Detection of Reticuloendotheliosis Virus in Muscovy Ducks, Wild Turkeys, and Chickens in Brazil

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Citações na Scopus
3
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2020
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
WILDLIFE DISEASE ASSOC, INC
Autores
ARAUJO, Jansen de
DURIGON, Edison Luiz
THOMAZELLI, Luciano M.
STEWART, Brittany M.
EDWARDS, Dustin C.
Citação
JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE DISEASES, v.56, n.3, p.631-635, 2020
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Reticuloendotheliosis viruses (REVs) are known to cause immunosuppressive and oncogenic disease that affects numerous avian species. Reticuloendotheliosis viruses are present worldwide and recently have been reported in South America with cases of infected commercial flocks in Argentina. We surveyed for the presence of REV in birds from a state in the northern region of Brazil using real-time PCR. We report here the presence of REV in Brazil, detected in Muscovy Ducks (Cairina moschata), Wild Turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo), and chickens (Gallus gallus) at a relatively high prevalence (16.8%). Phylogenetic analysis indicated a close relationship of these strains to variants in the US. This study provides evidence of REV in the Amazon biome and provides a baseline for future surveillance of the virus in the region and throughout Brazil.
Palavras-chave
Avian retrovirus, Brazil, reticuloendotheliosis virus, REV
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