High Frequency of Serum Chromium Deficiency and Association of Chromium with Triglyceride and Cholesterol Concentrations in Patients Awaiting Bariatric Surgery

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art_LIMA_High_Frequency_of_Serum_Chromium_Deficiency_and_Association_2014.PDF (170.68 KB)
Citações na Scopus
12
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2014
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
SPRINGER
Autores
LIMA, Karla V. G.
LIMA, Raquel P. A.
GONCALVES, Maria C. R.
MORAIS, Liana C. S. L.
ASCIUTTI, Luiza S. R.
COSTA, Maria J. C.
Citação
OBESITY SURGERY, v.24, n.5, p.771-776, 2014
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background To our knowledge, the frequency of serum chromium deficiency in patients awaiting bariatric surgery has not been determined. This study was designed to assess chromium concentration and its association with glycemic levels and lipid profile in patients prior to bariatric surgery. Methods This study recruited 73 candidates for bariatric surgery between March and September 2012. Their sociodemographic, anthropometric, and biochemical data were collected. Results Of the 73 patients, 55 (75.3 %) were women (75.34 %). Mean patient age was 37.20 +/- 9.92 years, and mean body mass index was 47.48 kg/m(2) (range, 43.59 to 52.50 kg/m(2)). Chromium deficiency was observed in 64 patients (87.7 %). Correlation analysis showed significant negative relationships between chromium concentration and BMI and zinc concentration and a significant positive relationship between chromium and glycated hemoglobin. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that serum chromium concentration was significantly associated with total cholesterol (beta = 0.171, p = 0.048) and triglyceride (beta = -0.181, p = 0.039) concentrations. Conclusions Serum chromium deficiency is frequent in candidates for bariatric surgery and is associated with total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations. Early nutritional interventions are needed to reduce nutritional deficiencies and improve the lipid profile of these patients.
Palavras-chave
Chromium, Cholesterol, Triglycerides, Bariatric surgery, Preoperative
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/7491
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MGT