ROBERTA RIBEIRO DE SANTIS SANTIAGO
Projetos de Pesquisa
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LIM/09 - Laboratório de Pneumologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
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conferenceObject Peep Titration In Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Different Physiological Consequences When Guided By Electrical Impedance Tomography Versus Esophageal Pressure(2017) ROLDAN, R.; LIMA, C.; YOSHIDA, T.; SANTIAGO, R. R. D. S.; GOMES, S.; TUCCI, M. R.; BERALDO, M. A.; COSTA, E. L. V.; TORSANI, V.; NAKAMURA, M. A. M.; CARVALHO, C. R. R.; AMATO, M. B. P.- Driving pressure and long-term outcomes in moderate/severe acute respiratory distress syndrome(2018) TOUFEN JUNIOR, Carlos; SANTIAGO, Roberta R. De Santis; HIROTA, Adriana S.; CARVALHO, Alysson Roncally S.; GOMES, Susimeire; AMATO, Marcelo Brito Passos; CARVALHO, Carlos Roberto RibeiroBackgroundAcute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients may present impaired in lung function and structure after hospital discharge that may be related to mechanical ventilation strategy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between functional and structural lung impairment, N-terminal-peptide type III procollagen (NT-PCP-III) and driving pressure during protective mechanical ventilation. It was a secondary analysis of data from randomized controlled trial that included patients with moderate/severe ARDS with at least one follow-up visit performed. We obtained serial measurements of plasma NT-PCP-III levels. Whole-lung computed tomography analysis and pulmonary function test were performed at 1 and 6months of follow-up. A health-related quality of life survey after 6months was also performed.ResultsThirty-three patients were enrolled, and 21 patients survived after 6months. In extubation day an association between driving pressure and NT-PCP-III was observed. At 1 and 6months forced vital capacity (FVC) was negatively correlated to driving pressure (p<0.01). At 6months driving pressure was associated with lower FVC independently on tidal volume, plateau pressure and baseline static respiratory compliance after adjustments (r(2)=0.51, p=0.02). There was a significant correlation between driving pressure and lung densities and nonaerated/poorly aerated lung volume after 6months. Driving pressure was also related to general health domain of SF-36 at 6months.ConclusionEven in patients ventilated with protective tidal volume, higher driving pressure is associated with worse long-term pulmonary function and structure.
- Spontaneous Effort During Mechanical Ventilation: Maximal Injury With Less Positive End-Expiratory Pressure(2016) YOSHIDA, Takeshi; ROLDAN, Rollin; BERALDO, Marcelo A.; TORSANI, Vinicius; GOMES, Susimeire; SANTIS, Roberta R. De; COSTA, Eduardo L. V.; TUCCI, Mauro R.; LIMA, Raul G.; KAVANAGH, Brian P.; AMATO, Marcelo B. P.Objectives: We recently described how spontaneous effort during mechanical ventilation can cause ""pendelluft,"" that is, displacement of gas from nondependent (more recruited) lung to dependent (less recruited) lung during early inspiration. Such transfer depends on the coexistence of more recruited (source) liquid-like lung regions together with less recruited (target) solid-like lung regions. Pendelluft may improve gas exchange, but because of tidal recruitment, it may also contribute to injury. We hypothesize that higher positive end-expiratory pressure levels decrease the propensity to pendelluft and that with lower positive end-expiratory pressure levels, pendelluft is associated with improved gas exchange but increased tidal recruitment. Design: Crossover design. Setting: University animal research laboratory. Subjects: Anesthetized landrace pigs. Interventions: Surfactant depletion was achieved by saline lavage in anesthetized pigs, and ventilator-induced lung injury was produced by ventilation with high tidal volume and low positive end-expiratory pressure. Ventilation was continued in each of four conditions: positive end-expiratory pressure (low or optimized positive end-expiratory pressure after recruitment) and spontaneous breathing (present or absent). Tidal recruitment was assessed using dynamic CT and regional ventilation/perfusion using electric impedance tomography. Esophageal pressure was measured using an esophageal balloon manometer. Measurements and Results: Among the four conditions, spontaneous breathing at low positive end-expiratory pressure not only caused the largest degree of pendelluft, which was associated with improved ventilation/perfusion matching and oxygenation, but also generated the greatest tidal recruitment. At low positive end-expiratory pressure, paralysis worsened oxygenation but reduced tidal recruitment. Optimized positive end-expiratory pressure decreased the magnitude of spontaneous efforts (measured by esophageal pressure) despite using less sedation, from -5.6 +/- 1.3 to -2.0 +/- 0.7 cm H2O, while concomitantly reducing pendelluft and tidal recruitment. No pendelluft was observed in the absence of spontaneous effort. Conclusions: Spontaneous effort at low positive end-expiratory pressure improved oxygenation but promoted tidal recruitment associated with pendelluft. Optimized positive end-expiratory pressure (set after lung recruitment) may reverse the harmful effects of spontaneous breathing by reducing inspiratory effort, pendelluft, and tidal recruitment.
conferenceObject Lower Drive Pressure Is Associated With Better Lung Function Two And Six Months After Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome(2014) TOUFEN, C.; SANTIAGO, R. R. S.; HIROTA, A. S.; AMATO, M. B. P.; CARVALHO, C. R. R.conferenceObject Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Leading To Dynamic Bronchial Compression And Orthopnea: A Case Report Of The Use Of Electrical Impedance Tomography (eit) As A New Investigation Tool In Pulmonary Function Test(2015) ARIMURA, F. E.; SANTIAGO, R. R. S. S.; GAVILANES, F.; ALVES, J. L.; JARDIM, C.; AMATO, M. B. P.; COSTA, E. L. V.; SALGE, J. M.; SOUZA, R.- The Recruitability Paradox(2016) AMATO, Marcelo B. P.; SANTIAGO, Roberta R. De Santis
conferenceObject SPONTANEOIJS EFFORT CAUSES OCCULT PENDELLUFT DURING MECHANICAL VENTILATION(2013) YOSHIDA, T.; TORSANI, V.; GOMES, S.; SANTIAGO, R. R. D. S.; BERALDO, M.; TUCCI, M. R.; ZIN, W. A.; KAVANAGH, B. P.; AMATO, M. B. P.- Transpulmonary Pressure Describes Lung Morphology During Decremental Positive End-Expiratory Pressure Trials in Obesity(2017) FUMAGALLI, Jacopo; BERRA, Lorenzo; ZHANG, Changsheng; PIRRONE, Massimiliano; SANTIAGO, Roberta R. De Santis; GOMES, Susimeire; MAGNI, Federico; SANTOS, Glaucia A. B. dos; BENNETT, Desmond; TORSANI, Vinicius; FISHER, Daniel; MORAIS, Caio; AMATO, Marcelo B. P.; KACMAREK, Robert M.Objectives: Atelectasis develops in critically ill obese patients when undergoing mechanical ventilation due to increased pleural pressure. The current study aimed to determine the relationship between transpulmonary pressure, lung mechanics, and lung morphology and to quantify the benefits of a decremental positive end-expiratory pressure trial preceded by a recruitment maneuver. Design: Prospective, crossover, nonrandomized interventional study. Setting: Medical and Surgical Intensive Care Units at Massachusetts General Hospital (Boston, MA) and University Animal Research Laboratory (Sao Paulo, Brazil). Patients/Subjects: Critically ill obese patients with acute respiratory failure and anesthetized swine. Interventions: Clinical data from 16 mechanically ventilated critically ill obese patients were analyzed. An animal model of obesity with reversible atelectasis was developed by placing fluid filled bags on the abdomen to describe changes of lung mechanics, lung morphology, and pulmonary hemodynamics in 10 swine. Measurements and Main Results: In obese patients (body mass index, 48 +/- 11 kg/m(2)), 21.7 +/- 3.7 cm H2O of positive end-expiratory pressure resulted in the lowest elastance of the respiratory system (18.6 +/- 6.1 cm H2O/L) after a recruitment maneuver and decremental positive end-expiratory pressure and corresponded to a positive (2.1 +/- 2.2 cm H2O) end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure. Ventilation at lowest elastance positive end-expiratory pressure preceded by a recruitment maneuver restored end-expiratory lung volume (30.4 +/- 9.1 mL/kg ideal body weight) and oxygenation (273.4 +/- 72.1 mm Hg). In the swine model, lung collapse and intratidal recruitment/derecruitment occurred when the positive end-expiratory transpulmonary pressure decreased below 2-4 cm H2O. After the development of atelectasis, a decremental positive end-expiratory pressure trial preceded by lung recruitment identified the positive end-expiratory pressure level (17.4 +/- 2.1 cm H2O) needed to restore poorly and nonaerated lung tissue, reestablishing lung elastance and oxygenation while avoiding increased pulmonary vascular resistance. Conclusions: In obesity, low-to-negative values of transpulmonary pressure predict lung collapse and intratidal recruitment/derecruitment. A decremental positive end-expiratory pressure trial preceded by a recruitment maneuver reverses atelectasis, improves lung mechanics, distribution of ventilation and oxygenation, and does not increase pulmonary vascular resistance.
article 21 Citação(ões) na Scopus Monitoring of Pneumothorax Appearance with Electrical Impedance Tomography during Recruitment Maneuvers(2017) MORAIS, Caio C. A.; SANTIAGO, Roberta R. De Santis; OLIVEIRA FILHO, Jose R. B. de; HIROTA, Adriana S.; PACCE, Pedro H. D.; FERREIRA, Juliana C.; CAMARGO, Erick D. L. B.; AMATO, Marcelo B. P.; COSTA, Eduardo L. V.conferenceObject Spontaneous Breathing During Mechanical Ventilation Causes Unsuspected Over-Inflation Of Dependent Lung(2013) YOSHIDA, T.; TORSANI, V.; GOMES, S.; SANTIAGO, R. R. S.; CARVALHO, C. R. R.; KAVANAGH, B. P.; AMATO, M. B. P.