The association of major depressive episode and personality traits in patients with fibromyalgia

dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorSANTOS, Danyella de Melo
dc.contributor.authorLAGE, Lais Verderame
dc.contributor.authorJABUR, Eleonora Kehl
dc.contributor.authorKAZIYAMA, Helena Hideko Seguchi
dc.contributor.authorIOSIFESCU, Dan V.
dc.contributor.authorLUCIA, Mara Cristina Souza de
dc.contributor.authorFRAGUAS, Renerio
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-27T16:34:36Z
dc.date.available2017-11-27T16:34:36Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractINTRODUCTION: Personality traits have been associated with primary depression. However, it is not known whether this association takes place in the case of depression comorbid with fibromyalgia. OBJECTIVE: The authors investigated the association between a current major depressive episode and temperament traits (e. g., harm avoidance). METHOD: A sample of 69 adult female patients with fibromyalgia was assessed with the Temperament and Character Inventory. Psychiatric diagnoses were assessed with the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview severity of depressive symptomatology with the Beck Depression Inventory, and anxiety symptomatology with the IDATE-state and pain intensity with a visual analog scale. RESULTS: A current major depressive episode was diagnosed in 28 (40.5%) of the patients. They presented higher levels of harm avoidance and lower levels of cooperativeness and self-directedness compared with non-depressed patients, which is consistent with the Temperament and Character Inventory profile of subjects with primary depression. However, in contrast to previous results in primary depression, no association between a major depressive episode and self-transcendence was found. CONCLUSIONS: The results highlight specific features of depression in fibromyalgia subjects and may prove important for enhancing the diagnosis and prognosis of depression in fibromyalgia patients.
dc.description.indexMEDLINE
dc.identifier.citationCLINICS, v.66, n.6, p.973-978, 2011
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S1807-59322011000600009
dc.identifier.issn1807-5932
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/23430
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherHOSPITAL CLINICAS, UNIV SAO PAULO
dc.relation.ispartofClinics
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright HOSPITAL CLINICAS, UNIV SAO PAULO
dc.subjectFibromyalgia
dc.subjectPersonality
dc.subjectDepression
dc.subjectTemperament
dc.subjectCharacter
dc.subject.otherinternational neuropsychiatric interview
dc.subject.othernational comorbidity survey
dc.subject.othercommunity sample
dc.subject.otherharm avoidance
dc.subject.otherprime-md
dc.subject.otherdsm-iv
dc.subject.othertemperament
dc.subject.othercharacter
dc.subject.otherquestionnaire
dc.subject.otherdisorders
dc.subject.wosMedicine, General & Internal
dc.titleThe association of major depressive episode and personality traits in patients with fibromyalgia
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryEstados Unidos
hcfmusp.affiliation.countryisous
hcfmusp.author.externalJABUR, Eleonora Kehl:Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Hosp Clin, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Med, Hosp Clin, Inst Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
hcfmusp.author.externalIOSIFESCU, Dan V.:Harvard Univ, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Depress Clin & Res Program, Boston, MA 02115 USA
hcfmusp.citation.scopus26
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcDANYELLA DE MELO SANTOS
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcLAIS VERDERAME LAGE
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcHELENA HIDEKO SEGUCHI KAZIYAMA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcMARA CRISTINA SOUZA DE LUCIA
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcRENERIO FRAGUAS JUNIOR
hcfmusp.description.beginpage973
hcfmusp.description.endpage978
hcfmusp.description.issue6
hcfmusp.description.volume66
hcfmusp.origemWOS
hcfmusp.origem.pubmed21808861
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-79961152080
hcfmusp.origem.wosWOS:000293410000009
hcfmusp.publisher.citySAO PAULO
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZIL
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