VERA LUCIA PAGLIUSI CASTILHO

Índice h a partir de 2011
9
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
LIM/03 - Laboratório de Medicina Laboratorial, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

Resultados de Busca

Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 21
  • conferenceObject
    POTENTIAL IMMUNOLOGICAL MARKERS FOR DIAGNOSIS OF HUMAN STRONGYLOIDIASIS USING HETEROLOGOUS ANTIGENS
    (2017) GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo; CORRAL, Marcelo; PAULA, Fabiana; MEISEL, Dirce; CASTILHO, Vera; GONCALVES, Elenice; LEVY, Debora; BYDLOWSKI, Sergio; CHIEFFI, Pedro Paulo; CASTRO-BORGES, William
  • article 7 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Culture isolation and molecular identification of Blastocystis sp. in Brazilian human isolates: preliminary results
    (2020) MELO, Gessica Baptista de; ROLDAN, William; MALTA, Fernanda de Mello; LESCANO, Susana Angelica Zevallos; CASTILHO, Vera Lucia; GONCALVES, Elenice Messias Do Nascimento; PAULA, Fabiana Martins de; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar Borges
    Blastocystis sp. is a protist commonly found in stool samples of humans and animals. Biological and genetic factors of this organism remain controversial. The present study aimed to develop and implement the Blastocystis in vitro culture of Brazilian human isolates for routine use. The fecal isolates (n = 20) were maintained in our laboratory by several passages in Pavlova's medium. Cultures were monitored every 72 h by light microscopy. Genomic DNA was extracted to identify the subtypes (STs). In most isolates, the vacuolar form was prevalent. The amoeboid, granular and cystic forms were observed during in vitro cultivation. STs 1, 2, 3. 4 and 7 were identified. Our preliminary results show the generation time and forms present in the in vitro culture of Blastocystis subtypes isolated from Brazilian human isolates. Therefore, we emphasize the use of in vitro culture as a tool in future studies for the better understanding of the biological aspects of Blastocystis sp.
  • article 15 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    DIAGNOSIS OF Strongyloides stercoralis INFECTION IN IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENTS BY SEROLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR METHODS
    (2016) PAULA, Fabiana Martins de; MALTA, Fernanda Mello; CORRAL, Marcelo Andreetta; MARQUES, Priscilla Duarte; GOTTARDI, Maiara; MEISEL, Dirce Mary Correia Lima; YAMASHIRO, Juliana; PINHO, Joao Renato Rebello; CASTILHO, Vera Lucia Pagliusi; GONCALVES, Elenice Messias do Nascimento; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar Borges; CHIEFFI, Pedro Paulo
    Strongyloidiasis is a potentially serious infection in immunocompromised patients. Thus, the availability of sensitive and specific diagnostic methods is desirable, especially in the context of immunosuppressed patients in whom the diagnosis and treatment of strongyloidiasis is of utmost importance. In this study, serological and molecular tools were used to diagnose Strongyloides stercoralis infections in immunosuppressed patients. Serum and stool samples were obtained from 52 patients. Stool samples were first analyzed by Lutz, Rugai, and Agar plate culture methods, and then by a quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Serum samples were evaluated by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using a soluble (AS) or a membrane fractions antigen (AM) obtained from alkaline solutions of the filariform larvae of Strongyloides venezuelensis. Of the 52 immunosuppressed patients, three (5.8%) were positive for S. stercoralis by parasitological methods, compared to two patients (3.8%) and one patient (1.9%) who were detected by ELISA using the AS and the AM antigens, respectively. S. stercoralis DNA was amplified in seven (13.5%) stool samples by qPCR. These results suggest the utility of qPCR as an alternative diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of S. stercoralis infection in immunocompromised patients, considering the possible severity of this helminthiasis in this group of patients.
  • bookPart
    Parasitologia Clínica
    (2016) CASTILHO, Vera Lucia Pagliusi; GONçALVES, Elenice Messias do Nascimento
  • article 15 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Characterization of subtypes of Blastocystis sp. isolated from patients with urticaria, Sao Paulo, Brazil
    (2019) MELO, Gessica Baptista de; MALTA, Fernanda de Mello; MARUTA, Celina Wakisaka; CRIADO, Paulo Ricardo; CASTILHO, Vera Lucia Pagliusi; GONCALVES, Elenice Messias do Nascimento; ESPIRITO-SANTO, Maria Cristina de Carvalho do; PAULA, Fabiana Martins de; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar Borges
    Blastocystis sp. is described as an enteric protist prevalent in fecal samples from humans and animals; its pathogenicity and epidemiology are still controversial. Currently, it has been associated with intestinal diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome and clinical manifestations of allergic skin, such as chronic urticaria. In the context of urticaria, it is still uncertain whether this organism is directly related to the allergic manifestation or just a common component of the intestinal microbiota. This study aimed to evaluate the occurrence and molecular diversity of Blastocystis sp. in individuals with urticaria from a dermatology outpatient clinic, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Fecal samples of 58 patients with urticaria were examined using parasitological methods; and subsequently tested by polymerase chain reaction using Blastocystis-specific primers. The subtypes (STs) and alleles (a) were determined using BLASTn and MLST tools. ST1, ST2, ST3, ST4, ST6 and mixed infection (ST1 + ST3) were identified in the patients with urticaria; ST1 (a4), ST3 (a34 and a36) and ST4 (a42) were the most prevalent. Our molecular analyses allowed an initial description of Blastocystis subtypes in patients with urticaria from Sao Paulo city, Brazil. (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of World Federation of Parasitologists.
  • conferenceObject
    PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF BLASTOCYSTIS SPP. ISOLATES IN CLINICAL STOOL SAMPLES FROM BRAZIL
    (2017) GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo; MELO, Gessica; PAULA, Fabiana; MALTA, Fernanda; MARUTA, Celina; CRIADO, Paulo; MAGRI, Marcello; CASTILHO, Vera; GONCALVES, Elenice
  • article 8 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Molecular diagnosis of Strongyloides stercoralis among transplant candidates
    (2018) PAULA, Fabiana M.; MALTA, Fernanda M.; MARQUES, Priscilla D.; MELO, Gessica B.; CORRAL, Marcelo A.; GOTTARDI, Maiara; PINHO, Joao R. R.; GONCALVES, Elenice M. N.; CASTILHO, Vera L. P.; PIERROTTI, Ligia C.; ABDALA, Edson; COSTA, Silvia F.; CHIEFFI, Pedro P.; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo C. B.
    Strongyloidiasis can occur without any symptoms or as a potentially fatal hyperinfection or disseminated infection, principally in immunosuppressed patients. Our study aimed to evaluate the application of conventional polymerase chain reaction (cPCR) and real-time PCR (qPCR). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and real-time PCR (qPCR) targeting the 18S rRNA gene for detection of Strongyloides stercoralis infection among transplant candidates were applied in stool samples obtained from 150 transplant candidates, preliminarily analyzed by parasitological methods. S.stercoralis larvae were visualized in 15/150 (10.0%) transplant candidates by parasitological methods. DNA from S.stercoralis was amplified in 26/150 (17.3%) and 49/150 (32.7%) stool samples of transplant candidates, using cPCR and qPCR, respectively. The results suggest that molecular methods, especially qPCR, should be used as an additional tool for diagnostic of S.stercoralis infection among transplant candidates.
  • article 12 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Screening of Strongyloides infection using an ELISA test in transplant candidates
    (2019) TOLEDO, Beatriz; CORRAL, Marcelo A.; MEISEL, Dirce Mary C. L.; GOTTARDI, Maiara; ABDALA, Edson; COSTA, Silvia F.; PIERROTTI, Ligia Camera; LESCANO, Susana A. Z.; GONCALVES, Elenice M. N.; CASTILHO, Vera L. P.; CHIEFFI, Pedro P.; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo C. B.; PAULA, Fabiana M.
    OBJECTIVES: Hyperinfection or disseminated strongyloidiasis has been frequently reported after transplants and is related to high mortality. This study aimed to screen for strongyloidiasis using serological diagnoses in transplant candidates. METHODS: An ELISA test was performed with filariform larvae of Strongyloides venezuelensis as a source of antigen. RESULTS: In the serum from transplant candidates, anti-Strongyloides IgG antibodies were detected in 35/150 (23.3%) samples by soluble fractions in phosphate buffered saline (PBS), 31/150 (20.7%) samples by soluble fractions in Tris-HCl, 27/150 (18.0%) samples by membrane fractions in PBS and 22/150 (14.7%) samples by membrane fractions in Tris-HCl. CONCLUSIONS: The present results suggest the ELISA test, ideally using soluble fractions of filariform larvae S. venezuelensis in PBS, as an additional strategy for the diagnosis of strongyloidiasis in transplant candidates.
  • conferenceObject
    REVALENCE OF SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI INFECTION AND OTHER PARASITIC DISEASES IN PERIPHERAL AREAS OF BARRA MANSA, RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL
    (2017) ESPIRITO-SANTO, Maria Cristina C.; CHIEFFI, Pedro Paulo; PAULA, Fabiana Martins de; CASTILHO, Vera Lucia Pagliusi; GONCALVES, Elenice Messias do Nascimento; ORBAN, Magali; PINHO, Joao Renato Rebello; LUNA, Expedito Jose de Albuquerque; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar Borges
  • conferenceObject
    GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BLASTOCYSTIS SUBTYPES IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC URTICARIA
    (2017) PAULA, Fabiana M.; MELO, Gessica B.; MALTA, Fernanda M.; MARUTA, Celina W.; CRIADO, Paulo R.; CASTILHO, Vera Lucia P.; GONCALVES, Elenice M. N.; SANTO, Maria Cristina Espirito; GRYSCHEK, Ronaldo Cesar