Parental Separation and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Late Adolescence: A Cross-Cohort Comparison

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art_SOARES_Parental_Separation_and_Cardiometabolic_Risk_Factors_in_Late_2017.PDF (143.45 KB)
Citações na Scopus
11
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2017
Editora
OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI
Indexadores
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Autores
SOARES, Ana Luiza Goncalves
GONCALVES, Helen
SEQUEIRA, Maija
SMITH, George Davey
MENEZES, Ana M. B.
ASSUNCAO, Maria Cecilia
WEHRMEISTER, Fernando C.
FRASER, Abigail
HOWE, Laura D.
Autor de Grupo de pesquisa
Editores
Coordenadores
Organizadores
Citação
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY, v.185, n.10, p.898-906, 2017
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
The aim of this study was to explore the association between parental separation during childhood ( up to 18 years of age) and cardiometabolic risk factors (body mass index, fat mass index, blood pressure, physical activity, smoking, and alcohol consumption) in late adolescence using a cross-cohort comparison and to explore whether associations differ according to the age at which the parental separation occurred and the presence or absence of parental conflict prior to separation. Data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC, United Kingdom) (1991-2011) and the 1993 Pelotas Birth Cohort (Brazil) (1993-2011) were used. The associations of parental separation with children's cardiometabolic risk factors were largely null. Higher odds of daily smoking were observed in both cohorts for those adolescents whose parents separated (for ALSPAC, odds ratio = 1.46; for Pelotas Birth Cohort, odds ratio = 1.98). Some additional associations were observed in the Pelotas Birth Cohort but were generally in the opposite direction to our a priori hypothesis: Parental separation was associated with lower blood pressure and fat mass index, and with more physical activity. No consistent differences were observed when analyses were stratified by child's age at parental separation or parental conflict.
Palavras-chave
adolescents, ALSPAC, cardiometabolic risk factors, cohort studies, divorce, parental separation, Pelotas Birth Cohort
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/21399
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPR
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/39