Strongyloides infection screening in transplant candidates: What is the best strategy?

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Citações na Scopus
1
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2023
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
WILEY
Autores
SITTA, Renata Barnabe
CHIEFFI, Pedro Paulo
Citação
TRANSPLANT INFECTIOUS DISEASE, v.25, n.6, 2023
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background: The potential that Strongyloides stercoralis infection has to cause major morbidity and high mortality when the disseminated form occurs in transplant patients is of particular concern.Methods: In this study, the objective was to observe S. stercoralis infection in patients who are candidates for transplantation by using parasitological, serological, and molecular techniques and to propose an algorithm for the detection of that infection in transplant candidates.Results: By parasitological techniques, 10% of fecal samples were positive. Anti-Strongyloides antibodies immunoglobulin G were detected in 19.3% and 20.7% of patients by immunofluorescence assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively. S. stercoralis DNA was observed in 17.3% of samples by conventional polymerase chain reaction and 32.7% of samples by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).Conclusion: The set of results allows us to reinforce that a positive result by parasitological techniques and/or qPCR indicates that the specific treatment should be applied. However, the improvement of diagnostic techniques may suggest changes in the screening for strongyloidiasis in these patients. image
Palavras-chave
diagnosis methods, Strongyloides infection, transplant candidates
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/57945
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Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MIP
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/06
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/37
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/47
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/49
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