Visual Performance of an Apodized Diffractive Multifocal Intraocular Lens With+3.00-D Addition: 1-year Follow-up

Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Citações na Scopus
34
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2011
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
SLACK INC
Citação
JOURNAL OF REFRACTIVE SURGERY, v.27, n.12, p.899-906, 2011
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
PURPOSE: To determine whether implantation of a multifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with a lower addition (+3.00 diopters [D]) at the lens plane results in better intermediate visual acuity 1 year after surgery compared with a multifocal IOL with higher addition (+4.00 D). METHODS: This prospective, randomized, double-masked study included 80 eyes from 40 patients. Twenty patients were implanted bilaterally with the ReSTOR +3.00-D add IOL and 20 patients were implanted bilaterally with the ReSTOR +4.00-D add IOL. Primary outcome measures were distance, intermediate, and near visual acuity. Secondary outcomes were defocus curves, best reading distance, mesopic and photopic contrast sensitivity, quality of life, and spectacle independence. Monocular and binocular visual acuity were measured as uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity at 4 m, uncorrected near and distance-corrected near visual acuity at 40 cm, and uncorrected intermediate visual acuity and distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity at 50, 60, and 70 cm. RESULTS: Twelve months postoperatively, no statistically significant difference between groups in distance and near visual acuity was noted. The ReSTOR +3.00-D add group performed better than the ReSTOR +4.00-D add group at all intermediate distances studied. The ReSTOR +4.00-D group chose a reading distance 8 cm closer than the +3.00-D group. Both groups performed similarly with respect to contrast sensitivity, quality of life, and spectacle independence rates. CONCLUSIONS: Patients implanted with a multifocal IOL with lower addition (ReSTOR +3.00 D) had better performance at intermediate distances compared with the ReSTOR +4.00-D add IOL with similar performance for distance and near visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and quality of life. [J Refract Surg. 2011;27(12):899-906.] doi:10.3928/1081597X-20110816-01
Palavras-chave
Referências
  1. Alfonso JF, 2008, J OPTOM, V1, P30, DOI 10.3921/joptom.2008.30
  2. Javitt JC, 1997, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V104, P589
  3. Santhiago MR, 2010, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V36, P1874, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.05.022
  4. Blaylock JF, 2008, J REFRACT SURG, V24, P265
  5. Pepose JS, 2007, AM J OPHTHALMOL, V144, P347, DOI 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.05.036
  6. Alfonso JF, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P672, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.11.061
  7. de Vries NE, 2008, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V34, P1476, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.05.030
  8. Artigas JM, 2007, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V33, P2111, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.07.035
  9. Maxwell WA, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P2054, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.06.041
  10. Chiam PJT, 2006, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V32, P1459, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.04.015
  11. Alfonso JF, 2007, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V33, P1235, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.03.034
  12. Alfonso JF, 2010, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V36, P733, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.11.018
  13. Hayashi K, 2010, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V36, P1323, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.02.016
  14. Alfonso JF, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P885, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.01.014
  15. Choi J, 2008, J REFRACT SURG, V24, P218
  16. Mangione CM, 2001, ARCH OPHTHALMOL-CHIC, V119, P1050
  17. Cillino S, 2008, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V115, P1508, DOI 10.1016/j.ophtha.2008.04.017
  18. Kohnen T, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P2062, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.08.013
  19. Zelichowska B, 2008, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V34, P2036, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.06.045
  20. Cuq C, 2008, EUR J OPHTHALMOL, V18, P733
  21. Alfonso JF, 2010, J REFRACT SURG, V26, P927, DOI 10.3928/1081597X-20100114-01
  22. de Vries NE, 2010, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V36, P1316, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.01.036
  23. Hayashi K, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P2070, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2009.07.010
  24. Fernandez-Vega L, 2007, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V114, P1491, DOI 10.1016/j.ophtha.2006.10.058
  25. Ferrer-Blasco T, 2009, J REFRACT SURG, V25, P1000, DOI 10.3928/1081597X-20091016-05
  26. Kohnen T, 2006, OPHTHALMOLOGY, V113
  27. Maxwell WA, 2009, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V35, P166, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.10.026
  28. Montes-Mico R, 2008, J CATARACT REFR SURG, V34, P763, DOI 10.1016/j.jcrs.2008.01.017
  29. Petermeier K, 2009, J REFRACT SURG, V25, P1103, DOI 10.3928/1081597X-20091117-10