Malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and oropharynx treated in Brazil: what do the hospital cancer registries reveal?

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorFARIA, Sheilla de Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorNASCIMENTO, Murilo Cesar do
dc.contributor.authorKULCSAR, Marco Aurelio Vamondes
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-20T15:33:12Z
dc.date.available2022-06-20T15:33:12Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Head and neck cancer has an impact on the global burden of diseases, representing an important cause of morbidity and mortality in Brazil, as well as worldwide. Objective: To learn and describe the clinical, epidemiological and care configuration provided to patients with cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx recorded in Brazil, diagnosed from 2007 to 2016. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, carried out using secondary hospital-based data, using the indirect documentation technique. Results: There were 52,799 hospital records of oral cavity cancer and 34,516 cases of oropharyngeal cancer in the assessed period. There was a predominance of male patients, aged 5059 years, mostly Caucasians, and with a low level of schooling. Throughout the period there was a significant reduction in the positive history of alcohol and tobacco consumption, except for alcoholic beverages in oral cavity cancer. Most patients were diagnosed at an advanced stage of the disease (III or IV). Most patients with oral cavity cancer had no evidence of the disease on follow-up, while most patients with oropharyngeal cancer died. The first most frequent treatment offered to patients with oral cavity cancer was surgery, while for patients with oropharyngeal cancer it chemoradiotherapy predominated. Conclusion: Despite the fact that, in general, there was a reduction in the records of patient alcohol and tobacco consumption, the increase in the number of medical consultations, the predominantly late diagnosis and the patients low level of schooling indicate the need for health education, primary prevention and early diagnosis of cancer of the oral cavity and oropharynx.eng
dc.description.indexMEDLINEeng
dc.identifier.citationBRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, v.88, n.2, p.168-173, 2022
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.05.019
dc.identifier.eissn1808-8686
dc.identifier.issn1808-8694
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/47329
dc.language.isopor
dc.publisherASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIALeng
dc.relation.ispartofBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
dc.rightsopenAccesseng
dc.rights.holderCopyright ASSOC BRASILEIRA OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA & CIRURGIA CERVICOFACIALeng
dc.subjectEpidemiology, Head and neck neoplasms, Health services research, Cancer institute, Databaseeng
dc.subject.otherneck-cancereng
dc.subject.otherheadeng
dc.subject.wosImmunologyeng
dc.subject.wosMicrobiologyeng
dc.titleMalignant neoplasms of the oral cavity and oropharynx treated in Brazil: what do the hospital cancer registries reveal?eng
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.categoryoriginal articleeng
dc.type.versionpublishedVersioneng
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.author.externalNASCIMENTO, Murilo Cesar do:Univ Fed Alfenas Unifal, Escola Enfermagem, Alfenas, MG, Brazil
hcfmusp.citation.scopus2
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcSHEILLA DE OLIVEIRA FARIA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcMARCO AURELIO VAMONDES KULCSAR
hcfmusp.description.beginpage168
hcfmusp.description.endpage173
hcfmusp.description.issue2
hcfmusp.description.volume88
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed32682819
hcfmusp.origem.scieloSCIELO:S1808-86942022000200168
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85087946774
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000795821300004
hcfmusp.publisher.citySAO PAULOeng
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZILeng
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hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate2024-04-12
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