JULIANO PINHEIRO DE ALMEIDA

(Fonte: Lattes)
Índice h a partir de 2011
23
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina - Médico
LIM/08 - Laboratório de Anestesiologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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  • article
    BRAZILIAN DIRECTOR OF CARDIO-ONCOLOGY OF THE BRAZILIAN CARDIOLOGY SOCIETY ACHIEVEMENT
    (2011) KALIL FILHO, Roberto; HAJJAR, Ludhmila Abrahao; BACAL, Fernando; HOFF, Paulo Marcelo Gehm; DIZ, Maria Del Pilar Estevez; GALAS, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes; FUKUSHIMA, Julia Tizue; ALMEIDA, Juliano Pinheiro de; NAKAMURA, Rosana Ely; TRIELLI, Thalia Rodrigues; BITTAR, Cristina Salvadori; SANTOS, Marilia Harumi dos; GALDEANO, Flavia Gomes; AULER JUNIOR, Jose Otavio da Costa; SILVESTRINI, Anderson Arantes; ALENCAR, Aristoteles; MOTA, Augusto Cesar de Andrade; GUSMAO, Cid Abreu Buarque de; ALMEIDA, Dirceu Rodrigues; SIMOES, Claudia Marques; BOCCHI, Edimar Alcides; LIMA, Enaldo Melo de; FERNANDES, Fabio; SILVEIRA, Fabio Serra; VILAS-BOAS, Fabio; SILVA NETO, Luis Beck da; ROHDE, Luis Eduardo Paim; MONTERA, Marcelo Westerlund; BARBOSA, Marcia; MANO, Max Senna; RIECHELMANN, Rachel Simoes; ARAI, Roberto Jun; MARTINS, Silvia M.; FERREIRA, Silvia Moreira Ayub; SANTOS, Veronica
  • article 19 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Effect of a Perioperative Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump in High-Risk Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Randomized Clinical Trial
    (2018) FERREIRA, Graziela Santos Rocha; ALMEIDA, Juliano Pinheiro de; LANDONI, Giovanni; VINCENT, Jean Louis; FOMINSKIY, Evgeny; GALAS, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes; GAIOTTO, Fabio A.; DALLAN, Luis Oliveira; FRANCO, Rafael Alves; LISBOA, Luiz Augusto; DALLAN, Luis Roberto Palma; FUKUSHIMA, Julia Tizue; RIZK, Stephanie Itala; PARK, Clarice Lee; STRABELLI, Tania Mara; LAGE, Silvia Helena Gelas; CAMARA, Ligia; ZEFERINO, Suely; JARDIM, Jaquelline; ARITA, Elisandra Cristina Trevisan Calvo; RIBEIRO, Juliana Caldas; AYUB-FERREIRA, Silvia Moreira; AULER JR., Jose Otavio Costa; KALIL FILHO, Roberto; JATENE, Fabio Biscegli; HAJJAR, Ludhmila Abrahao
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in high-risk cardiac surgery patients. Design: A single-center randomized controlled trial and a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Setting: Heart Institute of SAo Paulo University. Patients: High-risk patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass surgery. Intervention: Patients were randomized to receive preskin incision intra-aortic balloon pump insertion after anesthesia induction versus no intra-aortic balloon pump use. Measurements and Main Results: The primary outcome was a composite endpoint of 30-day mortality and major morbidity (cardiogenic shock, stroke, acute renal failure, mediastinitis, prolonged mechanical ventilation, and a need for reoperation). A total of 181 patients (mean [sd] age 65.4 [9.4] yr; 32% female) were randomized. The primary outcome was observed in 43 patients (47.8%) in the intra-aortic balloon pump group and 42 patients (46.2%) in the control group (p = 0.46). The median duration of inotrope use (51hr [interquartile range, 32-94 hr] vs 39hr [interquartile range, 25-66 hr]; p = 0.007) and the ICU length of stay (5 d [interquartile range, 3-8 d] vs 4 d [interquartile range, 3-6 d]; p = 0.035) were longer in the intra-aortic balloon pump group than in the control group. A meta-analysis of 11 randomized controlled trials confirmed a lack of survival improvement in high-risk cardiac surgery patients with perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump use. Conclusions: In high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery, the perioperative use of an intra-aortic balloon pump did not reduce the occurrence of a composite outcome of 30-day mortality and major complications compared with usual care alone.
  • article 56 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Blood transfusion in cardiac surgery is a risk factor for increased hospital length of stay in adult patients
    (2013) GALAS, Filomena R. B. G.; ALMEIDA, Juliano P.; FUKUSHIMA, Julia T.; OSAWA, Eduardo A.; NAKAMURA, Rosana E.; SILVA, Carolina M. P. D. C.; ALMEIDA, Elisangela Pinto Marinho de; AULER JR., Jose Otavio Costa; VINCENT, Jean-Louis; HAJJAR, Ludhmila A.
    Background: Allogeneic red blood cell (RBC) transfusion has been proposed as a negative indicator of quality in cardiac surgery. Hospital length of stay (LOS) may be a surrogate of poor outcome in transfused patients. Methods: Data from 502 patients included in Transfusion Requirements After Cardiac Surgery (TRACS) study were analyzed to assess the relationship between RBC transfusion and hospital LOS in patients undergoing cardiac surgery and enrolled in the TRACS study. Results: According to the status of RBC transfusion, patients were categorized into the following three groups: 1) 199 patients (40%) who did not receive RBC, 2) 241 patients (48%) who received 3 RBC units or fewer (low transfusion requirement group), and 3) 62 patients (12%) who received more than 3 RBC units (high transfusion requirement group). In a multivariable Cox proportional hazards model, the following factors were predictive of a prolonged hospital length of stay: age higher than 65 years, EuroSCORE, valvular surgery, combined procedure, LVEF lower than 40% and RBC transfusion of >3 units. Conclusion: RBC transfusion is an independent risk factor for increased LOS in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. This finding highlights the adequacy of a restrictive transfusion therapy in patients undergoing cardiac surgery.
  • article 23 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Diaphragmatic pacing stimulation in spinal cord injury: anesthetic and perioperative management
    (2012) TEDDE, Miguel L.; VASCONCELOS FILHO, Paulo; HAJJAR, Ludhmila Abrahao; ALMEIDA, Juliano Pinheiro de; FLORA, Gustavo Fagundes; OKUMURA, Erica Mie; OSAWA, Eduardo A.; FUKUSHIMA, Julia Tizue; TEIXEIRA, Manoel Jacobsen; GALAS, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes; JATENE, Fabio Biscegli; AULER JR., Jose Otavio Costa
    OBJECTIVE: The standard therapy for patients with high-level spinal cord injury is long-term mechanical ventilation through a tracheostomy. However, in some cases, this approach results in death or disability. The aim of this study is to highlight the anesthetics and perioperative aspects of patients undergoing insertion of a diaphragmatic pacemaker. METHODS: Five patients with quadriplegia following high cervical traumatic spinal cord injury and ventilator-dependent chronic respiratory failure were implanted with a laparoscopic diaphragmatic pacemaker after preoperative assessments of their phrenic nerve function and diaphragm contractility through transcutaneous nerve stimulation. ClinicalTrials.gov:NCT01385384. RESULTS: The diaphragmatic pacemaker placement was successful in all of the patients. Two patients presented with capnothorax during the perioperative period, which resolved without consequences. After six months, three patients achieved continuous use of the diaphragm pacing system, and one patient could be removed from mechanical ventilation for more than 4 hours per day. CONCLUSIONS: The implantation of a diaphragmatic phrenic system is a new and safe technique with potential to improve the quality of life of patients who are dependent on mechanical ventilation because of spinal cord injuries. Appropriate indication and adequate perioperative care are fundamental to achieving better results.
  • article 23 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Lactated Ringer's Versus 4% Albumin on Lactated Ringer's in Early Sepsis Therapy in Cancer Patients: A Pilot Single-Center Randomized Trial
    (2019) PARK, Clarice Hyesuk Lee; ALMEIDA, Juliano Pinheiro de; OLIVEIRA, Gisele Queiroz de; RIZK, Stephanie Itala; FUKUSHIMA, Julia Tizue; NAKAMURA, Rosana Ely; MOURAO, Matheus Moraes; GALAS, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes; ABDALA, Edson; FREIRE, Maristela Pinheiro; KALIL FILHO, Roberto; JR, Jose Otavio Costa Auler; NARDELLI, Pasquale; MARTIN, Greg S.; LANDONI, Giovanni; HAJJAR, Ludhmila Abrahao
    Objective: To investigate the effects of the administration of 4% albumin on lactated Ringer's, when compared with lactated Ringer's alone, in the early phase of sepsis in cancer patients. Design: Single-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled-parallel trial. Setting: A tertiary care university cancer hospital. Patients: Cancer patients with severe sepsis or septic shock. Interventions: Between October 2014 and December 2016, patients were randomly assigned to receive either bolus of albumin in a lactated Ringer's solution or lactated Ringer's solution alone during the first 6 hours of fluid resuscitation after intensive care medicine (ICU) admission. Primary outcome was defined as death from any cause at 7 days. Secondary outcomes were defined as death from any cause within 28 days, change in Sequence Organ Failure Assessment scores from baseline to day 7, days alive and free of mechanical ventilation, days alive and free of vasopressor, renal replacement therapy during ICU stay, and length of ICU and hospital stay. Measurements and Main Results: A total of 360 patients were enrolled in the trial. At 7 days, 46 of 180 patients (26%) died in the albumin group and 40 of 180 (22%) died in the lactated Ringer's group (p = 0.5). At 28 days, 96 of 180 patients (53%) died in the albumin group and 83 of 180 (46%) died in the lactated Ringer's group (p = 0.2). No significant differences in secondary outcomes were observed. Conclusions: Adding albumin to early standard resuscitation with lactated Ringer's in cancer patients with sepsis did not improve 7-day survival.
  • article 26 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Volume Replacement Therapy during Hip Arthroplasty using Hydroxyethyl Starch (130/0.4) Compared to Lactated Ringer Decreases Allogeneic Blood Transfusion and Postoperative Infection
    (2013) HAMAJI, Adilson; HAJJAR, Ludhmila; CAIERO, Marcelo; ALMEIDA, Juliano; NAKAMURA, Rosana Ely; OSAWA, Eduardo A.; FUKUSHIMA, Julia; GALAS, Filomena R.; AULER JUNIOR, Jose Otavio Costa
    Background and objectives: Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) 130/0.4 is considered an effective plasma expander when compared to crystalloids. There is controversy around its superiority regarding hemodynamic optimization and about possible detrimental effects on coagulation. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of HES 130/0.4 to lactated Ringer solution during hip arthroplasty in adult patients under spinal anesthesia regarding intraoperative bleeding, hemodynamic parameters, coagulation profile, transfusion requirements and clinical outcomes. Methods: In this randomized, controlled trial, 48 patients scheduled for hip arthroplasty with spinal anesthesia were randomized into two groups: 24 patients were allocated to receive a preload of 15 mL.kg(-1) of HES 130/0.4 and 24 patients received a preload of 30 mL.kg(-1) lactated Ringer solution before surgery. Hemodynamic measurements, hemoglobin concentrations, biochemical parameters and coagulation tests were evaluated in three periods during surgical procedure. Patients received medical follow-up during their hospital stay and up to postoperative 30 days. Primary outcome was the requirement of red blood cell transfusion between groups during hospital stay. Secondary outcome were hemodynamic parameters, length of hospital stay, mortality and occurrence of clinical postoperative complications. Results: Red blood cell transfusion was required in 17% of patients in the HES group and in 46% in the Ringer group (p = .029). Postoperative infections were more frequently observed in the Ringer group (17%) compared to the HES group (0), p = .037. There were no significant differences between groups in mortality, hospital length of stay and clinical complications other than infection. Conclusions: During hip arthroplasty, patients treated with hypervolemic hemodilution with hydroxyethyl starch 130/0.4 required less transfusion and presented lower infection rate compared to patients who received lactated Ringer.
  • article 72 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Liberal Versus Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Critically Ill Oncologic Patients: The Transfusion Requirements in Critically Ill Oncologic Patients Randomized Controlled Trial
    (2017) BERGAMIN, Fabricio S.; ALMEIDA, Juliano P.; LANDONI, Giovanni; GALAS, Filomena R. B. G.; FUKUSHIMA, Julia T.; FOMINSKIY, Evgeny; PARK, Clarice H. L.; OSAWA, Eduardo A.; DIZ, Maria P. E.; OLIVEIRA, Gisele Q.; FRANCO, Rafael A.; NAKAMURA, Rosana E.; ALMEIDA, Elisangela M.; ABDALA, Edson; FREIRE, Maristela P.; FILHO, Roberto K.; AULER JR., Jose Otavio C.; HAJJAR, Ludhmila A.
    Objective: To assess whether a restrictive strategy of RBC transfusion reduces 28-day mortality when compared with a liberal strategy in cancer patients with septic shock. Design: Single center, randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Setting: Teaching hospital. Patients: Adult cancer patients with septic shock in the first 6 hours of ICU admission. Interventions: Patients were randomized to the liberal (hemoglobin threshold, < 9 g/dL) or to the restrictive strategy (hemoglobin threshold, < 7 g/dL) of RBC transfusion during ICU stay. Measurements and Main Results: Patients were randomized to the liberal (n = 149) or to the restrictive transfusion strategy (n = 151) group. Patients in the liberal group received more RBC units than patients in the restrictive group (1 [0-3] vs 0 [0-2] unit; p<0.001). At 28 days after randomization, mortality rate in the liberal group (primary endpoint of the study) was 45% (67 patients) versus 56% (84 patients) in the restrictive group (hazard ratio, 0.74; 95% CI, 0.53-1.04; p = 0.08) with no differences in ICU and hospital length of stay. At 90 days after randomization, mortality rate in the liberal group was lower (59% vs 70%) than in the restrictive group (hazard ratio, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.53-0.97; p = 0.03). Conclusions: We observed a survival trend favoring a liberal transfusion strategy in patients with septic shock when compared with the restrictive strategy. These results went in the opposite direction of the a priori hypothesis and of other trials in the field and need to be confirmed.
  • article 38 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Positive fluid balance is associated with reduced survival in critically ill patients with cancer
    (2012) ALMEIDA, J. P. de; PALOMBA, H.; GALAS, F. R. B. G.; FUKUSHIMA, J. T.; DUARTE, F. A.; NAGAOKA, D.; TORRES, V.; YU, L.; VINCENT, J. -L.; AULER JR., J. O. C.; HAJJAR, L. A.
    Background There are no studies that describe the impact of the cumulative fluid balance on the outcomes of cancer patients admitted to intensive care units ICUs. The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between fluid balance and clinical outcomes in these patients. Method One hundred twenty-two cancer patients were prospectively evaluated for survival during a 30-day period. Univariate (Chi-square, t-test, MannWhitney) and multiple logistic regression analyses were used to identify the admission parameters associated with mortality. Results The mean cumulative fluid balance was significantly higher in non-survivors than in survivors [1675?ml/24?h (4712921) vs. 887?ml/24?h (104557), P?=?0.017]. We used the area under the curve and the intersection of the sensibility and specificity curves to define a cumulative fluid balance value of 1100?ml/24?h. This value was used in the univariate model. In the multivariate model, the following variables were significantly associated with mortality in cancer patients: the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II score at admission [Odds ratio (OR) 1.15; 95% confidence interval (CI) (1.051.26), P?=?0.003], the Lung Injury Score at admission [OR 2.23; 95% CI (1.293.87), P?=?0.004] and a positive fluid balance higher than 1100?ml/24?h at ICU [OR 5.14; 95% CI (1.4518.24), P?=?0.011]. Conclusion A cumulative positive fluid balance higher than 1100?ml/24?h was independently associated with mortality in patients with cancer. These findings highlight the importance of improving the evaluation of these patients' volemic state and indicate that defined goals should be used to guide fluid therapy.
  • article 23 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Lactate and base deficit are predictors of mortality in critically ill patients with cancer
    (2011) HAJJAR, Ludhmila Abrahao; NAKAMURA, Rosana Ely; ALMEIDA, Juliano Pinheiro de; FUKUSHIMA, Julia T.; HOFF, Paulo Marcelo Gehm; VINCENT, Jean-Louis; AULER JUNIOR, Jose Otavio Costa; GALAS, Filomena Regina Barbosa Gomes
    OBJECTIVE: Cancer patients frequently require admission to intensive care unit. However, there are a few data regarding predictive factors for mortality in this group of patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether arterial lactate or standard base deficit on admission and after 24 hours can predict mortality for patients with cancer. METHODS: We evaluated 1,129 patients with severe sepsis, septic shock, or postoperative after high-risk surgery. Lactate and standard base deficit collected at admission and after 24 hours were compared between survivors and non-survivors. We evaluated whether these perfusion markers are independent predictors of mortality. RESULTS: There were 854 hospital survivors (76.5%). 24 h lactate > 1.9 mmol/L and standard base deficit < -2.3 were independent predictors of intensive care unit mortality. 24 h lactate > 1.9 mmol/L and 24 h standard base deficit, -2.3 mmol/Lwere independent predictors of hospital death. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that lactate and standard base deficit measurement should be included in the routine assessment of patients with cancer admitted to the intensive care unit with sepsis, septic shock or after high-risk surgery. These markers may be useful in the adequate allocation of resources in this population.
  • article 119 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Effect of Perioperative Goal-Directed Hemodynamic Resuscitation Therapy on Outcomes Following Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial and Systematic Review
    (2016) OSAWA, Eduardo A.; RHODES, Andrew; LANDONI, Giovanni; GALAS, Filomena R. B. G.; FUKUSHIMA, Julia T.; PARK, Clarice H. L.; ALMEIDA, Juliano P.; NAKAMURA, Rosana E.; STRABELLI, Tania M. V.; PILEGGI, Brunna; LEME, Alcino C.; FOMINSKIY, Evgeny; SAKR, Yasser; LIMA, Marta; FRANCO, Rafael A.; CHAN, Raquel P. C.; PICCIONI, Marilde A.; MENDES, Priscilla; MENEZES, Suellen R.; BRUNO, Tatiana; GAIOTTO, Fabio A.; LISBOA, Luiz A.; DALLAN, Luiz A. O.; HUEB, Alexandre C.; POMERANTZEFF, Pablo M.; KALIL FILHO, Roberto; JATENE, Fabio B.; AULER JUNIOR, Jose Otavio Costa; HAJJAR, Ludhmila A.
    Objectives: To evaluate the effects of goal-directed therapy on outcomes in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Design: A prospective randomized controlled trial and an updated metaanalysis of randomized trials published from inception up to May 1, 2015. Setting: Surgical ICU within a tertiary referral university-affiliated teaching hospital. Patients: One hundred twenty-six high-risk patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery or valve repair. Interventions: Patients were randomized to a cardiac output-guided hemodynamic therapy algorithm (goal-directed therapy group, n = 62) or to usual care (n = 64). In the goal-directed therapy arm, a cardiac index of greater than 3 L/min/m(2) was targeted with IV fluids, inotropes, and RBC transfusion starting from cardiopulmonary bypass and ending 8 hours after arrival to the ICU. Measurements and Main Results: The primary outcome was a composite endpoint of 30-day mortality and major postoperative complications. Patients from the goal-directed therapy group received a greater median (interquartile range) volume of IV fluids than the usual care group (1,000 [625-1,500] vs 500 [500-1,000] mL; p < 0.001], with no differences in the administration of either inotropes or RBC transfusions. The primary outcome was reduced in the goal-directed therapy group (27.4% vs 45.3%; p = 0.037). The goal-directed therapy group had a lower occurrence rate of infection (12.9% vs 29.7%; p = 0.002) and low cardiac output syndrome (6.5% vs 26.6%; p = 0.002). We also observed lower ICU cumulative dosage of dobutamine (12 vs 19 mg/kg; p = 0.003) and a shorter ICU (3 [3-4] vs 5 [4-7] d; p < 0.001) and hospital length of stay (9 [8-16] vs 12 [9-22] d; p = 0.049) in the goal-directed therapy compared with the usual care group. There were no differences in 30-day mortality rates (4.8% vs 9.4%, respectively; p = 0.492). The metaanalysis identified six trials and showed that, when compared with standard treatment, goal-directed therapy reduced the overall rate of complications (goal-directed therapy, 47/410 [11%] vs usual care, 92/415 [22%]; odds ratio, 0.40 [95% CI, 0.26-0.63]; p < 0.0001) and decreased the hospital length of stay (mean difference, -5.44 d; 95% CI, -9.28 to -1.60; p = 0.006) with no difference in postoperative mortality: 9 of 410 (2.2%) versus 15 of 415 (3.6%), odds ratio, 0.61 (95% CI, 0.26-1.47), and p = 0.27. Conclusions: Goal-directed therapy using fluids, inotropes, and blood transfusion reduced 30-day major complications in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery.