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Title: | Reallocating Time From Sedentary Behavior to Physical Activity in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease: Analyzing the Effects on Walking Capacity Using Compositional Data Analysis |
Authors: | GERMANO-SOARES, Antonio Henrique; TASSITANO, Rafael M.; FARAH, Breno Quintela; ANDRADE-LIMA, Aluisio; CORREIA, Marilia de Almeida; GABA, Ales; STEFELOVA, Nikola; PUECH-LEAO, Pedro; WOLOSKER, Nelson; CUCATO, Gabriel Grizzo; RITTI-DIAS, Raphael Mendes |
Citation: | JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH, v.18, n.4, p.426-432, 2021 |
Abstract: | Background: To examine the associations between physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) with walking capacity and the effects of reallocating time from SB to PA in patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease (PAD) using compositional data analysis. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 178 patients (34% females, mean age = 66 [9] y, body mass index = 27.8 [5.0] kg/m(2), and ankle-brachial index = 0.60 [0.18]). Walking capacity was assessed as the total walking distance (TWD) achieved in a 6-minute walk test, while SB, light-intensity PA, and moderate to vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA) were measured by a triaxial accelerometer and conceptualized as a time-use composition. Associations between time reallocation among wake-time behaviors and TWD were determined using compositional isotemporal substitution models. Results: A positive association of MVPA with TWD (relative to remaining behaviors) was found in men (beta(ilr) = 66.9, SE = 21.4, P = .003) and women (beta(il)(r) = 56.5, SE = 19.8; P = .005). Reallocating 30 minutes per week from SB to MVPA was associated with higher TWD in men (6.7 m; 95% confidence interval, 2.6-10.9 m) and women (4.5 m; 95% confidence interval, 1.5-7.5 m). Conclusions: The findings highlight, using a compositional approach, the beneficial and independent association of MVPA with walking capacity in patients with symptomatic PAD, whereas SB and light-intensity PA were not associated. |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/MCG Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/02 Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03 |
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