Sistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSPSOUZA, Maria Claudia Campos Mello Inglez deFERREIRA, Ricardo Jose RodriguezPATRICIO, Geni Cristina FonsecaMATERA, Julia Maria2017-08-172017-08-172017ACTA VETERINARIA SCANDINAVICA, v.59, article ID 37, 7p, 20170044-605Xhttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/21577Somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) and motor evoked potentials (MEPs) are non-invasive neurophysiological tests that reflect the functional integrity of sensory and motor pathways. Despite their extensive use and description in human medicine, reports in veterinary medicine are scarce. SSEPs are obtained via peripheral stimulation of sensory or mixed nerves; stimulation induces spinal and cortical responses, which are recorded when sensory pathways integrity is preserved. MEPs can be obtained via transcranial electrical or magnetic stimulation; in this case, thoracic and pelvic limb muscle responses are captured if motor pathways are preserved. This review describes principles, methodology and clinical applicability of SSEPs and MEPs in companion animal medicine. Potential interferences of anesthesia with SSEP and MEP recording are also discussed.engopenAccessNeurophysiologyTranscranial electrical stimulationSSEPsMEPstranscranial magnetic stimulationcervical spondylomyelopathydoberman-pinschersclinical signssurgerydiseaseneuromyotoniaanesthesiaanimalsarticleCopyright BIOMED CENTRAL LTD10.1186/s13028-017-0305-0Veterinary Sciences1751-0147