Sedentary behavior and health outcomes among older adults: a systematic review

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art_REZENDE_Sedentary_behavior_and_health_outcomes_among_older_adults_2014.PDF (463.55 KB)
Citações na Scopus
445
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2014
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
BIOMED CENTRAL LTD
Autores
MATSUDO, Victor Keihan Rodrigues
Citação
BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, v.14, article ID 333, 9p, 2014
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background: In the last decade, sedentary behavior has emerged as a new risk factor for health. The elderly spend most of their awake time in sedentary activities. Despite this high exposure, the impact of this sedentary behavior on the health of this population has not yet been reviewed. We systematically reviewed evidence for associations between sedentary behavior and multiple health outcomes in adults over 60 years of age. Methods: We searched the Medline, Embase, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, PsycINFO, CINAHL, LILLACS, and Sedentary Research Database for observational studies published up to May 2013. Additionally, we contacted members of the Sedentary Behaviour Research Network to identify articles that were potentially eligible. After inclusion, the methodological quality of the evidence was assessed in each study. Results: We included 24 eligible articles in our systematic review, of which only 2 (8%) provided high-quality evidence. Greater sedentary time was related to an increased risk of all-cause mortality in the older adults. Some studies with a moderate quality of evidence indicated a relationship between sedentary behavior and metabolic syndrome, waist circumference, and overweightness/obesity. The findings for other outcomes such as mental health, renal cancer cells, and falls remain insufficient to draw conclusions. Conclusion: This systematic review supports the relationship between sedentary behavior and mortality in older adults. Additional studies with high methodological quality are still needed to develop informed guidelines for addressing sedentary behavior in older adults.
Palavras-chave
Sedentary lifestyle, Sitting time, Television, Risk factors, Aged, Health status, Mortality
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/7929
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/38
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