LILIA BLIMA SCHRAIBER
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Medicina Preventiva, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
LIM/39 - Laboratório de Processamento de Dados Biomédicos, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
LIM/39 - Laboratório de Processamento de Dados Biomédicos, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
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bookPart Atividades de Ciências Sociais e Humanas em Saúde(2021) AYRES, José Ricardo Carvalho Mesquita; D'OLIVEIRA, Ana Flávia Pires Lucas; MOTA, André; NOVAES, Hillegonda Maria Dutilh; SCHRAIBER, Lilia Blima; FALCãO, Márcia Thereza Couto; SATO, Mariana Eri; SCHEFFER, Mário; SOáREZ, Patrícia Coelho de; TEIXEIRA, Ricardo Rodrigues; MACHIN, Rosana; NASCIMENTO, Thaís Moura Ribeiro do Valle- Men don't come! Absence and/or invisibility in primary healthcare services(2011) GOMES, Romeu; MOREIRA, Martha Cristina Nunes; NASCIMENTO, Elaine Ferreira do; REBELLO, Lucia Emilia Figueiredo de Sousa; COUTO, Marcia Thereza; SCHRAIBER, Lilia BlimaThis article deals with the masculine absence and/or invisibility in primary health-care services and the consequent exclusion of men of the preventive care. The analytical frame is based on the literature that discusses care related to health and masculinity. Methodologically the study uses qualitative analysis of the empirical data (reports) gathered by semi-structured individual interviews of 20 professionals and by two focus groups with 12 workers of the nursing assistants staff of two primary healthcare services of the city of Rio de Janeiro (RJ). Results point out two significant dimensions: the structural and the symbolic one. The structural dimension reveals low investment in the services' organization related to gender perspective approach, reinforcing the common sense that men are not primary healthcare users. The symbolic dimension shows the non consideration of the masculine universe themes as the difficulty men have in revealing themselves to the professional, demanding a special privacy for attendance. Dealing with these questions enhance the possibility of changing practices that are making men invisible to the primary healthcare programs and taking them apart of the self care condition as well as the condition of carriers of others.
bookPart Aspectos Sociais e Culturais da Saúde e da Doença(2016) COUTO, Márcia Thereza; SCHRAIBER, Lilia Blima; AYRES, José Ricardo de Carvalho Mesquita- Homens, masculinidade e violência: estudo em serviços de atenção primária à saúde(2012) SCHRAIBER, Lilia Blima; BARROS, Claudia Renata dos Santos; COUTO, Márcia Thereza; FIGUEIREDO, Wagner Santos; ALBUQUERQUE, Fernando Pessoa deThere are few studies on men dealing with violence as a non-fatal event. As a contribution, the prevalences of psychological, physical and/or sexual violence suffered by men and the perpetrated intimate partner violence (IPV) are described. This was a cross-sectional study on 789 men aged 18 to 60 years, of whom 775 ever partnered. Men were selected in order of arrival at two primary healthcare clinics in the city of São Paulo. Sociodemographic characteristics and reported violence were investigated, along with the violence overlapping and perceptions of having suffered or perpetrated violence. The lifetime prevalence of suffered violence was 79% for any type and any aggressor; 63.9%, 52.8% and 6.1% respectively for psychological, physical and sexual violence. For lifetime IPV, the rates were 52.1% for any type and 40%, 31.9% and 3.9% respectively for psychological, physical and sexual violence. For both suffered and perpetrated violence, the psychological type had the highest exclusive rate, followed by physical. Acquaintances were the main aggressors, followed by family members, strangers and female intimate partners. Between suffering and perpetrating IPV, 14.2% of the cases overlapped and 81.2% consisted only of perpetrated violence. It was concluded that although in relation to intimate partner violence, men suffered much less than they perpetrated, the data showed that they were involved in many situations of violence of large magnitude and overlapping situations, both as victims and as aggressors, thus echoing studies on masculinity. This complex set of situations should also be taken into consideration in primary healthcare services.
- Humanidades como disciplina da graduação em Medicina(2013) AYRES, José Ricardo de Carvalho Mesquita; RIOS, Izabel Cristina; SCHRAIBER, Lilia Blima; FALCÃO, Marcia Thereza Couto; MOTA, AndréThis paper presents the development of an academic discipline in Medical Humanities. The goal was to analyse both practical and conceptual contributions from humanistic knowledge toward health care. The discipline was organised in four inter-related modules corresponding to particular areas of humanistic knowledge: philosophy, history, socio-anthropology and the psychodynamics of a medical consultation. The text points out the different pedagogic and didactic strategies used, the programmatic content of each module and their bridge-overs, and the impacts on students, lecturers and the actual design of the discipline. The discipline, according to the opinion of lecturers and students, was found to be capable of developing not only specific content but also interrelated content between modules. After the first class had completed the course, some themes and methods were reformulated, but the After the first time, some reorientation of themes and methods were done, but the modular strategy and the choice of specialized researchers as the teacher team were reaffirmed, leading to improvements on knowledge about the concept of health care since a comprehensive perspective in health. The conclusion is that the discipline's design suited the proposed educational goals and reinforces the relevance of humanities to the medical school curricula.