NAIMA MORTARI E SILVA SANTOS
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
5 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 5
- Risk Factors for Mortality among Kidney Transplant Recipients with Pneumocystis Jirovecii Infection(2018) MORTARI, Naima; FREIRE, Maristela; AZEVEDO, Luis Sergio; PAULA, Flavio Jota De; CAIAFFA-FILHO, Helio; NAHAS, William; DAVID-NETO, Elias; PIERROTTI, Ligia C.
conferenceObject CLINICAL, LABORATORY AND EPIDEMIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND TREATMENT OF SEVERE SCHISTOSOMIASIS MANSONI IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL IN SAO PAULO CITY, BRAZIL(2015) MAGALHAES, Maira Reina; ESPIRITO-SANTO, Maria Cristina Carvalho; MORTARI, Naima; LUNA, Expedito Jose; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar- Clinical-epidemiological and laboratory profiles of severe Schistosomiasis mansoni infections at a university hospital(2018) ESPIRITO-SANTO, Maria Cristina Carvalho do; MAGALHAES, Maira Reina; MORTARI, Naima; FRANCA, Francisco Oscar de Siqueira; LUNA, Expedito Jose de Albuquerque; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar BorgesOBJECTIVE: Schistosomiasis remains a public health problem. This was a descriptive and retrospective study of 42 patients with a severe form of schistosomiasis who were admitted to the outpatient clinic of the Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, in Sao Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: A data collection questionnaire was designed from the patient charts, and the following variables were evaluated: age, sex, place of birth, occupation, signs and symptoms of schistosomiasis, data from laboratory and imaging examinations, data regarding treatment outcomes, and the existence of comorbidities. Statistical analysis was carried out using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences 15.0 and Microsoft Excel 2003 software. The significance levels of the tests were fixed, accepting 5% type 1 error (alpha=0.05). Since this was a retrospective observational study, not all data were available for analysis. RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 48.24 years; 57.1% were male. Statistically significant associations were observed between splenomegaly and thrombocytopenia (p=0.004) and between splenomegaly and leukopenia (p=0.046); however, only 4.5% of the patients had esophageal hemorrhage. Some patients received a specific treatment; of those, 42% took praziquantel, and 35.4% took oxamniquine. Nonspecific drug therapy was given as follows: 65% received propranolol, 90% omeprazole, and 43.6% aluminum hydroxide. The other treatments were as follows: 92.9% of patients underwent endoscopic treatment, 85% received sclerotherapy, and 62.5% used elastic bandages. CONCLUSION: This preliminary study presents a multidisciplinary outpatient follow-up associated with endoscopic and drug treatments that may be effective at preventing bleeding.
conferenceObject Histopathological Characterization of HLA Class I Deficiency Granulomatosis(2014) VASCONCELOS, D. Moraes; MORTARI, N.; LEITE, O. H. M.; NISIDA, I.; NICODEMO, A. C.; PAGLIARI, C.; SLEIMAN, M.; ZIMMER, J.; DUARTE, M. I. S.- The Impact of Restricting Over-the-Counter Sales of Antimicrobial Drugs Preliminary Analysis of National Data(2015) MOURA, Maria Luisa; BOSZCZOWSKI, Icaro; MORTARI, Naima; BARROZO, Ligia Vizeu; CHIARAVALLOTI NETO, Francisco; LOBO, Renata Desordi; LIMA, Antonio Carlos Pedroso de; LEVIN, Anna S.To describe the nationwide impact of a restrictive law on over-the-counter sales of antimicrobial drugs, implemented in Brazil in November 2010.Approximately 75% of the population receives healthcare from the public health system and receives free-of-charge medication if prescribed. Total sales in private pharmacies as compared with other channels of sales of oral antibiotics were evaluated in this observational study before and after the law (2008-2012). Defined daily dose per 1000 inhabitants per day (DDD/TID) was used as standard unit.In private pharmacies the effect of the restrictive law was statistically significant (P<0.001) with an estimated decrease in DDD/TID of 1.87 (s.e.= 0.18). In addition, the trend of DDD/TID before the restrictive law was greater than after the intervention (P<0.001). Before November 2010, the slope for the trend line was estimated as 0.08 (s.e.=0.01) whereas after the law, the estimated slope was 0.03 (s.e.=0.01). As for the nonprivate channels, no difference in sales was observed (P=0.643). The impact in the South and Southeast (more developed) regions was higher than in the North, Northeast, and Mid-West. The state capitals had a 19% decrease, compared with 0.8% increase in the rest of the states.Before the law, the sales of antimicrobial drugs were steadily increasing. From November 2010, with the restrictive law, there was an abrupt drop in sales followed by an increase albeit at a significantly lower rate. The impact was higher in regions with better socio-economic status.