Constipation: Prevalence and Associated Factors in Adults Living in Londrina, Southern Brazil

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Citações na Scopus
10
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2016
Editora
LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
DOI
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Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Autores
SCHMIDT, Fernanda Mateus Queiroz
SANTOS, Vera Lucia Conceicao de Gouveia
DOMANSKY, Rita de Cassia
Autor de Grupo de pesquisa
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Organizadores
Citação
GASTROENTEROLOGY NURSING, v.39, n.3, p.204-211, 2016
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of constipation and identify associated factors among adults living in an urban area in Londrina, Brazil. This was a secondary analysis of an epidemiological, population-based study on bowel habit performed in 2008 with 2,162 individuals selected through cluster sampling. Interviews were administered using a sociodemographic questionnaire and the adapted and validated Brazilian version of the ""Bowel Function in the Community"" tool. Variables from the original database were used to determine the prevalence of constipation (according to the Rome Criteria III) and associated factors. The chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were used for data analysis. The overall prevalence of constipation (14.6%; n = 315) was higher among women than among men (21.9% vs. 5.3%), increased with age among men, and was inversely related to family income. Overall, female gender, low socioeconomic status, history of anal fi ssure, anorectal surgery, stroke, nervous system disease, fi stulae, and hemorrhoids were factors signifi cantly associated with constipation. The variables low social economic status, stroke, anal fi ssure history, and anorectal surgery were statistically signifi cant in all three tested statistical models.
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URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/16191
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MGT
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03