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https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/31062
Title: | Comparison between optical coherence tomography angiography and fluorescein angiography findings in retinal vasculitis |
Authors: | ABUCHAM-NETO, J. Z.; TORRICELLI, A. A. M.; LUI, A. C. F.; GUIMARãES, S. N.; NASCIMENTO, H.; REGATIERI, C. V. |
Citation: | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RETINA AND VITREOUS, v.4, n.1, article ID 15, p, 2018 |
Abstract: | Background: To describe optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A) findings in patients with retinal vasculitis and to compare them to current fluorescein angiography (FA) findings. Methods: This was an observational case series. Nineteen eyes in 10 patients with retinal vasculitis of various etiologies were imaged with FA (TRC-50DX, Topcon) and OCT-A (SD-OCT, Optovue). The images were reviewed and analyzed. Results: The mean age was 36 years (range 24-67 years); there were three males and seven females. The primary vessels involved were veins (89%). Fourteen eyes (74%) had active inflammatory disease during the study period, with signs of vascular sheathing and perivascular leakage on FA. Interestingly, in this group, OCT-A was not able to detect clear signs of active inflammation around the affected vessels. Nevertheless, OCT-A was able to detect secondary lesions in fourteen eyes (74%), including some findings not clearly shown on FA. Most of these were within the macular area. OCT-A was particularly effective in cases of capillary dropout, increased foveal avascular zone, telangiectasias, shunts, and areas of neovascularization. Conclusion: FA remains an essential complementary exam for detection of retinal vasculitis. However, OCT-A extends FA findings and affords better assessment of secondary complications. © The Author(s) 2018. |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/33 |
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art_ABUCHAM-NETO_Comparison_between_optical_coherence_tomography_angiography_and_fluorescein_2018.PDF | publishedVersion (English) | 1.16 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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