Relationship between gait speed and physical function in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease
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Citações na Scopus
15
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2019
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
HOSPITAL CLINICAS, UNIV SAO PAULO
Autores
CORREIA, Marilia de Almeida
CUCATO, Gabriel Grizzo
LANZA, Fernanda Cordoba
PEIXOTO, Roger Andre Oliveira
WOLOSKER, Nelson
RITTI-DIAS, Raphael Mendes
Citação
CLINICS, v.74, article ID e1254, 5p, 2019
Resumo
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to analyze the relationship between gait speed and measurements of physical function in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD). METHODS: One hundred sixty-nine patients (age 66.6 +/- 9.4 years) with symptomatic PAD were recruited. Usual and fast gait speeds were assessed with a 4-meter walk test. Objective (balance, sit-to-stand, handrip strength, and six-minute walk test) and subjective (WIQ - Walking Impairment Questionnaire and WELCH - Walking Estimated-Limitation Calculated by History) measurements of physical function were obtained. Crude and adjusted linear regression analyses were used to confirm significant associations. RESULTS: Usual and fast gait speeds were significantly correlated with all objective and subjective physical function variables examined (r < 0.55, p < 0.05). In the multivariate model, usual gait speed was associated with six-minute walking distance (beta=0.001, p<0.001), sit-to-stand test score (beta=-0.005, p=0.012), and WIQ stairs score (beta=0.002, p=0.006) adjusted by age, ankle brachial index, body mass index, and gender. Fast gait speed was associated with six-minute walking distance (beta=0.002, p < 0.001), WIQ stairs score (beta=0.003, p=0.010), and WELCH total score (beta=0.004, p=0.026) adjusted by age, ankle brachial index, body mass index, and gender. CONCLUSION: Usual and fast gait speeds assessed with the 4-meter test were moderately associated with objective and subjective measurements of physical function in symptomatic PAD patients.
Palavras-chave
Intermittent Claudication, Six-Minute Walk Test, Physical Fitness, Gait Speed
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