Vitamin D supplementation associated with 12-weeks multimodal training in older women with low bone mineral density: A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial

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art_BRECH_Vitamin_D_supplementation_associated_with_12weeks_multimodal_training_2021.PDF (1.93 MB)
Citações na Scopus
1
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2021
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Autores
BASTOS, Marta Ferreira
BONIFACIO, Wilson de Jesus
PETERSON, Mark D.
Citação
EXPERIMENTAL GERONTOLOGY, v.146, article ID 111211, 9p, 2021
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
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Resumo
Objective: To evaluate the influence of vitamin D supplementation with a multimodal exercise program on postural balance and muscle strength in older women with low bone mineral density (BMD) and vitamin D insufficiency. Methods: 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Total of 422 subjects were screened for participation, and 46 met the inclusion criteria. Those were randomized into an experimental group (EG; n = 23) and control group (CG; n = 23). At the time of enrollment, all subjects had low BMD, vitamin D insufficiency, and were not practicing resistance exercise. Muscle strength assessments were performed by the 30-s sit to stand test; 15-steps climbing test; handgrip dynamometer and knee muscle strength using an isokinetic dynamometer at 60 degrees /sec. Postural balance was clinically evaluated by the MiniBESTest and by a force platform. Dynamic balance was assessed by standing up from a chair and walk over a step, using also a force platform. Results: In the EG, vitamin D levels increased in the post-treatment period (P < 0.001) whereas in CG levels remained unchanged (P = 0.86). Both groups improved muscular strength in the dynamometry isokinetic test: flexors PT/BW - right (P < 0.02) and left side (P < 0.04). In the dynamic postural balance during the task to step up over: the Lift Up Left was better in the CG (P = 0.01); the Moment Time left was better in the CG (P = 0.01); the Impact index left was better in the EG (P = 0.01). The Mini-BESTest - both groups improved the postural balance test (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation associated with multimodal exercise program did not augment muscle strength adaptation or postural balance in older women with low bone mineral density and vitamin D insufficiency.
Palavras-chave
Dietary supplementation, Vitamin D, Muscular strength, Postural balance, Exercise, Aging
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/39740
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Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MCM
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MOT
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/IOT
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/17
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/41