Hypotensive Effect of Heated Water-based Exercise in Older Individuals with Hypertension

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art_NGOMANE_Hypotensive_Effect_of_Heated_Waterbased_Exercise_in_Older_2019.PDF (421.55 KB)
Citações na Scopus
24
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2019
Editora
GEORG THIEME VERLAG KG
DOI
Indexadores
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Autores
NGOMANE, Awassi Yophiwa
FERNANDES, Bianca
CIOLAC, Emmanuel Gomes
Autor de Grupo de pesquisa
Editores
Coordenadores
Organizadores
Citação
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE, v.40, n.4, p.283-291, 2019
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Blood pressure (BP) and hemodynamic response to heated water-based (HEx) vs. land-based exercise (LEx) were assessed in 15 (6 men) older hypertensives (age 66.4 +/- 4.9yr) under pharmacological treatment. Participants were randomly assigned to perform 30min of moderate-intensity HEx (walking inside the pool), LEx (walking on a treadmill) and non-exercise control (CON) intervention. Resting BP, arterial stiffness, endothelial reactivity and heart rate variability (HRV) were measured before, immediately after, and 45min after interventions. 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring was performed after interventions. Resting systolic (but not diastolic) BP reduced 9.9 +/- 3.1mmHg ( P <0.01) 45min after HEx only. 24-h systolic and diastolic, daytime diastolic and nightime systolic BP were lower ( P <0.05) after HEx than both LEx and CON. Daytime systolic BP was also lower ( P <0.05) after HEx than CON. Nighttime diastolic was not different between interventions. HEx-induced ambulatory BP reduction ranged 4.5 +/- 1.3mmHg (24-h diastolic BP) to 9.5 +/- 3.0mmHg (nighttime systolic BP), and persisted for 18/11h in systolic/diastolic BP, when compared with CON. No significant changes in arterial stiffness, endothelial reactivity and HRV were found during any intervention. These results suggest that HEx may have important implications for managing BP in older hypertensive under pharmacological treatment.
Palavras-chave
aging, arterial stiffness, endothelial function, exercise, heart rate variability, hypertension
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/31676
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MCP
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/InCor
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/11