Cannabis use, cognition and brain structure in first-episode psychosis
Carregando...
Citações na Scopus
47
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2013
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
Autores
SANTOS, Bernardo dos
MURRAY, Robin M.
CRIPPA, Jose Alexandre S.
Citação
SCHIZOPHRENIA RESEARCH, v.147, n.2-3, p.209-215, 2013
Resumo
Cannabis use is highly prevalent worldwide and it is associated with psychosis, but its effects on brain structure and cognition are still controversial. The aim of this paper is to investigate cognitive functioning and brain structure in patients with their first episode of psychosis who used Cannabis. We examined gray matter and lateral ventricle volumes in 28 patients with first-episode psychosis and a history of Cannabis use, 78 patients without a history of Cannabis use and 80 healthy controls who had not used Cannabis. Cognition was assessed using forward and backwards digit span tests, from the Wechsler Memory Scale-Third Edition (WMS-III) and the Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT). Patients with a history of Cannabis use had less brain abnormalities, characterized by gray matter and lateral ventricle volume preservation, as well as less attentional and executive impairments compared to patients without a history of Cannabis use. Cannabis-using patients who develop psychosis have less neurodevelopmental impairment and better cognitive reserve than other psychotic patients; perhaps reflecting different etiological processes.
Palavras-chave
Cannabis, First-episode psychosis (FEP), Cognition, Magnetic resonance imaging, Substance use
Referências
- American Psychiatric Association (APA), 2000, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT
- Ayres AD, 2010, PSYCHIAT RES, V179, P157, DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.11.001
- Ayres AM, 2007, SCHIZOPHR RES, V90, P338, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2006.09.026
- Bangalore SS, 2008, SCHIZOPHR RES, V99, P1, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2007.11.029
- BEBBINGTON P, 1995, INT J METHOD PSYCH, V5, P11
- Block RI, 2000, NEUROREPORT, V11, P491, DOI 10.1097/00001756-200002280-00013
- Bolla KI, 2002, NEUROLOGY, V59, P1337
- Braga RJ, 2012, PSYCHIAT RES, V200, P242, DOI 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.025
- Cahn W, 2004, SCHIZOPHR RES, V67, P305, DOI 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00003-3
- Cousijn J, 2012, NEUROIMAGE, V59, P3845, DOI 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.046
- Cunha PJ, 2010, ADDICT BEHAV, V35, P875, DOI 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.05.005
- De Hert M, 2011, SCHIZOPHR RES, V126, P270, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2010.07.003
- Fontes MA, 2011, J CLIN EXP NEUROPSYC, V33, P523, DOI 10.1080/13803395.2010.535505
- Fontes MA, 2011, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V198, P442, DOI 10.1192/bjp.bp.110.077479
- Hester R, 2009, NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOL, V34, P2450, DOI 10.1038/npp.2009.67
- Howieson DB, 2004, NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL A
- Jager G, 2007, EUR NEUROPSYCHOPHARM, V17, P289, DOI 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2006.10.003
- Job DE, 2002, NEUROIMAGE, V17, P880, DOI 10.1006/nimg.2002.1180
- Joyal CC, 2003, SCHIZOPHR RES, V63, P297, DOI 10.1016/S0920-9964(02)00387-0
- KAY SR, 1987, SCHIZOPHRENIA BULL, V13, P261
- Koskinen J, 2010, SCHIZOPHRENIA BULL, V36, P1115, DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbp031
- Lagerberg TV, 2011, EUR ARCH PSY CLIN N, V261, P397, DOI 10.1007/s00406-011-0188-4
- Lorenzetti V, 2010, SUBST USE MISUSE, V45, P1787, DOI 10.3109/10826084.2010.482443
- Malchow B., 2012, EUR ARCH PSYCHIAT CL
- Martin-Santos R, 2010, PSYCHOL MED, V40, P383, DOI 10.1017/S0033291709990729
- Matochik JA, 2005, DRUG ALCOHOL DEPEN, V77, P23, DOI 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.06.011
- Menezes PR, 2007, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V191, pS102, DOI 10.1192/bjp.191.51.s102
- Minatogawa-Chang TM, 2009, SCHIZOPHR RES, V113, P200, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2009.06.020
- Moore THM, 2007, LANCET, V370, P319, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61162-3
- Murray RM, 2007, NAT REV NEUROSCI, V8, P885, DOI 10.1038/nrn2253
- Perico CD, 2011, BIPOLAR DISORD, V13, P28, DOI 10.1111/j.1399-5618.2011.00896.x
- Rais M, 2010, EUR NEUROPSYCHOPHARM, V20, P855, DOI 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2010.08.008
- Rapp C, 2012, CURR PHARM DESIGN, V18, P5070
- Rodriguez-Sanchez JM, 2010, SCHIZOPHR RES, V124, P142, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2010.08.017
- Rosa PGP, 2010, WORLD J BIOL PSYCHIA, V11, P873, DOI 10.3109/15622975.2010.486042
- Schaufelberger M.S., 2007, BRIT J PSYCHIAT S, V51, P117
- Schaufelberger MS, 2011, PSYCHOL MED, V41, P1677, DOI 10.1017/S0033291710002163
- Schnell T, 2012, SCHIZOPHR RES, V138, P183, DOI 10.1016/j.schres.2012.03.021
- Solowij N, 2012, PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, V219, P575, DOI 10.1007/s00213-011-2486-y
- SPITZER RL, 1992, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V49, P624
- Szeszko PR, 2007, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V190, P230, DOI 10.1192/bjp.bp.106.024521
- Trzesniak C, 2012, PSYCHOL MED, V42, P2523, DOI 10.1017/S0033291712000839
- Tzilos GK, 2005, AM J ADDICTION, V14, P64, DOI 10.1080/10550490590899862
- UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, 2011, WORLD DRUG REP 2011
- Wechsler D, 1997, WECHSLER MEMORY SCAL
- White J, 2012, J EPIDEMIOL COMMUN H, V66, P767, DOI 10.1136/jech-2011-200252
- Wobrock T, 2009, EUR ARCH PSY CLIN N, V259, P28, DOI 10.1007/s00406-008-0831-x
- Yucel M, 2012, SCHIZOPHRENIA BULL, V38, P316, DOI 10.1093/schbul/sbq079
- Yucel M, 2008, ARCH GEN PSYCHIAT, V65, P694, DOI 10.1001/archpsyc.65.6.694
Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPR
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPS
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IPq
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/21
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/23
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/39
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MPS
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IPq
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/21
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/23
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/39