Prevention of depression and anxiety in community-dwelling older adults: the role of physical activity

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art_ALEXANDRINO-SILVA_Prevention_of_depression_and_anxiety_in_communitydwelling_older_2019.PDF (338.59 KB)
Citações na Scopus
6
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2019
DOI
SciELO
Scopus
Web of Science
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
UNIV SAO PAULO, INST PSIQUIATRIA
Autores
FRIGERIO, Maria Beatriz
Citação
ARCHIVES OF CLINICAL PSYCHIATRY, v.46, n.1, p.14-20, 2019
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background: With the growth of the elderly population in Brazil and the increasing impact of depression and anxiety, the importance of preventing these disorders has been highlighted. Studies have shown an inverse relationship between rates of depression/anxiety and physical activity, pointing out its role as a possible protective factor. Objectives: To conduct a randomized study with elderly adults in the community, who present with subsyndromal depression and anxiety, that will evaluate the effectiveness of physical activity with a collaborative stepped-care strategy; and to compare the effectiveness of physical activity in preventing subsyndromal depression and anxiety, with regard to the usual care group. Methods: The article contains the methodological description of an arm of a large study entitled ""Prevention and Treatment of Depression in Elderly"", in which 2,566 Brazilian older adults were screened to identify clinically significant depressive and anxiety symptoms. Those with clinically significant depressive or anxiety symptoms, not meeting criteria for depressive or anxiety disorder, will be invited to participate in a randomized clinical trial with 2 intervention groups: a step-by-step preventive care programme using physical activity, and usual care. The effectiveness of physical activity in the prevention of depressive and anxiety disorders will be evaluated. Discussion: New health policies could be implemented, aiming to reduce the number of elderly people with depression and anxiety in primary care. In addition, training may be implemented for family health teams so that screening tools could be used to make an early identification of individuals with (or at risk of developing) mental disorders.
Palavras-chave
Clinically significant depressive symptoms, depression, anxiety, physical activity, elderly
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/31803
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPS
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IPq
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/11
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/21