Skin picking and trichotillomania in adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder
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Citações na Scopus
49
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2012
Editora
W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC
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Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Autores
LOVATO, Lucas
FERRAO, Ygor Arzeno
STEIN, Dan J.
FONTENELLEE, Leonardo F.
VIVANA, Analise
CORDIOLI, Aristides Volpato
Autor de Grupo de pesquisa
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Citação
COMPREHENSIVE PSYCHIATRY, v.53, n.5, p.562-568, 2012
Resumo
The objective of this study was to compare patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) associated with pathologic skin picking (PSP) and/or trichotillomania, and patients with OCD without such comorbidities, for demographic and clinical characteristics. We assessed 901 individuals with a primary diagnosis of OCD, using the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) Axis I disorders. Diagnoses of PSP and trichotillomania were made in 16.3% and 4.9% of the sample, respectively. After the logistic regression analysis, the following factors retained an association with OCD-PSP/trichotillomania: younger (odds ratio [OR] = 0.979; P = .047), younger at the onset of compulsive symptoms (OR = 0.941; P = .007), woman (OR = 2.538; P < .001), with a higher level of education (OR = 1.055; P = .025), and with comorbid body dysmorphic disorder (OR = 2.363; P = .004). These findings support the idea that OCD accompanied by PSP/trichotillomania characterizes a specific subgroup.
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Referências
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