Neuropsychiatric Symptoms, Caregiver Burden and Distress in Behavioral-Variant Frontotemporal Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease

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Arquivos
art_LIMA-SILVA_Neuropsychiatric_Symptoms_Caregiver_Burden_and_Distress_in_BehavioralVariant_2015.PDF (636.29 KB)
Citações na Scopus
60
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2015
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
KARGER
Autores
CARVALHO, Viviane Amaral
GUIMARAES, Henrique Cerqueira
CARAMELLI, Paulo
BALTHAZAR, Marcio Luiz
DAMASCENO, Benito
Citação
DEMENTIA AND GERIATRIC COGNITIVE DISORDERS, v.40, n.42160, p.268-275, 2015
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background/Aims: We aimed to compare caregiver burden and distress in behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) and to investigate which factors contribute to caregivers' burden and distress. Methods: Fifty patients and their care-givers were invited to participate. Among the patients, 20 had a diagnosis of bvFTD and 30 had AD. Caregivers and patients were statistically equivalent for age, sex, education and dementia severity according to Clinical Dementia Rating. The protocol included the Short Zarit Burden Inventory, the Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI), Disability Assessment for Dementia (DAD), the Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD), Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised, the Executive Interview with 25 Items, Direct Assessment of Functional Status and the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI). Results: In the NPI, caregivers of bvFTD patients reported a higher presence and severity of neuropsychiatric symptoms and caregiver distress compared to caregivers of AD patients. There was no significant difference in the perceived burden. In bvFTD, DAD and GAI scores were significantly correlated with burden, whereas in AD, burden was correlated with CSDD and NPI scores. Psychiatric symptoms were associated with distress in both groups. Conclusions: Caregivers of bvFTD patients experienced higher levels of distress than caregivers of AD patients. Patients' functional limitations were associated with burden of caregivers of bvFTD patients, whereas neuropsychiatric symptoms were associated with caregiver strain in both groups. (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel
Palavras-chave
Caregiver burden, Caregiver distress, Frontotemporal dementia, Alzheimer's disease, Behavioral-variant frontotemporal dementia
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/12452
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPS
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MNE
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IPq
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/15
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/21
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