VANDERSON GERALDO ROCHA
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Departamento de Clínica Médica, Faculdade de Medicina - Docente
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/31 - Laboratório de Genética e Hematologia Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/31 - Laboratório de Genética e Hematologia Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Líder
93 resultados
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- Immunological signatures unveiled by integrative systems vaccinology characterization of dengue vaccination trials and natural infection(2024) PLACA, Desiree Rodrigues; FONSECA, Dennyson Leandro M.; MARQUES, Alexandre H. C.; POUR, Shahab Zaki; USUDA, Julia Nakanishi; BAIOCCHI, Gabriela Crispim; PRADO, Caroline Aliane de Souza; SALGADO, Ranieri Coelho; FILGUEIRAS, Igor Salerno; FREIRE, Paula Paccielli; ROCHA, Vanderson; CAMARA, Niels Olsen Saraiva; CATAR, Rusan; MOLL, Guido; JURISICA, Igor; CALICH, Vera Lucia Garcia; GIIL, Lasse M.; RIVINO, Laura; OCHS, Hans D.; CABRAL-MIRANDA, Gustavo; SCHIMKE, Lena F.; CABRAL-MARQUES, OtavioIntroduction Dengue virus infection is a global health problem lacking specific therapy, requiring an improved understanding of DENV immunity and vaccine responses. Considering the recent emerging of new dengue vaccines, here we performed an integrative systems vaccinology characterization of molecular signatures triggered by the natural DENV infection (NDI) and attenuated dengue virus infection models (DVTs).Methods and results We analyzed 955 samples of transcriptomic datasets of patients with NDI and attenuated dengue virus infection trials (DVT1, DVT2, and DVT3) using a systems vaccinology approach. Differential expression analysis identified 237 common differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between DVTs and NDI. Among them, 28 and 60 DEGs were up or downregulated by dengue vaccination during DVT2 and DVT3, respectively, with 20 DEGs intersecting across all three DVTs. Enriched biological processes of these genes included type I/II interferon signaling, cytokine regulation, apoptosis, and T-cell differentiation. Principal component analysis based on 20 common DEGs (overlapping between DVTs and our NDI validation dataset) distinguished dengue patients by disease severity, particularly in the late acute phase. Machine learning analysis ranked the ten most critical predictors of disease severity in NDI, crucial for the anti-viral immune response.Conclusion This work provides insights into the NDI and vaccine-induced overlapping immune response and suggests molecular markers (e.g., IFIT5, ISG15, and HERC5) for anti-dengue-specific therapies and effective vaccination development.
- Patterns and Prognostic Impact of CNS Infiltration in Adults with Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia(2022) PERRUSO, Luiza Lapolla; VELLOSO, Elvira; ROCHA, Vanderson; REGO, Eduardo M.; SILVA, Wellington F.
- Prevalence and clinical consequences of Hepatitis C virus infection in patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(2024) DIAZ, Ana Claudia Marques Barbosa; WITKIN, Steven Sol; ALMEIDA-NETO, Cesar de; MENDRONE-JUNIOR, Alfredo; ROCHA, Vanderson; COSTA, Silvia Figueiredo; RAMOS, Jessica Fernandes; MENDES-CORREA, Maria CassiaHepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT) recipients. In Brazil, its occurrence in HCT recipients remains undetermined. We now report on HCV prevalence in HCT recipients and its clinical consequences. The medical records of all HCT recipients seen at Hospital das Clinicas, Sao Paulo University Medical School, from January 2010 to January 2020 were reviewed to determine HCV serostatus. A retrospective analysis of medical charts was undertaken on all seropositive cases to determine HCV genotype, presence of liver fibrosis, co-infections with other viruses, previous treatments, and clinical evolution of liver pathology after HCT. Of the 1,293 HCT recipients included in the study, seven (0.54%) were HCV antibody-positive and five (0.39%) were also viremic for HCV-RNA. Four of these individuals had moderate to severe liver fibrosis (METAVIR F2/F3) and one was cirrhotic. Two of the viremic patients developed acute liver dysfunction following transplantation. All patients had their acute episode of liver dysfunction resolved with no further complications. Four of the viremic patients were treated for HCV infection with direct acting agents (DAA). Information regarding HCV treatment was lacking for one of the viremic HCV patients due to loss of follow up. Sustained anti-virologic responses were observed in three cases after the use of DAA. The detection of HCV in hematological adults undergoing HCT and its successful treatment with DAA highlight the necessity of testing for HCV both prior to and following transplantation.
- Less Intensive Regimens May Still Be Suitable for the Initial Treatment of Primary Mediastinal B-Cell Lymphoma in Resource-Limited Settings(2022) VELASQUES, Rodrigo Dolphini; SILVA, Wellington F. da; BELLESSO, Marcelo; ROCHA, Vanderson; PEREIRA, JulianaPrimary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) is an uncommon disease, consisting of 2-4% of non-Hodgkin lymphomas. Radiotherapy-free DA-EPOCH-R and R-CHOP plus radiotherapy (RT) have been the upfront standard regimens worldwide. However, performing DA-EPOCH-R in resource-constrained settings can be burdensome, especially in low/middle-income countries, where data on PMBCL are still largely unknown. We retrospectively analyzed 93 patients with PMBCL diagnosed between 2008 and 2018 with the intention of comparing the characteristics of the patients and the results obtained with each protocol and to verify if the use of less intensive chemotherapy is still possible to be used. The median age was 28 years, 59.1% were female, 42.3% were in advanced stages, and 92.1% were with bulky disease. DA-EPOCH-R (41.9%), R-CHOP (35.5%), and R-CHOEP (22.6%) were the regimens used, and no difference was observed in the characteristics of the patients. After four cycles of chemotherapy, complete response (CR), partial response (PR), and progressive disease (PD) rates were 40%, 55.7%, and 4.5%, respectively. At the end of treatment, metabolic CR and PD rates were 56.8% and 11.1%. RT was performed in 42.1% of DA-EPOCH-R, 75% of R-CHOP, and 83% of R-CHOEP, and switched PR to CR in 73.7%. Estimated 5-year PFS and OS were 77.2% and 77.4%, respectively. Only LDH levels remained independently associated with PFS, and type of treatment was not associated with OS, PFS, or relapse rate. Therefore, we conclude that in a resource-constrained setting, R-CHOP or R-CHOEP could be still safely adopted in upfront treatment for PMBCL.
- Multicenter Long-Term Follow-Up of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation with Omidubicel: A Pooled Analysis of Five Prospective Clinical Trials(2023) LIN, Chenyu; SCHWARZBACH, Aurelie; SANZ, Jaime; MONTESINOS, Pau; STIFF, Patrick; PARIKHA, Suhag; BRUNSTEIN, Claudio; CUTLER, Corey; LINDEMANS, Caroline A.; HANNA, Rabi; KOH, Liang Piu; JAGASIA, Madan H.; VALCARCEL, David; MAZIARZ, Richard T.; KEATING, Amy K.; HWANG, William Y. K.; REZVANI, Andrew R.; KARRAS, Nicole A.; FERNANDES, Juliana F.; ROCHA, Vanderson; BADELL, Isabel; RAM, Ron; SCHILLER, Gary J.; VOLODIN, Leonid; WALTERS, Mark C.; HAMERSCHLAK, Nelson; CILLONI, Daniela; FRANKFURT, Olga; MCGUIRK, Joseph P.; KURTZBERG, Joanne; SANZ, Guillermo; SIMANTOV, Ronit; HORWITZ, Mitchell E.Omidubicel is an umbilical cord blood (UCB)-derived ex vivo-expanded cellular therapy product that has dem-onstrated faster engraftment and fewer infections compared with unmanipulated UCB in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation. Although the early benefits of omidubicel have been established, long-term outcomes remain unknown. We report on a planned pooled analysis of 5 multicenter clinical trials including 105 patients with hematologic malignancies or sickle cell hemoglobinopathy who underwent omidubicel transplantation at 26 academic transplantation centers worldwide. With a median follow-up of 22 months (range, .3 to 122 months), the 3-year estimated overall survival and disease-free survival were 62.7% and 56.4%, respectively. With up to 10 years of follow-up, omidubicel showed durable trilineage hematopoiesis. Serial quantitative assessments of CD3(+), CD4(+), CD8(+), CD19(+), CD116(+)CD56(+), and CD123(+) immune subsets revealed median counts remaining within normal ranges through up to 8 years of follow-up. Secondary graft failure occurred in 5 patients (5%) in the first year, with no late cases reported. One case of donor-derived myeloid neoplasm was reported at 40 months post-transplantation. This was also observed in a control arm patient who received only unmanipulated UCB. Overall, omidubicel demonstrated stable trilineage hematopoiesis, immune competence, and graft durability in extended follow-up. (c) 2023 The American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy.
conferenceObject Treating multiple myeloma in a resource-limited setting: real-world outcomes(2022) MATINEZ, Gracia; SEGURO, Fernanda; JACOMASSI, Mayara; VISNADI, Helena; ATANAZIO, Marcelo; SZOR, Roberta; NEFFA, Pedro; PEREIRA, Thales; SILVA, Wellington; DORLHIAC, Pedro; VELASQUES, Rodrigo; BASSOLI, Lucas; ROCHA, Vanderson- Applying mucosal barrier injury laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection criteria in patients with solid tumors and hematologic malignancies: A retrospective cohort study looking for the real source of infection(2023) SILVA, Ana Carolina Puin da; VIEIRA, Michely Fernandes; FREIRE, Maristela Pinheiro; VAZ, Lumena; BONAZZI, Patricia Rodrigues; IBRAHIM, Karim Yaqub; DIZ, Maria Del Pilar Esteves; HOFF, Paulo Marcelo; PEREIRA, Juliana; ROCHA, Vanderson Geraldo; ABDALA, EdsonWe evaluated the interference of the mucosal barrier injury (MBI) laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection (MBI-LCBI) criteria on the central-line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) incidence density, and the proportion of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSIs) among those classified as MBI. We detected 339 CLABSIs: 15.0% were classified as MBI-LCBIs, and among these, 19.6% were classified as CRBSIs.
- External quality control program in infectious diseases screening at laboratories and blood banks in Latin America: an analysis of the past 5 years(2023) MENDRONE-JUNIOR, Alfredo; SALLES, Nanci; OTANI, Marcia; COUNTINHO, Adenilson; ALVES, Lucas Bassolli de Oliveira; ROCHA, Vanderson; BELTRAN-DURAN, MauricioObjective. To evaluate the screening of blood samples for infectious disease markers at laboratories and blood banks in Latin America per the findings of an External Quality Assessment Program (EQAP). Methods. This qualitative analysis used data from the EQAP coordinated by the Fundacao Pro Sangue Hemo-centro de Sao Paulo with the support of the Pan American Health Organization to assess the performance of blood screening for infectious diseases from 2014 to 2018 in Latin America. Each participating laboratory or blood bank received an identical blind panel with 24 blood samples with variable reactivity for all the screening parameters. Panels were processed at each participating facility and results were returned to the Fundacao Pro Sangue Hemocentro de Sao Paulo for individual and joint analyses. Two types of discrepant results were potential failures: false positive results (FPRs) and false nonreactive results (FNRRs). Results. A total of 23 136 samples were evaluated. Global rates of FPR, FNRR, and concordant results were 0.3%, 1.0% and 98.7%, respectively. Seven FNRRs were found for HBsAg (1.0%), 12 for syphilis (2.6%), and 21 for Chagas disease (2.9%). No FNRRs were found for the HIV, HCV, and HTLV viruses. The average accuracy of all the laboratories and blood banks participating in the EQAP during the study period was 99.5% (standard deviation, 0.5%). Conclusion. The findings of this qualitative analysis are positive for blood safety in Latin America, with an average accuracy of 99.5% among the participating laboratories and blood banks. This report reflects an important improvement in blood bank serological screening EQAP-PAHO report since the 2003.
- Paper Assessing the impact of prophylactic anidulafungin during remission induction of acute myeloid leukemia - A propensity-score matching analysis(2023) SILVA, Wellington Fernandes da; MENDES, Fernanda Rodrigues; MELO, Raphael da Costa Bandeira de; VELLOSO, Elvira Deolinda Rodrigues Pereira; ROCHA, Vanderson; REGO, Eduardo MagalhaesIntroduction: Invasive fungal infection (IFI) accounts for substantial morbidity during the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adults. Antifungal prophylaxis (AP) is needed during intensive chemotherapy, and posaconazole is not widely available. In this study, we aimed to examine the impact of prophylactic anidulafungin during intensive AML remission induction. Methods: This is a retrospective cohort encompassing newly diagnosed AML adult patients. All subjects received intensive chemotherapy and were divided into three groups: patients who did not receive any AP and patients who received fluconazole (150-400 mg/day) or anidulafungin (100 mg/day). Results: During AML induction, 82 patients did not receive AP, 108 and 14 patients received anidulafungin and fluconazole, respectively. IFI incidence was 27%, classified as possible, probable, and proven in 65, 2 and 33%, respectively. Multivariable analysis showed that lower neutrophil counts are associated with IFI (OR = 2.8), whereas age, genetic classification, and lymphocyte counts were not. To examine the impact of anidulafungin in comparison with 'no AP', a propensity score matching analysis was performed. Use of anidulafungin was not related to less IFI during induction, while neutrophil counts remained significant. Patients under prophylactic anidulafungin received less amphotericin B (p < 0.001) but not voriconazole (p = 0.49). Discussion: To our knowledge, this is the first study addressing the role of anidulafungin during AML induction. Here, the incidence of mold infections did not decrease with AP, suggesting that in a setting with a high incidence of IFI, broad spectrum AP might be more suitable.
- Associacao Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular Consensus on genetically modified cells. III: anti-CD19 CAR-T cell therapy for patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma(2021) ALENCAR, Alvaro J.; V, Alexandre Hirayama; V, Diego Cle; SALVINO, Marco Aurelio; PERINI, Guilherme; ARRAIS, Celso; BAIOCCHI, Otavio; PALMA, Leonardo Carvalho; COLTURATO, Iago; VAZ, Jorge; CHIATTONE, Ricardo; LIMA, Marcos de; SCHMIDT FILHO, Jayr; NABHAN, Samir; ROCHA, Vanderson; GUERINO-CUNHA, Renato L.; CHIATTONE, Carlos S.The treatment and evolution of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) has undergone important changes in the last years with the emergence of targeted therapies, such as monoclonal antibodies, small molecules, antibody-drug conjugates, and bispecific antibodies. Nevertheless, a significant portion of patients remains refractory or relapsed (R/R) to the new therapeutic modalities, representing thus an unmet medical need. The use of CAR-T cells for the treatment of B-NHL patients has shown to be a promising therapy with impressive results in patients with R/R disease. The expectations are as high as the imminent approval of CAR-T cell therapy in Brazil, which it is expected to impact the prognosis of R/R B-NHL. The aim of this manuscript is to offer a consensus of specialists in the field of onco-hematology and cellular therapy, working in Brazil and United States, in order to discuss and offer recommendations in the present setting of the use of CAR-T cells for patients with B-NHL. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. on behalf of Associacdo Brasileira de Hematologia, Hemoterapia e Terapia Celular.