• Abnormal auditory event-related potentials in Williams syndrome* 

  SILVA, Liliane Aparecida Fagundes; KAWAHIRA, Rachel Sayuri Honjo; KIM, Chong Ae; MATAS, Carla Gentile (ELSEVIER, AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS, 2021)

  Individuals with Williams Syndrome (WS) have specific auditory characteristics, including hypoacusis and hyperacusis, and music appreciation skills. Little is known about the functionality of the central auditory nervous ...
• Broadening the horizon for children's health - A qualitative study on the Centro Latino-Americano de Medicina Integrativa Pediatrica 

  TROENDLE, Marc; STRITTER, Wiebke; GHELMAN, Ricardo; ODONE, Vicente; SEIFERT, Georg (CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE, EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND, 2021)

  Objectives: The aim of this article is to analyze the recently established structure of the unit for pediatric integrative medicine (Portuguese: Unidade de Pediatria Integrativa, UPI), its aims and activities at the Children ...
• Cerebellofaciodental syndrome in an adult patient: Expanding the phenotypic and natural history characteristics 

  HONJO, Rachel Sayuri; CASTRO, Matheus Augusto Araujo; FERRACIOLLI, Suely Fazio; SOARES JUNIOR, Luiz Alberto Valente; PASTORINO, Antonio Carlos; BERTOLA, Debora Romeo; MIYAKE, Noriko; MATSUMOTO, Naomichi; KIM, Chong Ae (WILEY, HOBOKEN, USA, 2021)

  Cerebellofaciodental syndrome is characterized by facial dysmorphisms, intellectual disability, cerebellar hypoplasia, and dental anomalies. It is an autosomal-recessive condition described in 2015 caused by pathogenic ...
• Poor physical activity levels and cardiorespiratory fitness among patients with childhood-onset takayasu arteritis in remission: a cross-sectional, multicenter study 

  ASTLEY, Camilla; GIL, Saulo; CLEMENTE, Gleice; TERRERI, Maria Teresa; SILVA, Clovis Artur; CAMPOS, Lucia Maria Arruda; AIKAWA, Nadia Emi; PINTO, Ana Lucia de Sa; PEREIRA, Rosa Maria R.; ROSCHEL, Hamilton; GUALANO, Bruno (BMC, LONDON, ENGLAND, 2021)

  BackgroundIt is currently unknown whether patients with childhood-onset Takayasu disease (c-TA) are prone to physical inactivity and poor aerobic capacity. In this study, we assessed physical activity levels and cardiorespiratory ...
• Laboratory-confirmed pediatric COVID-19 in patients with rheumatic diseases: A case series in a tertiary hospital 

  IHARA, Bianca P.; STRABELLI, Claudia A. A.; SIMON, Juliana R.; VIANA, Vivianne S. L.; SALLUM, Adriana M. E.; KOZU, Katia T.; AIKAWA, Nadia E.; LEAL, Gabriela N.; PEREIRA, Maria F. B.; MARQUES, Heloisa H.; SILVA, Clovis A.; CAMPOS, Lucia M. (SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, LONDON, ENGLAND, 2021)
• Breastfeeding, Physical Growth, and Cognitive Development 

  WALLENBORN, Jordyn T.; LEVINE, Gillian A.; SANTOS, Angelica Carreira dos; GRISI, Sandra; BRENTANI, Alexandra; FINK, Gunther (AMER ACAD PEDIATRICS, ELK GROVE VILLAGE, USA, 2021)

  BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Breastfeeding is an evidence-based recommendation for all countries, but breastfeeding rates have been declining in many middle-income settings. One reason behind this decline is the perception ...
• Saliva: an important alternative for screening and monitoring of COVID-19 in children 

  SANTOS, Catielma Nascimento; REZENDE, Karla Mayra; OLIVEIRA NETO, Nilson Ferreira de; OKAY, Thelma Suely; BRAZ-SILVA, Paulo Henrique; BONECKER, Marcelo (SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE PESQUISA ODONTOLOGICA, SAO PAULO, BRAZIL, 2020)

  The increasing number of cases of COVID-19 worldwide poses challenges to healthcare systems not only in effectively identifying individuals positive for SARS-CoV-2, but also in isolating cases to minimise contagion in early ...
• Long-term impact of early initiation of enzyme replacement therapy in 34 MPS VI patients: A resurvey study 

  HOROVITZ, Dafne D. G.; LEAO, Emilia K. E. A.; RIBEIRO, Erlane M.; MARTINS, Ana M.; BARTH, Anneliese L.; NERI, Joao I. C. F.; KERSTENETZKY, Marcelo; SIQUEIRA, Ana C. M.; RIBEIRO, Bethania F. R.; KIM, Chong A.; SANTOS, Francisca C.; FRANCO, Jose F. S.; LICHTVAN, Leniza C. L.; GIULIANI, Liane R.; RODRIGUES, Maria Do C. S.; BONATTI, Renata C. F.; TEIXEIRA, Thais B.; GONCALVES, Alexandra; LOURENCO, Charles M.; PEREIRA, Ane S. S.; ACOSTA, Angelina X. (ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, SAN DIEGO, USA, 2021)

  Patients with mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (MPS VI) present with a wide range of disease severity and clinical manifestations, with significant functional impairment and shortened lifespan. Enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) ...
• A home visit-based early childhood stimulation programme in Brazil-a randomized controlled trial 

  BRENTANI, Alexandra; WALKER, Susan; CHANG-LOPEZ, Susan; GRISI, Sandra; POWELL, Christine; FINK, Guenther (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, OXFORD, ENGLAND, 2021)

  Home visiting programmes are increasingly recognized as one of the most effective interventions to improve child health and development in low-income settings. However, the best platforms to deliver such programmes remain ...
• Determinants of the introduction of early complementary feeding before and after the third month of life: a multinomial analysis 

  TROVAO, T.; V, M. C. Cavalcante; RODRIGUES, M. C.; FERRARO, A. A.; BETTIOL, H.; SARAIVA, M. C. P.; LAMY, Z. C.; LAMY-FILHO, F. (ASSOC BRAS DIVULG CIENTIFICA, RIBEIRAO PRETO, BRAZIL, 2021)

  The introduction of early complementary feeding (ECF) is determined by different factors depending on when it occurs. The objective of this study was to analyze factors associated with the introduction of ECF in two different ...
• Insights from the genetic characterization of central precocious puberty associated with multiple anomalies 

  CANTON, Ana Pinheiro Machado; KREPISCHI, Ana Cristina Victorino; MONTENEGRO, Luciana Ribeiro; COSTA, Silvia; ROSENBERG, Carla; STEUNOU, Virginie; SOBRIER, Marie-Laure; SANTANA, Lucas; HONJO, Rachel Sayuri; KIM, Chong Ae; ZEGHER, Francis de; IDKOWIAK, Jan; GILLIGAN, Lorna C.; ARLT, Wiebke; FUNARI, Mariana Ferreira de Assis; JORGE, Alexander Augusto de Lima; MENDONCA, Berenice Bilharinho; NETCHINE, Irene; BRITO, Vinicius Nahime; LATRONICO, Ana Claudia (OXFORD UNIV PRESS, OXFORD, ENGLAND, 2021)

  STUDY QUESTION: Is there an (epi)genetic basis in patients with central precocious puberty (CPP) associated with multiple anomalies that unmasks underlying mechanisms or reveals novel genetic findings related to human ...
• Esophageal substitution or esophageal elongation procedures in patients with complicated esophageal atresia? Results of a comparative study 

  TANNURI, Ana Cristina Aoun; ANGELO, Simone Santoro; TAKYI, Priscilla; SILVA, Armando Ribeiro da; TANNURI, Uenis (W B SAUNDERS CO-ELSEVIER INC, PHILADELPHIA, USA, 2021)

  Background: In newborns with complex esophageal atresia, there are situations in which a primary anastomosis cannot be safely performed. The alternative is performing a late anastomosis after the esophageal ends have gone ...
• Association between ventilatory settings and pneumothorax in extremely preterm neonates 

  MATSUSHITA, Felipe Y.; KREBS, Vera L. J.; CARVALHO, Werther B. de (HOSPITAL CLINICAS, UNIV SAO PAULO, SAO PAULO, BRAZIL, 2021)

  OBJECTIVES: Pneumothorax is a catastrophic event associated with high morbidity and mortality, and it is relatively common in neonates. This study aimed to investigate the association between ventilatory parameters and the ...
• Birth by cesarean section and mood disorders among adolescents of a birth cohort study in northern Brazil 

  COELHO, S. J. D. C.; SIMOES, V. M. F.; BATISTA, R. F. L.; RIBEIRO, C. C. C.; LAMY, Z. C.; LAMY-FILHO, F.; CARVALHO, C. A.; VIOLA, P. C. A. F.; QUEIROZ, R. C. S.; FERRARO, A. A.; BETTIOL, H. (ASSOC BRAS DIVULG CIENTIFICA, RIBEIRAO PRETO, BRAZIL, 2021)

  The increasing number of cesarean sections worldwide has encouraged research on the long-term effects of this birth type on the offspring's mental health. The objective of this study was to investigate whether there is an ...
• Association between tobacco and/or alcohol consumption during pregnancy and infant development: BRISA Cohort 

  NEGRAO, M. E. A.; ROCHA, P. R. H.; SARAIVA, M. C. P.; BARBIERI, M. A.; SIMOES, V. M. F.; BATISTA, R. F. L.; FERRARO, A. A.; BETTIOL, H. (ASSOC BRAS DIVULG CIENTIFICA, RIBEIRAO PRETO, BRAZIL, 2021)

  Fetuses exposed to alcohol and/or tobacco are at risk for perinatal adversities. However, little is currently known about the association of the separate or concomitant use of alcohol and tobacco with infant motor and ...
• Hepatoblastomas exhibit marked NNMT downregulation driven by promoter DNA hypermethylation 

  RIVAS, M.P.; AGUIAR, T.F.M.; MASCHIETTO, M.; LEMES, R.B.; CAIRES-JúNIOR, L.C.; GOULART, E.; TELLES-SILVA, K.A.; NOVAK, E.; CRISTOFANI, L.M.; ODONE, V.; CYPRIANO, M.; TOLEDO, S.R.C. de; CARRARO, D.M.; ESCOBAR, M.Q.; LEE, H.; JOHNSTON, M.; COSTA, C.M.L. da; CUNHA, I.W. da; TASIC, L.; PEARSON, P.L.; ROSENBERG, C.; TIMCHENKO, N.; KREPISCHI, A.C.V. (SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD, 2020)

  Hepatoblastomas exhibit the lowest mutational burden among pediatric tumors. We previously showed that epigenetic disruption is crucial for hepatoblastoma carcinogenesis. Our data revealed hypermethylation of nicotinamide ...
• Echocardiographic study of juvenile dermatomyositis patients: new insights from speckle-tracking-derived strain 

  DINIZ, Maria de Fatima Rodrigues; KOZU, Katia Tomie; ELIAS, Adriana Maluf; LIANZA, Alessandro Cavalcanti; SAWAMURA, Karen Saori Shiraishi; MENEZES, Carolina Rocha Brito; FERREIRA, Juliana Caires de Oliveira Achili; SILVA, Clovis Artur; LEAL, Gabriela Nunes (SPRINGER LONDON LTD, LONDON, ENGLAND, 2021)

  Objectives This study aimed to investigate subclinical left ventricle (LV) systolic dysfunction in juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) using two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography (2DST). Possible associations between ...
• Orofacial characteristics of the very low-birth-weight preterm infants 

  RUIZ, Doris Rocha; DINIZ, Edna Maria de Albuquerque; KREBS, Vera Lucia Jornada; CARVALHO, Werther Brunow de (SOC BRASIL PEDIATRIA, RIO DE JANEIRO, RJ, BRAZIL, 2021)

  Objective: To evaluate the orofacial characteristics of very low-birth-weight preterm infants through anthropometric facial measures, orofacial anteroposterior analysis and the relationship between the gum pads. Method: ...
• Low T-cell receptor excision circles (TREC) in children and adolescents with immune thrombocytopenia 

  SANTANA-SANTOS, Denis; LIPHAUS, Bernadete L.; BEATRICE, Julia M.; CARNEIRO, Jorge D. A.; CARNEIRO-SAMPAIO, Magda M. S.; RANGEL-SANTOS, Andreia (WILEY, HOBOKEN, USA, 2021)
• Association between exposure to air pollution during intrauterine life and cephalic circumference of the newborn 

  CARVALHO, Mariana Azevedo; HETTFLEISCH, Karen; RODRIGUES, Agatha S.; BENACHI, Alexandra; VIEIRA, Sandra Elisabete; SALDIVA, Silvia R. D. M.; SALDIVA, Paulo Hilario N.; FRANCISCO, Rossana Pulcineli Vieira; BERNARDES, Lisandra Stein (SPRINGER HEIDELBERG, HEIDELBERG, GERMANY, 2021)

  It has been observed that air pollution can affect newborn health due to the negative effects of pollutants on pregnancy development. However, few studies have evaluated the impact of maternal exposure to urban air pollution ...

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