Precision Medicine: Changing the way we think about healthcare

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Arquivos
art_GAMEIRO_Precision_Medicine_Changing_the_way_we_think_about_2018.PDF (755.77 KB)
Citações na Scopus
55
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2018
DOI
SciELO
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
HOSPITAL CLINICAS, UNIV SAO PAULO
Autores
Citação
CLINICS, v.73, article ID e723, 6p, 2018
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Health care has changed since the decline in mortality caused by infectious diseases as well as chronic and noncontagious diseases, with a direct impact on the cost of public health and individual health care. We must now transition from traditional reactive medicine based on symptoms, diagnosis and treatment to a system that targets the disease before it occurs and, if it cannot be avoided, treats the disease in a personalized manner. Precision Medicine is that new way of thinking about medicine. In this paper, we performed a thorough review of the literature to present an updated review on the subject, discussing the impact of the use of genetics and genomics in the care process as well as medical education, clinical research and ethical issues. The Precision Medicine model is expanded upon in this article to include its principles of prediction, prevention, personalization and participation. Finally, we discuss Precision Medicine in various specialty fields and how it has been implemented in developing countries and its effects on public health and medical education.
Palavras-chave
Precision Medicine, Medical Education, Molecular Biology, Genetics, Genomics
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/29781
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MCG
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/InCor
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/08
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/11
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03