FABIO SHIGUEHISSA KAWAGUTI
Índice h a partir de 2011
12
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
16 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 10 de 16
- Diagnosis of Clinical Complete Response by Probe-Based Confocal Laser Endomicroscopy (pCLE) After Chemoradiation for Advanced Rectal Cancer(2021) SAFATLE-RIBEIRO, Adriana Vaz; MARQUES, Carlos Frederico Sparapan; PIRES, Clelma; ARRAES, Livia; BABA, Elisa Ryoka; MEIRELLES, Luciana; KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shigehissa; MARTINS, Bruno da Costa; LENZ, Luciano Tolentino; LIMA, Marcelo Simas de; GUSMON-OLIVEIRA, Carla Cristina; RIBEIRO JR., Ulysses; MALUF-FILHO, Fauze; NAHAS, Sergio CarlosBackground Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRxt) followed by radical surgery is the optimal treatment for advanced rectal adenocarcinoma. Patients with clinical complete response (cCR) may be followed closely without immediate surgery. Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) is a real-time in vivo method that allows acquisition of optical biopsies with 1000 times magnification, evaluating both epithelial and vascular patterns. Aim To evaluate the role of pCLE in the diagnosis of cCR after nCRxt for advanced rectal adenocarcinoma. Methods pCLE was performed in 47 patients with locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma (T3/T4, or N+) who underwent nCRxt (5-fluorouracil, 5040 cGy). Results Twenty-seven (57.5%) patients were men, and the mean age was 62.8 years. Thirty-seven had partial response confirmed by pCLE. Ten (21.3%) patients had good endoscopic response and presented small ulcer (n = 5) or residual scar (n = 5). After nCRxt, the essential features to differentiate malignancy from post-radiation alterations at pCLE were the presence of irregular crypts, budding, back-to-back glands, cribriform pattern, increased vessel/crypt ratio, and fluorescein leakage. A scoring system was created considering these epithelial and vascular features, with high accuracy for differentiating patients with complete response from those with residual neoplasia (p < 0.00001). pCLE sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy were 100%, 71.4%, 95.2%, 100%, and 95.7%, respectively. Conclusions (1) pCLE evaluation of epithelial and vascular features may improve the diagnosis of cCR and may alter patient management; (2) pCLE might be valuable for identifying patients with advanced rectal cancer who will benefit from watch and wait strategy, avoiding immediate surgical treatment.
- Magnifying chromoendoscopy is a reliable method in the selection of rectal neoplasms for local excision(2023) KIMURA, C. M. S.; KAWAGUTI, F. S.; HORVAT, N.; NAHAS, C. S. R.; MARQUES, C. F. S.; PINTO, R. A.; REZENDE, D. T. de; SEGATELLI, V.; SAFATLE-RIBEIRO, A. V.; JUNIOR, U. R.; MALUF-FILHO, F.; NAHAS, S. C.Purpose Adequate staging of early rectal neoplasms is essential for organ-preserving treatments, but magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) frequently overestimates the stage of those lesions. We aimed to compare the ability of magnifying chromoendoscopy and MRI to select patients with early rectal neoplasms for local excision. Methods This retrospective study in a tertiary Western cancer center included consecutive patients evaluated by magnifying chromoendoscopy and MRI who underwent en bloc resection of nonpedunculated sessile polyps larger than 20 mm, laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) >= 20 mm, or depressed-type lesions of any size (Paris 0-IIc). Sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and positive and negative predictive values of magnifying chromoendoscopy and MRI to determine which lesions were amenable to local excision (i.e., <= T1sm1) were calculated. Results Specificity of magnifying chromoendoscopy was 97.3% (95% CI 92.2-99.4), and accuracy was 92.7% (95% CI 86.7-96.6) for predicting invasion deeper than T1sm1 (not amenable to local excision). MRI had lower specificity (60.5%, 95% CI 43.4-76.0) and lower accuracy (58.3%, 95% CI 43.2-72.4). Magnifying chromoendoscopy incorrectly predicted invasion depth in 10.7% of the cases in which the MRI was correct, while magnifying chromoendoscopy provided a correct diagnosis in 90% of the cases in which the MRI was incorrect (p = 0.001). Overstaging occurred in 33.3% of the cases in which magnifying chromoendoscopy was incorrect and 75% of the cases in which MRI was incorrect. Conclusion Magnifying chromoendoscopy is reliable for predicting invasion depth in early rectal neoplasms and selecting patients for local excision.
- OCULAR MELANOMA WITH MULTIPLE GASTROINTESTINAL METASTASES(2011) KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shiguehissa; MALUF-FILHO, Fauze; MEDEIROS, Raphael Salles S.; MARTINS, Bruno Da Costa; LIMA, Marcelo Simas De; HONDO, Fabio Yuji; NAHAS, Caio Sergio Rizkallah; MARQUES, Carlos Frederico Sparapan; SAKAI, Paulo
- Underwater endoscopic resection of a neuroendocrine rectal tumor(2015) KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shiguehissa; OLIVEIRA, Joel Fernandez de; MARTINS, Bruno da Costa; SORBELLO, Mauricio P.; RETES, Felipe Alves; RIBEIRO, Ulysses; MALUF-FILHO, Fauze
- Efficacy of 3-Dimensional Endorectal Ultrasound for Staging Early Extraperitoneal Rectal Neoplasms(2017) PINTO, Rodrigo Ambar; CORREA NETO, Isaac Jose Felippe; NAHAS, Sergio Carlos; NAHAS, Caio Sergio Rizkalah; MARQUES, Carlos Frederico Sparapan; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, Ulysses; KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shiguehissa; CECCONELLO, IvanBACKGROUND: Adequate oncologic staging of rectal neoplasia is important for treatment and prognostic evaluation of the disease. Diagnostic methods such as endorectal ultrasound can assess rectal wall invasion and lymph node involvement. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to correlate findings of 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound and pathologic diagnosis of extraperitoneal rectal tumors with regard to depth of rectal wall invasion, lymph node involvement, percentage of rectal circumference involvement, and tumor extension. DESIGN: Consecutive patients with extraperitoneal rectal tumors were prospectively assessed by 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound blind to other staging methods and pathologic diagnosis. PATIENTS: Patients who underwent endorectal ultrasound followed by surgery were included in the study. SETTINGS: The study was conducted at a single academic institution. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive values, area under curve, and. coefficient between 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound and pathologic diagnosis were determined. Intraclass correlation coefficient was calculated for tumor extension and percentage of rectal wall involvement. RESULTS: Forty-four patients (27 women; mean age = 63.5 years) were evaluated between September 2010 and June 2014. Most lesions were malignant (72.7%). For depth of submucosal invasion, 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound showed sensitivity of 77.3%, specificity of 86.4%, positive predictive value of 85.0%, a negative predictive value of 79.2%, and an area under curve of 0.82. The weighted. coefficient for depth of rectal wall invasion staging was 0.67, and there was no agreement between 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound and pathologic diagnosis for lymph node involvement (kappa = -0.164). Intraclass correlation coefficient for lesion extension and percentage of rectal circumference involvement were 0.45 and 0.66. A better correlation between 3-dimensional endorectal ultrasound and pathologic diagnosis was observed in tumors <5 cm and with <50% of rectal wall involvement. LIMITATIONS: The relatively small sample size of patients with early rectal lesions referred directly for surgery could represent a potential selection bias. CONCLUSIONS: Three-dimensional endorectal ultrasound was effective for determining rectal wall invasion and lesion extension in tumors <5 cm and with <50% of rectal wall invasion but was limited for detecting lymph node involvement in early rectal lesions.
- Tube-in-tube endoscopic vacuum therapy for the closure o upper gastrointestinal fistulas, leaks, and perforations(2022) LIMA, Marcelo Simas de; UEMURA, Ricardo Sato; GUSMON-OLIVEIRA, Carla Cristina; POMBO, Amanda Aquino de Miranda; MARTINS, Bruno Costa; LENZ, Luciano; KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shiguehissa; PAULO, Gustavo Andrade De; BABA, Elisa Ryoka; V, Adriana Safatle-Ribeiro; RIBEIRO, Ulysses; MONKEMULLER, Klaus; MALUF-FILHO, FauzeBackground Although endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) has been successfully used to treat postoperative upper gastrointestinal (UGI) wall defects, its use demands special materials and several endoscopic treatment sessions. Herein, we propose a technical modification of EVT using a double tube (tube-in-tube drain) without polyurethane sponges for the drainage element. The tube-in-tube drainage device enables irrigation and application of suction. A flowchart for standardizing the management of postoperative UGI wall defects with this device is presented. Methods An EVT modification was made to achieve frequent fistula cleansing, with 3% hydrogen peroxide rinsing, and the application of negative pressure. A tube-in-tube drain without polyurethane sponges can be inserted like a nasogastric tube or passed through a previously positioned surgical drain. This was a retrospective two-center observational study, with data collected from 30 consecutive patients. Technical success, clinical success, adverse events, time under therapy, interval time from procedure to fistula diagnosis and treatment start, size of transmural defect, volume of cavity, number of endoscopic treatment sessions, and mortality were reviewed. Results 30 patients with UGI wall defects were treated. The technical and clinical success rates were 100% and 86.7%, respectively. Three patients (10%) had adverse events and three patients (10%) died. The median time under therapy was of 19 days (range 1-70) and the median number of endoscopic sessions was 3 (range 1-9). Conclusions This standardized approach and EVT modification using a tube-in-tube drain, with frequent fistula cleansing, were successful and safe in a wide variety of UGI wall defects.
- Endoscopic removal of migrated esophageal stent - the ""grasper and pusher"" method(2012) MARTINS, B.; SORBELLO, M. P.; RETES, F.; KAWAGUTI, F. S.; LIMA, M. S.; HONDO, F. Y.; STELKO, G.; RIBEIRO, U.; MALUF-FILHO, F.
- Impact of a Routine Colorectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection in the Surgical Management of Nonmalignant Colorectal Lesions Treated in a Referral Cancer Center(2023) KAWAGUTI, Fabio S.; KIMURA, Cintia Mayumi Sakurai; MOURA, Renata Nobre; SAFATLE-RIBEIRO, Adriana Vaz; NAHAS, Caio Sergio Rizkallah; MARQUES, Carlos Frederico Sparapan; REZENDE, Daniel Tavares de; SEGATELLI, Vanderlei; COTTI, Guilherme Cutait de Castro; RIBEIRO JUNIOR, Ulysses; MALUF-FILHO, Fauze; NAHAS, Sergio CarlosBACKGROUND: Recent data show an increasing number of abdominal surgeries being performed for the treatment of nonmalignant colorectal polyps in the West but in settings in which colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection is not routinely performed. This study evaluated the number of nonmalignant colorectal lesions referred to surgical treatment in a tertiary cancer center that incorporated magnification chromoendoscopy and endoscopic submucosal dissection as part of the standard management of complex colorectal polyps. OBJECTIVE: The study aimed to estimate the number of patients with nonmalignant colorectal lesions referred to surgical resection at our institution after the standardization of routine endoscopic submucosal dissection and to describe outcomes for patients undergoing colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection. DESIGN: Single-center retrospective study from a prospectively collected database of endoscopic submucosal dissections and colorectal surgeries performed between January 2016 and December 2019. SETTING: Reference cancer center. PATIENTS: Consecutive adult patients with complex nonmalignant colorectal polyps were included. INTERVENTIONS: Patients with nonmalignant colorectal polyps were treated by endoscopic submucosal dissection or surgery (elective colectomy, rectosigmoidectomy, low anterior resection, or proctocolectomy). MAIN OUTCOMES MEASURES: The primary outcome measure was the percentage of patients referred to colorectal surgery for nonmalignant lesions. RESULTS: In the study period, 1.1% of 825 colorectal surgeries were performed for nonmalignant lesions, and 97 complex polyps were endoscopically removed by endoscopic submucosal dissection. The en bloc, R0, and curative resection rates of endoscopic submucosal dissection were 91.7%, 83.5%, and 81.4%, respectively. The mean tumor size was 59 (SD 37.8) mm. Perforations during endoscopic submucosal dissection occurred in 3 cases, all treated with clipping. One patient presented with a delayed perforation 2 days after the endoscopic resection and underwent surgery. The mean follow-up period was 3 years, with no tumor recurrence in this cohort. LIMITATIONS: Single-center retrospective study. CONCLUSIONS: A workflow that includes assessment of the lesions with magnification chromoendoscopy and resection through endoscopic submucosal dissection can lead to a very low rate of abdominal surgery for nonmalignant colorectal lesions.
- Clinical and endoscopic aspects of metastases to the gastrointestinal tract(2019) BENTO, Luiza Haendchen; MINATA, Mauricio Kazuyoshi; BATISTA, Clelma Pires; MARTINS, Bruno da Costa; TOLENTINO, Luciano Henrique Lenz; SCOMPARIM, Rodrigo Corsato; KAWAGUTI, Fabio Shiguehissa; OLIVEIRA, Carla Cristina Gusmon de; LIMA, Marcelo Simas de; GEIGER, Sebastian Naschold; BABA, Elisa Ryoka; SAFATLE-RIBEIRO, Adriana; RIBEIRO JR., Ulysses; MALUF-FILHO, FauzeBackground Studies that describe metastases to the gastrointestinal (GI) tract are restricted to small case series. An increase in the frequency of this condition is expected, so it would be useful to better characterize the endoscopic aspects of metastasis to the GI tract. The aims of this study were to describe the frequency and endoscopic features of the lesions, and to analyze the survival rate after diagnosis of metastasis. Methods This was a retrospective, single-center, observational study, conducted between 2009 and 2017. Patients with metastasis to the GI tract were included. Results 95 patients were included. Melanoma (25.3%), lung (15.8%), and breast (14.7%) were the most frequent primary tumors. The most common endoscopic presentation was a solitary, ulcerated lesion in the gastric body. Conventional biopsy was diagnostic in 98.9% of the cases. The mean and median survival rates were 13.3 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 8.2 - 18.3) and 4.7 months (95%CI 3.7 - 5.6), respectively. Palliative treatment with chcmo and/or radiotherapy after the diagnosis of the metastasis was related to a higher survival rate. Conclusions Melanoma, lung, and breast cancer were the most common primary tumors to metastasize to the Cl tract. The endoscopic features could not predict the primary site of the tumor. The finding of metastasis in the GI tract is related to the final stage of the cancer disease but patients who received palliative treatment with chemo and/or radiotherapy after diagnosis of Cl metastasis had higher survival rates.
conferenceObject ENDOSCOPIC SUBMUCOSAL DISSECTION (ESD) VERSUS TRANSANAL ENDOSCOPIC MICROSURGERY (TEM) FOR THE TREATMENT OF EARLY RECTAL CANCER: COMPARISON OF LONG TERM OUTCOMES.(2019) KIMURA, C. M.; KAWAGUTI, F. S.; MARQUES, C. F.; NAHAS, C.; PINTO, R. A.; CECONELLO, I.; MALUF-FILHO, F.; NAHAS, S.