MARCELLO DELANO BRONSTEIN
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/25 - Laboratório de Endocrinologia Celular e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
10 resultados
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- Acromegaly in the elderly patient(2019) JALLAD, Raquel S.; BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.Acromegaly is an insidious disease, usually resulting from growth hormone hypersecretion by a pituitary adenoma. It is most often diagnosed during the 3rd to 4th decade of life. However, recent studies have shown an increase in the incidence and prevalence of acromegaly in the elderly, probably due to increasing life expectancy. As in the younger population with acromegaly, there is a delay in diagnosis, aggravated by the similarities of the aging process with some of the characteristics of the disease. As can be expected elderly patients with acromegaly have a higher prevalence of comorbidities than younger ones. The diagnostic criteria are the same as for younger patients. Surgical treatment of the pituitary adenoma is the primary therapy of choice unless contraindicated. Somatostatin receptor ligands are generally effective as both primary and postoperative treatment. The correlates inversely with the patient's age, disease duration and last GH level.
- Association between KISS1 rs5780218 promoter polymorphism and onset of growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma(2019) AMORIM, Paulo V. G. H.; GRANDE, Isabella P. P.; BATISTA, Rafael L.; SILVEIRA, Leticia F. G.; FREIRE, Ane Caroline T. B.; BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.; JALLAD, Raquel S.; TRARBACH, Ericka B.Objectives. - This study analyzed the KISS1 c.-145delA (rs5780218) promoter polymorphism in a cohort of patients with growth hormone secreting pituitary adenoma (somatotropinoma) and controls, to investigate its role in the incidence of acromegaly and to assess patient/tumor characteristics. Material and methods rs5780218 allelic and genotypic distributions were compared between 49 somatotropinoma patients and 167 healthy controls. rs5780218 was also assessed in relation to patient characteristics and tumor aggressiveness, as characterized by tumor invasion and resistance to conventional therapy. The relationship between KISS1 mRNA expression and the rs5780218 genotype was also assessed in available pituitary tumor samples. Results. - The homozygous -/- variant genotype was associated with high rates of somatotropinoma (P < 0.01), but not with tumor invasiveness, patient characteristics or hormonal remission. KISS1 mRNA expression was much lower in somatotropinomas carrying the deleted allele than in homozygous wild type AA. Conclusions. - In this pilot study, the rs5780218 promoter polymorphism was evaluated in pituitary adenoma, and showed a possible association with the incidence of somatotropinoma but not with tumor progression.
- Closing 2019 with a golden key(2019) BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.
- M&M: blending medicine and music(2019) BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.
- Staging and managing patients with acromegaly in clinical practice: baseline data from the SAGIT (R) validation study(2019) GIUSTINA, Andrea; BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.; CHANSON, Philippe; PETERSENN, Stephan; CASANUEVA, Felipe F.; SERT, Caroline; HOUCHARD, Aude; MELMED, ShlomoPurpose The SAGIT (R) instrument, designed to assist clinicians to stage acromegaly, assess treatment response and adapt patient management, was well received by endocrinologists in a pilot study. We report an interim analysis of baseline data from the validation phase. Methods The SAGIT (R) validation study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02539927) is an international, non-interventional study. Data collection included: demographic/disease characteristics; medical/surgical histories; concomitant acromegaly treatments; investigators' subjective evaluation of disease-control status (clinical global evaluation of disease control [CGE-DC]; controlled/not controlled/yet to be clarified) and clinical disease activity (active/not active); growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels; investigators' therapeutic decision. Results Of 228 patients enrolled, investigators considered disease to be controlled in 110 (48.2%), not controlled in 105 (46.1%), and yet to be clarified in 13 (5.7%) according to CGE-DC. Thirty-three patients were treatment-naive (not controlled, n = 31; yet to be clarified, n = 2). Investigators considered 48.2% patients in the controlled and 95.2% in the not-controlled groups to have clinically active disease. In the controlled group, 29.7% of patients did not exhibit hormonal control (GH <= 2.5 mu g/L; normalized IGF-1) and 47.3% did not have rigorous hormonal control (GH < 1.0 mu g/L; normalized IGF-1) by contemporary consensus. Current acromegaly treatment was continued with no change for 91.8% of patients in the controlled and 40.0% in the not-controlled groups. Conclusions These data highlight discrepancies between investigator-evaluated disease-control status, disease activity, hormonal control, and treatment decisions in acromegaly. Once validated, the SAGIT (R) instrument may assist clinicians in making active management decisions for patients with acromegaly.
- Filamin A and DRD2 expression in corticotrophinomas(2019) SICKLER, Thais; TRARBACH, Ericka Barbosa; FRASSETTO, Fernando Pereira; DETTONI, Juliano Bertollo; ALVES, Venancio Avancini Ferreira; FRAGOSO, Maria Candida Barisson Villares; MACHADO, Marcio Carlos; CARDOSO, Ellison Fernando; BRONSTEIN, Marcello Delano; GLEZER, AndreaPurposeFilamin A (FLNA) expression is related to dopamine receptor type 2 (DRD2) expression in prolactinomas. Nevertheless, in corticotrophinomas, there are few studies about DRD2 expression and no data on FLNA. Therefore, we evaluated FLNA and DRD2 expression in corticotrophinomas and their association with tumor characteristics.MethodsDRD2 and FLNA expression by immunohistochemistry, using H-score, based on the percentage of positive cells in a continuous scale of 0-300, were evaluated in 23 corticotrophinomas samples from patients submitted to neurosurgery. In six patients, treatment with cabergoline was indicated after non curative surgery.ResultsTwenty-two patients were female and one male. Regarding tumor size, 10 were micro and 12 were macroadenomas. DRD2 expression was found in 89% of cases and did not correlate with FLNA expression. Moreover, the response to cabergoline, observed in 33% of the cases, did not correlate with DRD2 nor FLNA expression. FLNA expression was not associated with clinical and tumor characteristics, except for sphenoid sinus invasion.ConclusionsIn our cohort of corticotrophinomas, DRD2 expression was not associated with FLNA expression nor to the response to CAB. Nonetheless, FLNA expression could be related to tumor invasiveness.
- Cushing's disease due to somatic USP8 mutations: a systematic review and meta-analysis(2019) WANICHI, Ingrid Quevedo; MARIANI, Beatriz Marinho de Paula; FRASSETTO, Fernando Pereira; SIQUEIRA, Sheila Aparecida Coelho; MUSOLINO, Nina Rosa de Castro; CUNHA-NETO, Malebranche Berardo Carneiro; OCHMAN, Gilberto; CESCATO, Valter Angelo Sperling; MACHADO, Marcio Carlos; TRARBACH, Ericka Barbosa; BRONSTEIN, Marcello Delano; FRAGOSO, Maria Candida Barisson VillaresPurposeCushing's disease (CD) is a severe illness generally caused by microcorticotropinomas (MICs) and in approximately 7-20% of patients by macrocorticotropinomas (MACs). USP8-mutations have been identified as a major genetic cause of CD (50%). Few studies have reported the distribution between MICs-MACs related to USP8-mutations and their genotype-phenotype correlations. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate USP8-mutations in a cohort of MICs-MACs from a unique center and to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis.MethodsDNA-tumor-tissues from 47 corticotropinomas (16 MICs and 31 MACs) were sequenced. Clinical-biochemical data, radiological imaging data and remission/recurrence rates were evaluated. In addition, we performed a meta-analysis of nine published series (n=630).ResultsWe identified four different USP8-mutations previously described, in 11 out of 47 (23.4%) corticotropinomas; 8 out of 11 were MACs. The urinary cortisol levels of our patients with corticotrophin USP8-mutated-alleles were lower than those of patients with wild-type (WT) alleles (p <= 0.017). The frequency of USP8-mutated-alleles among the series was approximately 30% with a higher prevalence in female-patients (p<0.1x10(-4)). Among the 5 series, the remission rates were higher in patients with USP8-mutated-alleles than in those with the USP8-WT-alleles (p<0.1x10(-4)).ConclusionOur data, as well as the retrospective review of CD series associated with USP8-mutated alleles, show heterogeneous findings among the series. Several drawbacks included the lack of a systematic protocol to evaluate these patients before surgery and follow-up. Further prospective studies using a systematic protocol will provide more consistent information about the influence of the corticotropinomas with USP8-mutated alleles on the phenotype, responses to treatment and outcome of patients with CD.
- AE&M's first issue of the year: important news!(2019) BRONSTEIN, Marcello D.
- Brazilian multicenter study on pegvisomant treatment in acromegaly(2019) BOGUSZEWSKI, Cesar L.; HUAYLLAS, Martha Katherine P.; VILAR, Lucio; NAVES, Luciana Ansaneli; RIBEIRO-OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, Antonio; SOARES, Beatriz Santana; CZEPIELEWSKI, Mauro Antonio; ABUCHAM, Julio; CORREA-SILVA, Silvia Regina; BRONSTEIN, Marcello Delano; JALLAD, Raquel Soares; DUARTE, Felipe Gaia; MUSOLINO, Nina Rosa; KASUKI, Leandro; GADELHA, Monica RobertoObjective: Investigate the therapeutic response of acromegaly patients to pegvisomant (PEGV) in a real-life, Brazilian multicenter study. Subjects and methods: Characteristics of acromegaly patients treated with PEGV were reviewed at diagnosis, just before and during treatment. All patients with at least two IGF-I measurements on PEGV were included. Efficacy was defined as any normal IGF-I measurement during treatment. Safety data were reviewed. Predictors of response were determined by comparing controlled versus uncontrolled patients. Results: 109 patients [61 women; median age at diagnosis 34 years; 95.3% macroadenomas] from 10 Brazilian centers were studied. Previous treatment included surgery (89%), radiotherapy (34%), somatostatin receptor ligands (99%), and cabergoline (67%). Before PEGV, median levels of GH, IGF-I and IGF-I % of upper limit of normal were 4.3 mu g/L, 613 ng/mL, and 209%, respectively. Pre-diabetes/diabetes was present in 48.6% and tumor remnant in 71% of patients. Initial dose was 10 mg/day in all except 4 cases, maximum dose was 30 mg/day, and median exposure time was 30.5 months. PEGV was used as monotherapy in 11% of cases. Normal IGF-I levels was obtained in 74.1% of patients. Glycemic control improved in 56.6% of patients with pre-diabetes/diabetes. Exposure time, pre-treatment GH and IGF-I levels were predictors of response. Tumor enlargement occurred in 6.5% and elevation of liver enzymes in 9.2%. PEGV was discontinued in 6 patients and 3 deaths unrelated to the drug were reported. Conclusions: In a real-life scenario, PEGV is a highly effective and safe treatment for acromegaly patients not controlled with other therapies.
- Transcriptome Analysis Showed a Differential Signature Between Invasive and Non-invasive Corticotrophinomas (vol 8, 55, 2017)(2019) ARAUJO, Leonardo Jose Tadeu de; LERARIO, Antonio Marcondes; CASTRO, Margaret de; MARTINS, Clarissa Silva; BRONSTEIN, Marcello Delano; MACHADO, Marcio Carlos; TRARBACH, Ericka Barbosa; FRAGOSO, Maria Candida Barisson Villares