Arginine intake is associated with oxidative stress in a general population

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Citações na Scopus
11
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2017
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
Autores
CARVALHO, Aline Martins de
OLIVEIRA, Antonio Anax Falcao de
LOUREIRO, Ana Paula de Melo
FISBERG, Regina Mara
MARCHIONI, Dirce Maria
Citação
NUTRITION, v.33, p.211-215, 2017
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the association between protein and arginine from meat intake and oxidative stress in a general population. Methods: Data came from the Health Survey for Sao Paulo (ISA-Capital), a cross-sectional population based study in Brazil (N = 549 adults). Food intake was estimated by a 24-h dietary recall. Oxidative stress was estimated by malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in plasma. Analyses were performed using general linear regression models adjusted for some genetic, lifestyle, and biochemical confounders. Results: MDA levels were associated with meat intake (P for linear trend = 0.031), protein from meat (P for linear trend = 0.006), and arginine from meat (P for linear trend = 0.044) after adjustments for confounders: age, sex, body mass index, smoking, physical activity, intake of fruit and vegetables, energy and heterocyclic amines, C-reactive protein levels, and polymorphisms in GSTM1 (glutathione S-transferase Mu 1) and GSTT1 (glutathione S-transferase theta 1) genes. Results were not significant for total protein and protein from vegetable intake (P > 0.05). Conclusions: High protein and arginine from meat intake were associated with oxidative stress independently of genetic, lifestyle, and biochemical confounders in a population-based study. Our results suggested a novel link between high protein/arginine intake and oxidative stress, which is a major cause of age -related diseases.
Palavras-chave
Arginine, Protein, Oxidative stress, General population, Chronic disease
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