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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor | Sistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP | - |
dc.contributor.author | CASTRO, Antonio A. M. | - |
dc.contributor.author | PORTO, Elias F. | - |
dc.contributor.author | FELTRIM, Maria I. Z. | - |
dc.contributor.author | JARDIM, Jose R. | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-09-23T16:53:38Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2013-09-23T16:53:38Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | - |
dc.identifier.citation | ARCHIVOS DE BRONCONEUMOLOGIA, v.49, n.6, p.241-248, 2013 | - |
dc.identifier.issn | 0300-2896 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/2389 | - |
dc.description.abstract | Introduction: Occurrence of dynamic hyperinflation during upper-limbs exercises in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients it is not well established. We hypothesized that dynamic hyperinflation and thoracoabdominal asynchrony occurs in COPD patients accomplishing arms exercises. We assessed the occurrence and association of dynamic hyperinflation and thoracoabdominal asynchrony in COPD patients during the accomplishment of two arm exercises. Patients and methods: This was a prospective study with 25 COPD patients. A maximal and a sub-maximal upper limbs exercise test with 50% load were performed with the diagonal technique and the arm cycle ergometer technique. Respiratory pattern, thoracoabdominal configuration and dynamic hyperinflation were assessed in the exercise tests. Results: Thirty per cent and 60% of patients hyperinflated at the end of the sub-maximum exercise tests with the diagonal and cycle ergometer techniques, respectively. Thoracoabdominal asynchrony occurred in 80% and 100% of patients who hyperinflated with the diagonal and cycle ergometer techniques, respectively. For both exercises we found enhancement of pulmonary ventilation, dyspnea, central respiratory drive and shortening of expiratory time (P<.05). Upper-limbs exercises with the diagonal technique presented less number of patients with these alterations. Conclusions: Dynamic pulmonary hyperinflation and thoracoabdominal asynchrony association occurred in both upper-limbs exercises; however, the diagonal technique developed less dynamic hyperinflation and thoracoabdominal asynchrony in COPD patients than the arm cycle ergometer. | - |
dc.description.abstract | Introducción: La aparición de una hiperinflación dinámica durante los ejercicios de las extremidades superiores en los pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) no está bien establecida. Nuestra hipótesis es que existe una asociación entre la hiperinsuflación dinámica y la asincronía toracoabdominal en pacientes con EPOC durante la realización de ejercicios de los brazos. En consecuencia, se evaluó la existencia y la asociación de asincronía toracoabdominal y de hiperinsuflación dinámica en pacientes con EPOC, durante la realización de los ejercicios con los brazos. Pacientes y métodos: Se realizó un estudio prospectivo con 25 pacientes afectados por EPOC. Se llevó a cabo una prueba de ejercicio máximo y submáximo de las extremidades superiores con un 50% de carga, utilizando la técnica diagonal y la técnica del cicloergómetro de brazo. Se evaluaron el patrón respiratorio, la configuración toracoabdominal y la hiperinsuflación dinámica en las pruebas de esfuerzo. Resultados: El 30 y el 60% de los pacientes presentaron hiperinsuflación al final del ejercicio submáximo con las técnicas diagonal y de cicloergómetro de brazo, respectivamente. La asincronía toracoabdominal se produjo en el 80 y el 100% de los pacientes con las técnicas diagonal y de cicloergómetro de brazo, respectivamente. Para ambos ejercicios se ha observado una mayor ventilación pulmonar, disnea, control central de la respiración y reducción del tiempo espiratorio (p < 0,05). En el ejercicio de las extremidades superiores con la técnica diagonal hubo menos pacientes con estos cambios. Conclusiones: La asociación de hiperinsuflación pulmonar dinámica y asincronía toracoabdominal se produjo en ambos ejercicios de los miembros superiores; sin embargo, la técnica diagonal produjo menos hiperinsuflación dinámica y asincronía toracoabdominal que la técnica del cicloergómetro de brazo en los pacientes con EPOC. | - |
dc.language.iso | spa | - |
dc.language.iso | eng | - |
dc.publisher | EDICIONES DOYMA S A | - |
dc.relation.ispartof | Archivos de Bronconeumologia | - |
dc.rights | restrictedAccess | - |
dc.subject | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | - |
dc.subject | Thoracoabdominal asynchrony | - |
dc.subject | Upper-limbs exercise tests | - |
dc.subject | Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica | - |
dc.subject | Hiperinsuflación dinámica | - |
dc.subject | Asincronía toracoabdominal | - |
dc.subject | Pruebas de esfuerzo de extremidades superiores | - |
dc.subject.other | air-flow obstruction | - |
dc.subject.other | unsupported arm exercise | - |
dc.subject.other | dynamic hyperinflation | - |
dc.subject.other | copd patients | - |
dc.subject.other | rehabilitation | - |
dc.subject.other | patterns | - |
dc.subject.other | tests | - |
dc.title | Asincronía e hiperinsuflación en pacientes con enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica durante 2 tipos de ejercicio de las extremidades superiores | - |
dc.title.alternative | Asynchrony and Hyperinflation in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease During Two Types of Upper Limbs Exercise | - |
dc.type | article | - |
dc.rights.holder | Copyright EDICIONES DOYMA S A | - |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.arbres.2012.12.009 | - |
dc.identifier.pmid | 23518289 | - |
dc.subject.wos | Respiratory System | - |
dc.type.category | original article | - |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | - |
hcfmusp.author.external | CASTRO, Antonio A. M.:Fed Univ Sao Paulo Unifesp, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Fed Univ Pampa Unipampa, Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil; Adventist Univ Unasp, Sao Paulo, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.author.external | PORTO, Elias F.:Fed Univ Sao Paulo Unifesp, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Adventist Univ Unasp, Sao Paulo, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.author.external | JARDIM, Jose R.:Fed Univ Sao Paulo Unifesp, Sao Paulo, Brazil | - |
hcfmusp.description.beginpage | 241 | - |
hcfmusp.description.endpage | 248 | - |
hcfmusp.description.issue | 6 | - |
hcfmusp.description.volume | 49 | - |
hcfmusp.origem | WOS | - |
hcfmusp.origem.id | 2-s2.0-84878017233 | - |
hcfmusp.origem.id | WOS:000320343300004 | - |
hcfmusp.publisher.city | BARCELONA | - |
hcfmusp.publisher.country | SPAIN | - |
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dc.description.index | MEDLINE | - |
hcfmusp.citation.scopus | 9 | - |
hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate | 2022-05-06 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/InCor |
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