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DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor | Sistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP | |
dc.contributor.author | ALMEIDA, Stephany Silva de | |
dc.contributor.author | TEIXEIRA, Emerson Luiz | |
dc.contributor.author | MEREGE-FILHO, Carlos Alberto Abujabra | |
dc.contributor.author | BRUCKI, Sonia Maria Dozzi | |
dc.contributor.author | PAINELLI, Vitor de Salles | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-06-17T13:57:51Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2021-06-17T13:57:51Z | - |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.identifier.citation | SPORT EXERCISE AND PERFORMANCE PSYCHOLOGY, v.10, n.1, p.102-113, 2021 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2157-3905 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/40990 | - |
dc.description.abstract | We explored the acute effect of different intensities of resistance exercise (RE: Study A) or functional-task exercise (FE; Study B) on cognitive function of obese older adults. In Study A, 15 obese older adults (age: 67 +/- 4 years; height: 1.61 +/- 0.05 m; body mass: 91.8 +/- 18.9 kg; body mass index: 35.3 +/- 7.1 kg/m(2); waist-hip ratio: 1.00 +/- 0.08) were submitted, in a counterbalanced, crossover, randomized fashion, to three conditions: (a) RE at 50% one-repetition maximum, (b) RE at 70% one-repetition maximum, and (c) control (CON, no exercise). In a similar design. in Study B, 16 obese older women (age: 65 +/- 2 years; height: 1.62 +/- 0.02 m; body mass: 94.0 +/- 8.8 kg; body mass index: 35.5 +/- 3.6 kg/m(2); waist-hip ratio: 0.97 +/- 0.04) were submitted to (a) FE and (b) CON. At pre- and postconditions, cognitive function was measured by the Stoop Test (ST, Parts A, B. and C) and the Trail Making Test (TMT, Parts A and B). In Study A, independent of intensity, RE significantly decreased time to complete the TMT-B, ST-B, and ST-C (all p < .05). whereas performance in CON was unchanged (all p > .05). Similar results were demonstrated in Study B. where time to complete TMT-A, TMT-B, ST-A. ST-B, and ST-C significantly reduced with FE (all p < .05), but not in CON (all p > .05). Both FE and RE acutely improved executive functions. Such positive effect seems to be independent of task, intensity, and executive function. | eng |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC | eng |
dc.relation.ispartof | Sport Exercise and Performance Psychology | |
dc.rights | restrictedAccess | eng |
dc.subject | cognitive performance | eng |
dc.subject | resistance exercise | eng |
dc.subject | muscle function | eng |
dc.subject | obesity | eng |
dc.subject | elderly | eng |
dc.subject.other | cognitive function | eng |
dc.subject.other | normative data | eng |
dc.subject.other | alzheimers-disease | eng |
dc.subject.other | acute bout | eng |
dc.subject.other | risk | eng |
dc.subject.other | performance | eng |
dc.subject.other | inhibition | eng |
dc.subject.other | impairment | eng |
dc.subject.other | program | eng |
dc.subject.other | frailty | eng |
dc.title | Acute Effects of Resistance and Functional-Task Exercises on Executive Function of Obese Older Adults: Two Counterbalanced, Crossover, Randomized Exploratory Studies | eng |
dc.type | article | eng |
dc.rights.holder | Copyright AMER PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC | eng |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1037/spy0000203 | |
dc.subject.wos | Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism | eng |
dc.subject.wos | Psychology, Applied | eng |
dc.type.category | original article | eng |
dc.type.version | publishedVersion | eng |
hcfmusp.author.external | ALMEIDA, Stephany Silva de:Univ Paulista, Inst Hlth Sci, Rua Vergueiro 1211, BR-01504000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.author.external | TEIXEIRA, Emerson Luiz:Univ Paulista, Inst Hlth Sci, Rua Vergueiro 1211, BR-01504000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.author.external | PAINELLI, Vitor de Salles:Univ Paulista, Inst Hlth Sci, Rua Vergueiro 1211, BR-01504000 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Arts Sci & Humanities, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
hcfmusp.description.beginpage | 102 | |
hcfmusp.description.endpage | 113 | |
hcfmusp.description.issue | 1 | |
hcfmusp.description.volume | 10 | |
hcfmusp.origem | WOS | |
hcfmusp.origem.id | WOS:000630229300008 | |
hcfmusp.origem.id | 2-s2.0-85078599021 | |
hcfmusp.publisher.city | WASHINGTON | eng |
hcfmusp.publisher.country | USA | eng |
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dc.description.index | PubMed | eng |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2157-3913 | |
hcfmusp.citation.scopus | 2 | - |
hcfmusp.scopus.lastupdate | 2024-02-23 | - |
Appears in Collections: | Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - HC/ICHC Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/17 Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - LIM/45 Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03 |
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