There is no way to avoid the first bite: A qualitative investigation of addictive-like eating in treatment-seeking Brazilian women and men

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Arquivos
art_LACROIX_There_is_no_way_to_avoid_the_first_2019.PDF (1.2 MB)
Citações na Scopus
17
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2019
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD- ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Autores
LACROIX, Emilie
RANSON, Kristin M. von
Citação
APPETITE, v.137, p.35-46, 2019
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
There has been polarizing debate on addictive-like eating in recent years. To move toward valid definition and measurement of this construct, qualitative research describing individuals' experiences is needed. The present study explored how Brazilian men and women define and experience addictive-like eating. Interviews were conducted with 7 men and 8 women (M-age = 46.6 years, M-BMI = 35.43 kg/m(2)) seeking treatment for addictive-like eating. Thematic analysis of interviews identified three saturated, overarching themes describing participants' conceptualizations of the (1) characteristics, (2) causal factors, and (3) consequences of addictive-like eating. Lack of control was a key characteristic of addictive-like eating described by all participants. A causal factor which most participants described was emotional eating. Consequences included emotional, interpersonal, occupational, and health-related impairments which appeared primarily related to weight gain, rather than to the pattern of addictive-like eating itself. These results are largely consistent with those of previous qualitative studies. Importantly, the symptoms described by our participants and in previous qualitative studies may be inadequately captured by existing self-report questionnaires designed to assess addictive-like eating. To address this potential limitation, we provide recommendations for assessing the full range of possible addictive-like eating symptoms.
Palavras-chave
Food addiction, Qualitative, Eating behaviour, Overeating, Binge eating, Addictive behaviour
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/31804
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPS
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IPq
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/23