The management of concussion in sport is not standardized. A systematic review

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorPIEDADE, Sergio Rocha
dc.contributor.authorHUTCHINSON, Mark R.
dc.contributor.authorFERREIRA, Daniel Miranda
dc.contributor.authorCRISTANTE, Alxandre Fogaca
dc.contributor.authorMAFFULLI, Nicola
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-12T17:11:55Z
dc.date.available2022-08-12T17:11:55Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Concussion is traumatic brain injury with associated tissue damage commonly produced by an indirect or direct head or facial trauma that can negatively impact an athletes' career and personal life. In this context, the importance on how to deal with a concussion has received attention from worldwide literature and has become a topic of enormous interest in the sports medicine arena. Objective: This systematic review aimed to investigate how sports-related concussion is being managed regarding athletic injuries, athletes' age, clinical signs of concussion, adopted questionnaires, as well as decision making in sports medicine. Methods: A systematic review of the literature was performed searching 10 electronic databases with no limitations for year of publication up to December 2019. The search terms used were: Brain Concussion, Athletes, Sports Medicine, Athletic Injuries, Clinical Decision-Making, and Decision Making. The articles were considered eligible when the studies related to populations of regular sports practitioners, professional or recreational, of any age; sports injury; articles reporting concussion evaluation in at least 30 athletes; and articles published in English, French, Portuguese, Italian. We excluded systematic review articles, reviews, editorials, sport-unrelated concussion, no questionnaire application, approaching retired athletes, consensus statement letters, author's reply to editorials, synopsis, and abstracts. Results: The parameters adopted for decision-making and management were broadly variable and were based on a variety of clinical signs or scoring outcomes from a myriad of questionnaires with little consistency in protocol or management guidelines, which could guide the average clinician. Conclusion: This systematic review provides current evidence that post-concussion management in sports medicine has yet to accomplish a standardized protocol that clinicians could use to optimally care for athletes. The extensive number of manuscripts and studies addressing the topic confirms that sports-related concussion in the pediatric and adolescent population has come to the forefront in the sports medicine field.eng
dc.description.indexMEDLINEeng
dc.identifier.citationJOURNAL OF SAFETY RESEARCH, v.76, p.262-268, 2021
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jsr.2020.12.013
dc.identifier.eissn1879-1247
dc.identifier.issn0022-4375
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/48505
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Safety Research
dc.rightsrestrictedAccesseng
dc.rights.holderCopyright PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDeng
dc.subjectBrain concussioneng
dc.subjectSports medicineeng
dc.subjectAthletic injurieseng
dc.subjectClinical decision-makingeng
dc.subjectDecision makingeng
dc.subject.otherhigh-schooleng
dc.subject.otherbrain-injuryeng
dc.subject.othersymptomseng
dc.subject.othereliteeng
dc.subject.othertimeeng
dc.subject.otherplayeng
dc.subject.otherepidemiologyeng
dc.subject.otherrecoveryeng
dc.subject.otherreturneng
dc.subject.otherperformanceeng
dc.subject.wosErgonomicseng
dc.subject.wosPublic, Environmental & Occupational Healtheng
dc.subject.wosSocial Sciences, Interdisciplinaryeng
dc.subject.wosTransportationeng
dc.titleThe management of concussion in sport is not standardized. A systematic revieweng
dc.typearticleeng
dc.type.categoryrevieweng
dc.type.versionpublishedVersioneng
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryInglaterra
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryEstados Unidos
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisous
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisogb
hcfmusp.author.externalPIEDADE, Sergio Rocha:Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Orthoped Rheumatol & Traumatol, UNICAMP, Exercise & Sports Med, Campinas, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalHUTCHINSON, Mark R.:Univ Illinois, Chicago, IL USA
hcfmusp.author.externalFERREIRA, Daniel Miranda:Univ Estadual Campinas, Dept Orthoped Rheumatol & Traumatol, UNICAMP, Exercise & Sports Med, Campinas, SP, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalMAFFULLI, Nicola:Mile End Hosp, Ctr Sports & Exercise Med, Barts & London Sch Med & Dent, 275 Bancroft Rd, London E1 4DG, England
hcfmusp.citation.scopus7
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcALEXANDRE FOGACA CRISTANTE
hcfmusp.description.beginpage262
hcfmusp.description.endpage268
hcfmusp.description.volume76
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed33653558
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-85100433180
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000641968500028
hcfmusp.publisher.cityOXFORDeng
hcfmusp.publisher.countryENGLANDeng
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