Chronic pain and quality of life in schizophrenic patients

Carregando...
Imagem de Miniatura
Citações na Scopus
21
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2013
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
ASSOC BRASILEIRA PSIQUIATRIA
Autores
BRAGA, Patricia Emilia
PIMENTA, Cibele Andrucioli de Mattos
Citação
REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PSIQUIATRIA, v.35, n.1, p.13-20, 2013
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Objective: To identify the prevalence and characteristics of chronic pain in schizophrenic patients and to compare the quality of life in patients with and without chronic pain. Methods: Crossover design with a probablistic sample of 205 adult schizophrenic outpatients (80% paranoid schizophrenia). Socio-demographic, psychiatric disorder, pain and quality of life (WHOQOL-brief) data were collected between June and September 2008. Results: Mean age was 37 years, 65% were men, and the mean time spent in school was 9 years; 87% were single, 65% lived with parents and 25% had a job. Among patients with chronic pain, 70% did not receive treatment for pain. Regarding quality of life, patients with pain had more physical disabilities compared to those without pain (p < .001). There were no differences in other domains. Comparisons between patients with and without pain did not show any differences in how much they felt their mental health problems disabled them. Conclusion: Chronic pain was common in schizophrenic patients (similar to the general population of a similar age) and decreased their quality of life. It is necessary to pay more attention to this co-morbidity.
Palavras-chave
Chronic Pain, Schizophrenia, Quality of Life
Referências
  1. ADLER G, 1993, BIOL PSYCHIAT, V34, P687, DOI 10.1016/0006-3223(93)90041-B
  2. Akvardar Y, 2006, PSYCHIAT CLIN NEUROS, V60, P693, DOI 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2006.01584.x
  3. Alptekin K, 2005, PROG NEURO-PSYCHOPH, V29, P239, DOI 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.11.006
  4. Bamiso Makanjuola A, 2007, TRANSCULT PSYCHIATRY, V44, P65
  5. Bassitt Debora Pastore, 1997, Revista ABP-APAL (Associacao Brasileira de Psiquiatria-Asociacion Psiquiatrica de la America Latina), V19, P127
  6. Baune BT, 2004, SCHMERZ, V18, P28, DOI 10.1007/s00482-003-0262-6
  7. Bonnot O, 2009, CLIN J PAIN, V25, P244, DOI 10.1097/AJP.0b013e318192be97
  8. Cardoso CS, 2007, CAD SAUDE PUBLICA, V23, P2035, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2007000900012
  9. Cardoso Clareci Silva, 2006, Cad Saude Publica, V22, P1303, DOI 10.1590/S0102-311X2006000600019
  10. Chan S, 2004, J ADV NURS, V45, P72, DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02863.x
  11. CHATURVEDI SK, 1986, J PSYCHOSOM RES, V30, P347, DOI 10.1016/0022-3999(86)90012-7
  12. DAVIS GC, 1979, PSYCHIAT RES, V1, P61, DOI 10.1016/0165-1781(79)90029-5
  13. DWORKIN RH, 1994, SCHIZOPHRENIA BULL, V20, P235
  14. EARLE ANNE, 1955, JOUR NERV AND MENTAL DIS, V121, P132, DOI 10.1097/00005053-195502000-00003
  15. Fleck MPA, 2000, REV SAUDE PUBL, V34, P178, DOI 10.1590/S0034-89102000000200012
  16. GITTLESON N, 1961, J MENT SCI, V107, P403
  17. Hasanah CI, 2002, J R SOC PROMO HEALTH, V122, P251, DOI 10.1177/146642400212200413
  18. Horng YS, 2005, SPINE, V30, P551, DOI 10.1097/01.brs.0000154623.20778.f0
  19. Jeste DV, 1996, SCHIZOPHRENIA BULL, V22, P413
  20. Kuritzky A, 1999, CEPHALALGIA, V19, P725, DOI 10.1046/j.1468-2982.1999.019008725.x
  21. LEHMAN AF, 1982, AM J PSYCHIAT, V139, P1271
  22. Low NCP, 2003, HEADACHE, V43, P940, DOI 10.1046/j.1526-4610.2003.03184.x
  23. Mahmood T, 1999, J AFFECT DISORDERS, V52, P239, DOI 10.1016/S0165-0327(98)00082-2
  24. Mason VL, 2009, J BEHAV MED, V32, P162, DOI 10.1007/s10865-008-9187-y
  25. McIntyre RS, 2006, HEADACHE, V46, P973, DOI 10.1111/j.1526-4610.2006.00469.x
  26. Merskey H, 1994, CLASSIFICATION CHRON
  27. MERSKEY H, 1962, J MENT SCI, V108, P347
  28. Nicholas M, 2001, MANAGE YOUR PAIN PRA, P11
  29. Organizacao Mundial de Saude (OMS), 1993, CLASS TRANST COMP CI
  30. Philips C, 1982, J NERV MENT DIS, P34
  31. Picardi A, 2006, EUR ARCH PSY CLIN N, V256, P372, DOI 10.1007/s00406-006-0647-5
  32. Pimenta CAM, 2005, DOR SAUDE MENTAL, P3
  33. Pimenta CAM, 1999, FUNDAMENTOS TEORICOS, P31
  34. Salkovskis PM, 1989, COGNITIVE BEHAV THER
  35. Souza LA, 2005, THESIS ESCOLA NACL S
  36. Terzian ACC, 2006, REV BRAS PSIQUIATR, V28, P305, DOI 10.1590/S1516-44462006005000018
  37. Vienna University of Economics and Business Administration. Departament of Statistics and Mathematics. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. R Development Core Team, 2009, R LANG ENV STAT COMP
  38. WATSON GD, 1981, BRIT J PSYCHIAT, V138, P33, DOI 10.1192/bjp.138.1.33