Cognitive impairment in individuals with low educational level and homogeneous sociocultural background

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dc.contributorSistema FMUSP-HC: Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) e Hospital das Clínicas da FMUSP
dc.contributor.authorBRUCKI, Sonia Maria Dozzi
dc.contributor.authorNITRINI, Ricardo
dc.date.accessioned2015-09-11T18:51:11Z
dc.date.available2015-09-11T18:51:11Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractPrevalence studies of dementia and cognitive impairment in different cultures and environments are necessary. OBJECTIVE: To verify the prevalence of cognitive impairment and dementia in a rural homogeneous population from flooded areas in the Amazonian Basin. METHODS: A total of 163 subjects were interviewed with neurological, cognitive and functional evaluation. The individuals were classified as demented or cognitive impairment no dementia (CIND). RESULTS: cognitive impairment was observed in 11.4% (n=18 individuals). Ten out of the 18 were diagnosed as CIND and eight with dementia. The prevalence rate of dementia was 4.9% in subjects aged 50 years or over and of CIND was 6.1%. Considering only the elder group (>64 years of age), there was a 12.3% prevalence of dementia and 7.7% of CIND. CONCLUSION: In a homogeneous population, we observed a similar prevalence of dementia to rates reported by studies in Brazil and in other developed and developing countries.
dc.description.abstractEstudos de prevalência de demência e de comprometimento cognitivo em diferentes culturas e ambientes são necessários. OBJETIVO: Verificar a prevalência de comprometimento cognitivo e demência numa população rural homogênea de áreas alagadas da bacia Amazônica. MÉTODOS: Entrevistamos 163 indivíduos e avaliação neurológica, cognitiva e funcional. Foram classificados em dementados e comprometimento cognitivo sem demência (CCSD). RESULTADOS: Comprometimento cognitivo foi observado em 11,4% (n=18 indivíduos). Dez deles foram diagnosticados como CCSD e oito com demência. A taxa de prevalência foi de 4,9% em sujeitos com idade igual ou superior a 50 anos e 6,1% de CCSD. Considerando-se somente os idosos (>64 anos) a prevalência foi de 12,3% para demência e 7,7% para CCSD. CONCLUSÃO: nesta população homogênea nós observamos uma prevalência de demência similar a outros estudos em nosso país e em outros desenvolvidos e em desenvolvimento.
dc.description.indexPubMed
dc.identifier.citationDEMENTIA & NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, v.8, n.4, p.345-350, 2014
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/S1980-57642014DN84000007
dc.identifier.issn1980-5764
dc.identifier.urihttps://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/10758
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAssociação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
dc.relation.ispartofDementia & Neuropsychologia
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.holderCopyright Associação de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento
dc.subjectcognitive impairment
dc.subjectdementia
dc.subjectilliteracy
dc.subjectcognitive evaluation
dc.subjectcomprometimento cognitivo
dc.subjectdemência
dc.subjectanalfabetismo
dc.subjectavaliação cognitiva
dc.subject.wosClinical Neurology
dc.subject.wosGeriatrics & Gerontology
dc.subject.wosHealth Care Sciences & Services
dc.subject.wosMedicine, General & Internal
dc.subject.wosNursing
dc.subject.wosPsychiatry
dc.subject.wosPsychology
dc.titleCognitive impairment in individuals with low educational level and homogeneous sociocultural background
dc.title.alternativeComprometimento cognitivo em indivíduos com baixo nível educacional e homogêneo contexto sociocultural
dc.typearticle
dc.type.categoryoriginal article
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication
hcfmusp.citation.scopus22
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcSONIA MARIA DOZZI BRUCKI
hcfmusp.contributor.author-fmusphcRICARDO NITRINI
hcfmusp.description.beginpage345
hcfmusp.description.endpage350
hcfmusp.description.issue4
hcfmusp.description.volume8
hcfmusp.origemsciELO
hcfmusp.origem.scieloSCIELO:S1980-57642014000400345
hcfmusp.origem.scopus2-s2.0-84918796094
hcfmusp.publisher.citySão Paulo
hcfmusp.publisher.countryBRAZIL
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