Total energy expenditure assessed by 24-h whole-room indirect calorimeter in patients with colorectal cancer: baseline findings from the PRIMe study

dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorFORD, Katherine L.
dc.contributor.authorPICHARD, Claude
dc.contributor.authorSAWYER, Michael B.
dc.contributor.authorTROTTIER, Claire F.
dc.contributor.authorDISI, Ilana Roitman
dc.contributor.authorPURCELL, Sarah A.
dc.contributor.authorGHOSH, Sunita
dc.contributor.authorSIERVO, Mario
dc.contributor.authorDEUTZ, Nicolaas E. P.
dc.contributor.authorPRADO, Carla M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-05T19:36:30Z
dc.date.available2024-04-05T19:36:30Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractBackground: Total energy expenditure (TEE) determines energy requirements, but objective data in patients with cancer are limited. Objectives: We aimed to characterize TEE, investigate its predictors, and compare TEE with cancer-specific predicted energy requirements. Methods: This cross-sectional analysis included patients with stages II-IV colorectal cancer from the Protein Recommendation to Increase Muscle (PRIMe) trial. TEE was assessed by 24-h stay in a whole-room indirect calorimeter before dietary intervention and compared with cancer-specific predicted energy requirements (25-30 kcal/kg). Generalized linear models, paired-samples t tests, and Pearson correlation were applied. Results: Thirty-one patients (56 & PLUSMN; 10 y; body mass index [BMI]: 27.9 & PLUSMN; 5.5 kg/m2; 68% male) were included. Absolute TEE was higher in males (mean difference: 391 kcal/d; 95% CI: 167, 616 kcal/d; P < 0.001), patients with colon cancer (mean difference: 279 kcal/d; 95% CI: 73, 485 kcal/d; P = 0.010), and patients with obesity (mean difference: 393 kcal/d; 95% CI: 182, 604 kcal/d; P < 0.001). Appendicular lean soft tissue (fl: 46.72; 95% CI: 34.27, 59.17; P < 0.001) and tumor location (colon-fl: 139.69; 95% CI: 19.44, 259.95; P = 0.023) independently predicted TEE when adjusted for sex. Error between measured TEE and energy requirements predicted by 25 kcal/kg (mean difference: 241 kcal/d; 95% CI: 76, 405 kcal/d; P = 0.010) or 30 kcal/kg (mean difference: 367 kcal/d; 95% CI: 163, 571 kcal/d; P < 0.001) was higher for patients with obesity, and proportional error was observed (25 kcal/kg: r = -0.587; P < 0.001; and 30 kcal/kg: r = -0.751; P < 0.001). TEE (mean difference: 25 kcal/kg; 95% CI: 24, 27 kcal/kg) was below predicted requirements using 30 kcal/kg (-430 & PLUSMN; 322 kcal/d; P < 0.001). Conclusions: This is the largest study to assess TEE of patients with cancer using whole-room indirect calorimeter and highlights the need for improved assessment of energy requirements in this population. Energy requirements predicted using 30 kcal/kg overestimated TEE by 1.44 times in a controlled sedentary environment and TEE was outside of the predicted requirement range for most. Special considerations are warranted when determining TEE of patients with colorectal cancer, such as BMI, body composition, and tumor location. This is a baseline cross-sectional analysis from a clinical trial registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02788955 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NC T02788955).eng
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.description.indexPubMed
dc.description.indexScopus
dc.description.indexDimensions
dc.description.indexWoS
dc.identifier.citationAMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, v.118, n.2, p.422-432, 2023
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.06.002
dc.identifier.eissn1938-3207
dc.identifier.issn0002-9165
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/59100
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherELSEVIER SCIENCE INCeng
dc.relation.ispartofAmerican Journal of Clinical Nutrition
dc.rightsrestrictedAccesseng
dc.rights.holderCopyright ELSEVIER SCIENCE INCeng
dc.subjectwhole-room indirect calorimetryeng
dc.subjectwhole-body indirect calorimetryeng
dc.subjectcancereng
dc.subjectenergy expenditureeng
dc.subjectenergy requirementseng
dc.subjectbody compositioneng
dc.subject.otherbody-compositioneng
dc.subject.otherpreoperative chemoradiotherapyeng
dc.subject.otherphysical-activityeng
dc.subject.otherweight-losseng
dc.subject.otherricors 1.0eng
dc.subject.otherguidelineseng
dc.subject.othermetabolismeng
dc.subject.othercomponentseng
dc.subject.otherbalanceeng
dc.subject.othermasseng
dc.subject.wosNutrition & Dieteticseng
dc.titleTotal energy expenditure assessed by 24-h whole-room indirect calorimeter in patients with colorectal cancer: baseline findings from the PRIMe studyeng
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.categoryoriginal articleeng
dc.type.versionpublishedVersioneng
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryCanadá
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryEstados Unidos
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryAustrália
hcfmusp.affiliation.countrySuíça
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisoca
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisoch
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisoau
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisous
hcfmusp.author.externalFORD, Katherine L.:Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalPICHARD, Claude:Geneva Univ Hosp, Clin Nutr, Geneva, Switzerland
hcfmusp.author.externalSAWYER, Michael B.:Univ Alberta, Dept Oncol, Edmonton, AB, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalTROTTIER, Claire F.:Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalPURCELL, Sarah A.:Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB, Canada; Univ British Columbia, Dept Med, Vancouver, BC, Canada; Univ British Columbia Okanagan, Dept Biol, Kelowna, BC, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalGHOSH, Sunita:Univ Alberta, Dept Oncol, Edmonton, AB, Canada
hcfmusp.author.externalSIERVO, Mario:Curtin Univ, Sch Populat Hlth, Perth, Australia; Curtin Univ, enAble Inst, Curtin Dementia Ctr Excellence, Perth, Australia
hcfmusp.author.externalDEUTZ, Nicolaas E. P.:Texas A&M Univ, Ctr Translat Res Aging & Longev, College Stn, TX USA
hcfmusp.author.externalPRADO, Carla M.:Univ Alberta, Dept Agr Food & Nutr Sci, Edmonton, AB, Canada
hcfmusp.citation.scopus0
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcILANA ROITMAN DISI
hcfmusp.description.beginpage422
hcfmusp.description.endpage432
hcfmusp.description.issue2
hcfmusp.description.volume118
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.dimensionspub.1158835962
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed37290740
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85164392182
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:001050834600001
hcfmusp.publisher.cityNEW YORKeng
hcfmusp.publisher.countryUSAeng
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