Home-based exercise therapy for treating non-specific chronic low back pain

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Citações na Scopus
18
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2018
Editora
ASSOC MEDICA BRASILEIRA
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Autores
KANAS, Michel
FARIA, Rene Souza
SALLES, Lucas Gabriel
SORPRESO, Isabel Cristina Esposito
MARTINS, Dello Eulalio
CUNHA, Ronaldo Alves do
WAJCHENBERG, Marcelo
Autor de Grupo de pesquisa
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Citação
REVISTA DA ASSOCIACAO MEDICA BRASILEIRA, v.64, n.9, p.824-831, 2018
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate pain, functional capacity, and quality of life of patients with non-specific chronic low back pain, after home-based exercise therapy with different kinds of supervision. METHOD: Thirty individuals of both gender, between 18 and 65 years old, performed the proposed exercises three times a week, for eight weeks. Group A (N = 17) performed the exercises after a single supervised session. Group B (N = 13) was supervised once a week at the rehabilitation center. Both groups received a booklet with instructions, and questionnaires to evaluate pain, functional capacity and quality of life; during the initial evaluation, after four and eight weeks. RESULTS: There was an improvement in pain and functional capacity between the initial evaluation and week 4, and the initial evaluation and week 8 in both groups (p < 0.05). In the quality of life evaluation, the criteria for pain, functional capacity, and physical aspects had significant improvement after 8 weeks (p < 0.05). There was no difference when comparing groups A and B (p > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Home-based exercise therapy, when performed in a period of eight weeks, using the booklet, was effective for improving level of pain, functional capacity, and quality of life in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain. The weekly supervision did not significantly influence the final outcome between the groups.
Palavras-chave
Low back pain, Exercise therapy, Paraspinal muscles, Abdominal muscles
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