The influence of (central) auditory processing disorder in speech sound disorders

dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorBARROZO, Tatiane Faria
dc.contributor.authorPAGAN-NEVES, Luciana de Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorVILELA, Nadia
dc.contributor.authorCARVALLO, Renata Mota Mamede
dc.contributor.authorWERTZNER, Haydee Fiszbein
dc.date.accessioned2016-07-04T13:54:57Z
dc.date.available2016-07-04T13:54:57Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Considering the importance of auditory information for the acquisition and organization of phonological rules, the assessment of (central) auditory processing contributes to both the diagnosis and targeting of speech therapy in children with speech sound disorders. Objective: To study phonological measures and (central) auditory processing of children with speech sound disorder. Methods: Clinical and experimental study, with 21 subjects with speech sound disorder aged between 7.0 and 9.11 years, divided into two groups according to their (central) auditory processing disorder. The assessment comprised tests of phonology, speech inconsistency, and metalinguistic abilities. Results: The group with (central) auditory processing disorder demonstrated greater severity of speech sound disorder. The cutoff value obtained for the process density index was the one that best characterized the occurrence of phonological processes for children above 7 years of age. Conclusion: The comparison among the tests evaluated between the two groups showed differences in some phonological and metalinguistic abilities. Children with an index value above 0.54 demonstrated strong tendencies towards presenting a (central) auditory processing disorder, and this measure was effective to indicate the need for evaluation in children with speech sound disorder.
dc.description.abstractIntrodução Considerando a importância das informações recebidas auditivamente para a aquisição e organização das regras fonológicas, a avaliação do processamento auditivo (central) traz contribuições significativas para o diagnóstico e direcionamento da intervenção fonoaudiologia das crianças com transtorno fonológico. Objetivo Estudar as medidas fonológicas e o processamento auditivo (central) de crianças com transtorno fonológico. Método Estudo clínico e experimental com 21 sujeitos com transtorno fonológico, entre 7,0 e 9,11 anos, separados em dois grupos: com e sem transtorno do processamento auditivo (central). Foram avaliadas as provas de fonologia, inconsistência de fala e habilidades metalinguísticas. Resultados O grupo com transtorno do processamento auditivo (central) apresentou maior gravidade do transtorno fonológico. O valor de corte obtido para o process density index foi o que melhor caracterizou a ocorrência dos processos fonológicos para crianças acima de sete anos. Conclusão A comparação do desempenho das provas avaliadas nos dois grupos mostrou diferenças quanto a alguns aspectos fonológicos e metalinguísticas. As crianças com valor do índice acima de 0,54 demonstraram uma forte tendência a apresentar alteração no processamento auditivo (central), sendo que esta medida foi efetiva para indicar a necessidade de avaliação de crianças com transtorno fonológico.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES - Institutional Quota (Social Demand) - Universidade de Sao Paulo
dc.identifier.citationBRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, v.82, n.1, p.56-64, 2016
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.01.008
dc.identifier.eissn1808-8686
dc.identifier.issn1808-8694
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/13915
dc.language.isoeng
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIAL
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright ASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIAL
dc.subjectArticulation disorders
dc.subjectAuditory perception
dc.subjectSpeech perception
dc.subjectEvaluation
dc.subjectTranstornos da articulação
dc.subjectPercepção auditiva
dc.subjectPercepção da fala
dc.subjectAvaliação
dc.subject.otherlanguage
dc.subject.otherextensions
dc.subject.otherchildren
dc.subject.wosOtorhinolaryngology
dc.titleThe influence of (central) auditory processing disorder in speech sound disorders
dc.title.alternativeInfluência do transtorno do processamento auditivo (central) no transtorno fonológico
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.citation.scopus18
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcTATIANE FARIA BARROZO
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcLUCIANA DE OLIVEIRA PAGAN NEVES
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcNADIA VILELA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcRENATA MOTA MAMEDE CARVALLO
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcHAYDEE FISZBEIN WERTZNER
hcfmusp.description.beginpage56
hcfmusp.description.endpage64
hcfmusp.description.issue1
hcfmusp.description.volume82
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed26612604
hcfmusp.origem.scieloSCIELO:S1808-86942016000100056
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84958687748
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000371652200009
hcfmusp.publisher.citySAO PAULO
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZIL
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hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate2024-05-17
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