50% at 10 years; P = 0.030). This study demonstrates that patients with PanNET approaching the cut-off diameter of 2.8 cm should be operated. Mutations in exon 3, especially of codons 161/167 are at enhanced risk for metastatic PanNETs. Survival is significantly longer in operated non-metastatic VHL-PanNETs.