Evaluation of eleven immunochromatographic assays for SARS-CoV-2 detection: investigating the dengue cross-reaction

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Arquivos
art_OLIVEIRA_Evaluation_of_eleven_immunochromatographic_assays_for_SARSCoV2_detection_2022.PDF (180.43 KB)
Citações na Scopus
0
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2022
DOI
SciELO
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
INST MEDICINA TROPICAL SAO PAULO
Autores
MARCHINI, Fabricio Klerynton
Citação
REVISTA DO INSTITUTO DE MEDICINA TROPICAL DE SAO PAULO, v.64, article ID e63, 8p, 2022
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
COVID-19 disease is spread worldwide and diagnostic techniques have been studied in order to contain the pandemic. Immunochromatographic (IC) assays are feasible and a low-cost alternative especially in low and middle-income countries, which lack structure to perform certain diagnostic techniques. Here we evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of eleven different IC tests in 145 serum samples from confirmed cases of COVID-19 using RT-PCR and 100 negative serum samples from blood donors collected in February 2019. We also evaluated the cross-reactivity with dengue using 20 serum samples from patients with confirmed diagnosis for dengue collected in early 2019 through four different tests. We found high sensitivity (92%), specificity (100%) and an almost perfect agreement (Kappa 0.92) of IC assay, especially when we evaluated IgG and IgM combined after 10 days from the onset of symptoms with RT-PCR. However, we detected cross-reactivity between dengue and COVID-19 mainly with IgM antibodies (5 to 20% of cross-reaction) and demonstrated the need for better studies about diagnostic techniques for these diseases.
Palavras-chave
IC assays, COVID-19, Dengue, Serology
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/50558
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MIP
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - COVID-19
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/46
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/49
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/51
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