THAIS BENTO LIMA DA SILVA

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LIM/45 - Laboratório de Fisiopatologia Neurocirúrgica, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Effects of cognitive interventions with video games on cognition in healthy elderly people: a systematic review
    (2023) ISHIBASHI, Graciela Akina; SANTOS, Gabriela dos; MOREIRA, Ana Paula Bagli; VERGA, Cassia Elisa Rossetto; SILVA, Guilherme Alves da; ORDONEZ, Tiago Nascimento; MORAES, Luiz Carlos de; LESSA, Patricia Prata; BRUCKI, Sonia Maria Dozzi; SILVA, Thais Bento Lima da
    Background Currently, studies using video games as an intervention to improve cognitive functions in the elderly are on the rise.Objective To investigate and evaluate the effects of cognitive interventions using video games on cognition in healthy elderly people published in the last ten years.Methods A systematic review involving a qualitative analysis carried out between July and September 2021on the SciELO, LILACS and MEDLINE databases..Results A total of 262 articles were identified in the initial search. After exclusion of duplicates, analysis of titles/abstracts and of the full text, a final total of 9 studies were included in the review. The objectives of the studies included investigating the effects on cognition of cognitive training (CT) programs using video games compared to programs using entertainment games or to low-intensity CT games. Despite the growing number of studies, many of them were focused on cognitive rehabilitation in elderly people with some degree of cognitive impairment, and few involved training among healthy elderly people.Conclusion According to the studies analyzed, the interventions involving CT with video games promoted significant improvements in processing speed and working memory, but no improvements in executive functions.
  • article 14 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Functional Status in Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia: A Systematic Review
    (2013) LIMA-SILVA, Thais Bento; BAHIA, Valeria Santoro; NITRINI, Ricardo; YASSUDA, Monica Sanches
    The aim was to conduct a systematic review of studies that described the functional profile of patients with behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), published between 2000 and 2013. The bibliographic search was conducted using the terms ""frontotemporal dementia"" and ""frontotemporal lobar degeneration"" in combination with ""independence,"" ""functionality,"" ""basic activities of daily living,"" ""disability,"" and scales that measure functional performance: ""Disability Assessment for Dementia-DAD,"" ""Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ),"" ""Direct Assessment of Functional Status (DAFS)."" To be included in the review, the study had to mention the characterization of the functional status of patients with bvFTD in the objectives of the study, using a previously validated instrument of functional assessment. Fourteen studies met this criterion. The reviewed studies suggested that individuals with bvFTD have greater functional impairment when compared to those with other subtypes of frontotemporal lobar degeneration or Alzheimer's disease. The studies documented a significant association between cognitive impairment and measures of functionality in these patients. The cognitive profile of patients may predict faster functional decline.