ANDRE RONCON DIAS
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/24 - Laboratório de Oncologia Experimental, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/24 - Laboratório de Oncologia Experimental, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
61 resultados
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- Laparoscopic Completion Total Gastrectomy for Remnant Gastric Cancer(2021) SAKAMOTO, Erica; DIAS, Andre Roncon; RAMOS, Marcus Fernando Kodama Pertille; CHARRUF, Amir Zeide; RIBEIRO-JUNIOR, Ulysses; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; CECCONELLO, IvanBackground: Remnant gastric cancer (RGC) is increasing due to past use of subtotal gastrectomy to treat benign diseases, improvements in the detection of gastric cancer, and increased survival rates after gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Laparoscopic access provides the advantages and benefits of minimally invasive surgery. However, laparoscopic completion total gastrectomy (LCTG) for RGC is technically demanding, even for experienced surgeons. Because of its rarity and heterogeneity, no standard surgical strategy has been established and few surgeons will develop technical expertise to carry out this procedure. Aim: To describe our standard technique, giving surgeons a head start in LCTG and report the early experience with this stepwise approach. Materials and Methods: We detail all the steps involved in the procedure, including trocar placement and surgical description. Results: Between 2009 and 2019, a total of 8 patients with past history of RGC were operated with this technique. All patients had been previously operated by open method, 7 due to peptic ulcer disease and 1 due to gastric cancer. Their mean age at the time of the first surgery was 38.9 years (range 25-56 years) and the mean interval between the first and the second gastrectomy was 32.1 years (range 13.6-49). Billroth II was the previous reconstruction in all cases. A 5-trocar technique was used followed by total gastrectomy with side-to-side stapled intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy anastomosis and Roux-en-Y reconstruction. The mean operation time was 272 minutes (range 180-330) and median blood loss was 247 mL (range 50-500). There was no conversion and no major intraoperative complication. Major postoperative complications occurred in 3 patients. Conclusion: Completion total gastrectomy for RGC is a morbid procedure and laparoscopic access is technically feasible, hopefully carrying the benefits of faster recovery, reduced postoperative pain, and wound complications. By standardizing the approach, the learning curve may be shortened and better results achieved.
- Long-term follow up of abdominal rectosigmoidectomy with posterior end-to-side stapled anastomosis for Chagas megacolon(2011) NAHAS, S. C.; PINTO, R. A.; DIAS, A. R.; NAHAS, C. S. R.; ARAUJO, S. E. A.; MARQUES, C. F. S.; CECCONELLO, I.Aim Chagas' disease is an endemic parasitosis found in Latin America. The disease affects different organs, such as heart, oesophagus, colon and rectum. Megacolon is the most frequent long-term complication, caused by damage to the myoenteric and submucous plexus, ultimately leading to a functional barrier to the faeces. Patients with severe constipation are managed surgically. The study aimed to analyse the 10-year minimum functional outcome after rectosigmoidectomy with posterior end-to-side anastomosis (RPESA). Method A total of 21 of 46 patients were available for follow up. Patients underwent clinical, radiological and manometric evaluation, and the results were compared with preoperative parameters. Results Of the 21 patients evaluated, 81% (17) were female, with a mean age of 60.6 years. Good function was achieved in all patients, with significant improvement in defaecatory frequency (P < 0.0001), usage of enemas (P < 0.0001) and patient satisfaction. Barium enema also showed resolution of the colonic and rectal dilatation in 19 cases evaluated postoperatively. Conclusion Minimal 10-year follow up of RPESA showed excellent functional results, with no recurrence of constipation.
conferenceObject OUTCOME OF GASTRIC CANCER PATIENTS SUBMITTED TO D1 LYMPH NODE DISSECTION DUE TO UNFAVORABLE MEDICAL CONDITIONS(2017) RAMOS, Marcus Kodama; PEREIRA, Marina; DIAS, Andre R.; YAGI, Osmar K.; BARCHI, Leandro C.; JACOB, Carlos E.; MUCERINO, Donato R.; LOPASSO, Fabio; MESTER, Marcelo; BRESCIANI, Claudio C.; CHARRUF, Amir Z.; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; CECCONELLO, Ivan; RIBEIRO, Ulysses- Short-Term Surgical Outcomes of Robotic Gastrectomy Compared to Open Gastrectomy for Patients with Gastric Cancer: a Randomized Trial(2022) RIBEIRO, Ulysses; DIAS, Andre Roncon; RAMOS, Marcus Fernando Kodama Pertille; YAGI, Osmar Kenji; OLIVEIRA, Rodrigo Jose; PEREIRA, Marina Alessandra; ABDALLA, Ricardo Zugaib; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; NAHAS, Sergio Carlos; CECCONELLO, IvanBackground Robotic gastrectomy (RG) has been shown to be a safe and feasible method in gastric cancer (GC) treatment. However, most studies are in Eastern cohorts and there is great interest in knowing whether the method can be used routinely, especially in the West. Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the short-term surgical outcomes of D2-gastrectomy by RG versus open gastrectomy (OG). Methods Single-institution, open-label, non-inferiority, randomized clinical trial performed between 2015 and 2020. GC patients were randomized (1:1 allocation) to surgical treatment by RG or OG. Da Vinci Si platform was used. Inclusion criteria: gastric adenocarcinoma, stage cT2-4 cNO-1, potentially curative surgery, age 18-80 years, and ECOG performance status 0-1. Exclusion criteria: emergency surgery and previous gastric or major abdominal surgery. Primary endpoint was short-term surgical outcomes. The study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02292914). Results Of 65 randomized patients, 5 were excluded (3 palliatives, 1 obstruction and emergency surgery, and 1 for material shortage). Consequently, 31 and 29 patients were included for final analysis in the OG and RG groups, respectively. No differences were observed between groups regarding age, sex, BMI, comorbidities, ASA, and frequency of total gastrectomy. RG had similar mean number of harvested lymph nodes (p = 0.805), longer surgical time (p < 0.001), and less bleeding (p <0.001) compared to OG. Postoperative complications, length of hospital stay, and readmissions in 30 days were equivalent between OG and RG. Conclusions RG reduces operative bleeding by more than 50%. The short-term outcomes were non-inferior to OG, although surgical time was longer in RG.
conferenceObject PREOPERATIVE CHEMOTHERAPY VERSUS UPFRONT SURGERY FOR STAGE CT4 GASTRIC CANCER: WHAT IS THE BEST STRATEGY?(2022) DIAS, Andre R.; PEREIRA, Marina A.; RAMOS, Marcus F.; RIBEIRO, Ulysses; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; NAHAS, Sergio Carlos- Gastric Remnant Carcinosarcoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature(2021) RAMOS, Marcus Fernando Kodama Pertille; PEREIRA, Marina Alessandra; DIAS, Andre Roncon; MELLO, Evandro Sobroza de; ALMEIDA, Jose Luiz; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; RIBEIRO-JUNIOR, Ulysses; CECCONELLO, Ivan
- Lymph Node Yield After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Rectal Cancer Specimens: A Randomized Trial Comparing Two Fixatives(2018) DIAS, Andre R.; PEREIRA, Marina Alessandra; MELLO, Evandro Sobroza de; NAHAS, Sergio Carlos; CECCONELLO, Ivan; RIBEIRO JR., UlyssesBACKGROUND: It is widely reported that neoadjuvant chemoradiation reduces lymph node yield in rectal cancer specimens. Some have questioned the adequacy of finding 12 lymph nodes for accurate staging, and fewer nodes were correlated with good response. Others reported that low lymph node count raises the chance for understaging and correlates with worse survival. In addition, a few studies demonstrated that diligent specimen analysis increases lymph node count. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare Carnoy's solution and formalin concerning lymph node yield in specimens of patients with rectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiation. DESIGN: This is a prospective randomized trial that was conducted from 2012 to 2015. SETTINGS: This study was performed in a reference cancer center in Brazil. PATIENTS: Patients who underwent low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision after neoadjuvant chemoradiation for rectal adenocarcinoma were included. INTERVENTION: Rectosigmoid specimens were randomized for fixation with Carnoy's solution or formalin. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: A total of 130 specimens were randomized. After dissection, the residual fat from the formalin group was immersed in Carnoy's solution in search for missed lymph nodes (Revision). RESULTS: The Carnoy's solution group had superior lymph node count (24.0 vs 16.3, p < 0.01) and fewer cases with <12 lymph nodes (6 vs 22, p = 0.001). The Revision group found lymph nodes in all cases (mean, 11.1), retrieving metastatic lymph nodes in 6 patients. It reduced the formalin cases with <12 lymph nodes from 33.8% to 4.6% and upstaged 2 patients. Tumor response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was not associated with lymph node count. LIMITATIONS: This was a unicentric study. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with formalin, the Carnoy's solution increases lymph node count and reduces the cases with <12 lymph nodes. Harvested lymph nodes are missed following routine analysis and this is clinically relevant. Finding <12 lymph nodes is not a sign of good response to neoadjuvant chemoradiation (www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT02629315). See Video Abstract at http://links.lww.com/DCR/A694.
- One-level step section histological analysis is insufficient to confirm complete pathological response after neoadjuvant chemoradiation for rectal cancer (vol 21, pg 745, 2017)(2017) PEREIRA, M. A.; DIAS, A. R.; FARAJ, S. F.; NAHAS, C. S. R.; IMPERIALE, A. R.; MARQUES, C. F. S.; COTTI, G. C.; AZEVEDO, B. C.; NAHAS, S. C.; MELLO, E. S. de; RIBEIRO JR., U.Unfortunately, one of the author name was wrongly published in the original publication. The complete correct name should read as follows ""Beatriz Camargo Azevedo"". The original article was updated.
- Carnoy's solution increases the number of examined lymph nodes following gastrectomy for adenocarcinoma: a randomized trial(2016) DIAS, Andre Roncon; PEREIRA, Marina Alessandra; MELLO, Evandro Sobroza; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; CECCONELLO, Ivan; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, UlyssesPathological examination of a minimum of 16 lymph nodes is recommended following surgery for gastric adenocarcinoma, despite this a longer survival is expected when 30 or more lymph nodes are examined. Small lymph nodes are difficult to identify, and fat-clearing solutions have been proposed to improve this, but there is no evidence of their clinical benefit. Fifty D2 subtotal gastrectomy specimens were randomized for fixation in Carnoy's solution (CS) or 10 % neutral buffered formalin (NBF), with subsequent fat dissection. After dissection, the residual fat from the NBF group, instead of being discarded, was immersed in CS and dissected again. Data from 25 D2 subtotal gastrectomies performed before the study were also analyzed. The mean number of examined lymph nodes was 50.4 and 34.8 for CS and NBF, respectively (p < 0.001). Missing lymph nodes were found in all cases from the residual fat group (mean of 16.9), and in eight of them (32 %) metastatic lymph nodes were present; this allowed the upstaging of two patients. Lymph nodes in the CS group were smaller than those in the NBF group (p = 0.01). The number of retrieved lymph nodes was similar among the NBF and Retrospective groups (p = 0.802). Compared with NBF, CS increases lymph node detection following gastrectomy and allows a more accurate pathological staging. No influence of the research protocol on the number of examined lymph nodes was observed.
conferenceObject RISK FACTORS FOR LYMPH NODE METASTASIS IN WESTERN EARLY GASTRIC CANCER AFTER OPTIMAL SURGICAL TREATMENT(2017) RAMOS, Marcus Kodama; PEREIRA, Marina; DIAS, Andre R.; YAGI, Osmar K.; FARAJ, Sheila F.; SAFATLE-RIBEIRO, Adriana V.; MELO, Evandro Sobroza de; MALUF-FILHO, Fauze; ZILBERSTEIN, Bruno; CECCONELLO, Ivan; RIBEIRO, Ulysses