FERNANDA DEGOBBI TENORIO QUIRINO DOS SANTOS LOPES
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/20 - Laboratório de Terapêutica Experimental, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/05 - Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/05 - Laboratório de Poluição Atmosférica Experimental, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
17 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 17
conferenceObject The Role of Alpha 7 Nicotinic Receptor on Lung Alterations in an Experimental Model of Emphysema Induced by Elastase(2019) BANZATO, R. S.; SANTANA, F. P. R.; OLIVO, C. R.; LOPES, F. D. Q. S.; TIBERIO, I. F. L. C.; PRADO, M. A. M.; PRADO, V. F.; PRADO, C. M.- Extracellular Matrix Component Remodeling in Respiratory Diseases: What Has Been Found in Clinical and Experimental Studies?(2019) ITO, Juliana T.; LOURENCO, Juliana D.; RIGHETTI, Renato F.; TIBERIO, Iolanda F. L. C.; PRADO, Carla M.; LOPES, Fernanda D. T. Q. S.Changes in extracellular matrix (ECM) components in the lungs are associated with the progression of respiratory diseases, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Experimental and clinical studies have revealed that structural changes in ECM components occur under chronic inflammatory conditions, and these changes are associated with impaired lung function. In bronchial asthma, elastic and collagen fiber remodeling, mostly in the airway walls, is associated with an increase in mucus secretion, leading to airway hyperreactivity. In COPD, changes in collagen subtypes I and III and elastin, interfere with the mechanical properties of the lungs, and are believed to play a pivotal role in decreased lung elasticity, during emphysema progression. In ARDS, interstitial edema is often accompanied by excessive deposition of fibronectin and collagen subtypes I and III, which can lead to respiratory failure in the intensive care unit. This review uses experimental models and human studies to describe how inflammatory conditions and ECM remodeling contribute to the loss of lung function in these respiratory diseases.
- iNOS Inhibition Reduces Lung Mechanical Alterations and Remodeling Induced by Particulate Matter in Mice(2019) PRADO, Carla Maximo; RIGHETTI, Renato Fraga; LOPES, Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Quirino dos Santos; LEICK, Edna Aparecida; ARANTES-COSTA, Fernanda Magalhaes; ALMEIDA, Francine Maria de; SALDIVA, Paulo Hilario Nascimento; MAUAD, Thais; TIBERIO, Iolanda de Fatima Lopes Calvo; MARTINS, Milton de ArrudaBackground. The epidemiologic association between pulmonary exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM) and acute lung damage is well known. However, the mechanism involved in the effects of repeated exposures of PM in the lung injury is poorly documented. This study tested the hypotheses that chronic nasal instillation of residual oil fly ash (ROFA) induced not only distal lung and airway inflammation but also remodeling. In addition, we evaluated the effects of inducible nitric oxide inhibition in these responses. For this purpose, airway and lung parenchyma were evaluated by quantitative analysis of collagen and elastic fibers, immunohistochemistry for macrophages, neutrophils, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS), and alveolar septa 8-iso prostaglandin F2 (8-iso-PGF-2) detection. Anesthetized in vivo (airway resistance, elastance, H, G, and Raw) respiratory mechanics were also analyzed. C57BL6 mice received daily 60ul of ROFA (intranasal) for five (ROFA-5d) or fifteen days (ROFA-15d). Controls have received saline (SAL). Part of the animals has received 1400W (SAL+1400W and ROFA-15d+1400W), an iNOS inhibitor, for four days before the end of the protocol. A marked neutrophil and macrophage infiltration and an increase in the iNOS, nNOS, and 8-iso-PGF2 expression was observed in peribronchiolar and alveolar wall both in ROFA-5d and in ROFA-15d groups. There was an increment of the collagen and elastic fibers in alveolar and airway walls in ROFA-15d group. The iNOS inhibition reduced all alterations induced by ROFA, except for the 8-iso-PGF2 expression. In conclusion, repeated particulate matter exposures induce extracellular matrix remodeling of airway and alveolar walls, which could contribute to the pulmonary mechanical changes observed. The mechanism involved is, at least, dependent on the inducible nitric oxide activation.
- Temporal analysis of the intracellular signaling pathways involved in Th17/Treg response in COPD development(2019) SILVA, Larissa Emidio de Franca; LOURENCO, Juliana Dias; SILVA, Kaique Rodrigues Da; KOHLER, Julia Benini; SANTANA, Fernanda Paula Roncon; MOREIRA, Alyne Riani; CERVILHA, Daniela Aparecida De Brito; HAMAGUCHI, Sara Sumie Sobral; PRADO, Carla Maximo; VIEIRA, Rodolfo De Paula; VELOSA, Ana Paula Pereira; ITO, Juliana Tiyaki; LOPES, Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Quirino Dos Santos
- Intracellular mechanisms of Th17/Treg differentiation in mild and moderate COPD patients(2019) LOURENCO, Juliana Dias; SILVA, Larissa Emidio De Franca; GENARO, Isabella Santos De; ITO, Juliana Tiyaki; PIETROBON, Anna Julia; SATO, Maria Notomi; GROSS, Jefferson Luiz; NEGRI, Elnara Marcia; BARBEIRO, Denise Frediani; TEODORO, Walcy Paganelli Rosolia; MIRANDA, Jurandir Tomaz De; SARAIVA-ROMANHOLO, Beatriz Mangueira; VIEIRA, Rodolfo De Paula; LOPES, Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Quirino Dos Santos
conferenceObject The Role of Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory System on the Effects of Exercise Training in an Experimental Murine Model of Pulmonary Emphysema(2019) SOUZA, N.; SANTANA, F.; BATISTA, E.; LAIA, R. de; ESCROBAT, T.; CASTRO, T.; LOPES, F.; PRADO, M.; TOLEDO, A. C.; TIBERIO, I.; PRADO, V.; PRADO, C.; OLIVO, C. R.- Analysis of respiratory mechanics in animal models: Its use in understanding lung behavior in emphysema and asthma(2019) BISELLI, P.J.C.; KOHLER, J. Benini; RIGHETTI, R.; TIBéRIO, I. de Fátima Lopes Calvo; MARTINS, M. de Arruda; LOPES, F. Degobbi Tenorio Quirino dos SantosRespiratory mechanics assessment in animal models of respiratory diseases is considered a reliable tool to understand how structural changes impact lung function. Mathematical models, such as the equation of motion and the constant-phase model are used to describe the properties of the respiratory system. The equation of motion is valued because it is relatively simple to apply and describes the respiratory systems with few parameters. The constant-phase model is more complex but provides more detailed information about different lung compartments. In this review, we summarize how respiratory mechanics have been used to describe lung behavior as well as how these measurements reflect the progression of structural changes caused by emphysema and asthma in animal models. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
- Effects of the serine protease inhibitor rBmTI-A in an experimental mouse model of chronic allergic pulmonary inflammation (vol 9, 12624, 2019)(2019) FLORENCIO, Ariana Correa; ALMEIDA, Robson S. de; ARANTES-COSTA, Fernanda M.; SARAIVA-ROMANHOLO, Beatriz M.; DURAN, Adriana F.; SASAKI, Sergio D.; MARTINS, Milton A.; LOPES, Fernanda D. T. Q. S.; TIBERIO, Iolanda F. L. C.; LEICK, Edna A.
- Low dose of sodium hypochlorite impair lung function, inflammation and oxidative stress of naive mice(2019) GENARO, Isabella Santos De; SILVA, Stefani Cristina Da; NANNI, Gabriela Delourence; ARAUJO, Lethicia Cristinne Silva; MEDEIROS, Rebeca Roberta Campos; LIEVORE, Giovanna Del Vecchi; ALMEIDA, Francine Maria De; BEZERRA, Suellen Karoline Moreira; KUNZLER, Deborah De Camargo Hizume; LOPES, Fernanda Degobbi Tenorio Quirino Dos Santos; VIEIRA, Rodolfo De Paula; MARTINS, Milton De Arruda; TIBERIO, Iolanda De Fatima Lopes Calvo; SARAIVA-ROMANHOLO, Beatriz Mangueira
- Effects of the serine protease inhibitor rBmTI-A in an experimental mouse model of chronic allergic pulmonary inflammation(2019) FLORENCIO, Adana Correa; ALMEIDA, Robson S. de; ARANTES-COSTA, Fernanda M.; SARAIVA-ROMANHOLO, Beatriz M.; DURAN, Adriana F.; SASAKI, Sergio D.; MARTINS, Milton A.; LOPES, Fernanda D. T. Q. S.; TIBERIO, Iolanda F. L. C.; LEICK, Edna A.To evaluate whether a recombinant serine protease inhibitor (rBmTI-A) modulates inflammation in an experimental model of chronic allergic lung inflammation. Balb/c mice were divided into four groups: SAL (saline), OVA (sensitized with ovalbumin), SAL + rBmTI-A (control treated with rBmTI-A) and OVA + rBmTI-A (sensitized with ovalbumin and treated with rBmTI-A). The animals received an intraperitoneal injection of saline or ovalbumin, according to the group. The groups received inhalation with saline or ovalbumin and were treated with rBmTI-A or saline by nasal instillation. After 29 days, we evaluated the respiratory mechanics; bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF); cytokines; MMP-9, TIMP-1; eosinophils; collagen and elastic fibre expression in the airways; and the trypsin-like, MMP-1, and MMP-9 lung tissue proteolytic activity. Treatment with rBmTI-A reduced the trypsin-like proteolytic activity, the elastance and resistance maximum response, the polymorphonuclear cells, IL-5, IL-10, IL-13 and IL-17A in the BALF, the expression of IL-5, IL-13, IL-17, CD4+, MMP-9, TIM P-1, eosinophils, collagen and elastic fibres in the airways of the OVA + rBmTI-A group compared to the OVA group (p < 0.05). rBmTI-A attenuated bronchial hyperresponsiveness, inflammation and remodelling in this experimental model of chronic allergic pulmonary inflammation. This inhibitor may serve as a potential therapeutic tool for asthma treatment.