High fat diets are associated with higher abdominal adiposity regardless of physical activity in adolescents; the HELENA study

Imagem de Miniatura
Arquivos
art_LABAYEN_High_fat_diets_are_associated_with_higher_abdominal_2014.PDF (326.95 KB)
Citações na Scopus
20
Tipo de produção
article
Data de publicação
2014
DOI
Scopus
Web of Science
PubMed
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título do Volume
Editora
CHURCHILL LIVINGSTONE
Autores
LABAYEN, Idoia
RUIZ, Jonatan R.
ORTEGA, Francisco B.
HUYBRECHTS, Inge
RODRIGUEZ, Gerardo
JIMENEZ-PAVON, David
ROCCALDO, Romana
NOVA, Esther
WIDHALM, Kurt
KAFATOS, Anthony
Citação
CLINICAL NUTRITION, v.33, n.5, p.859-866, 2014
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
Fascículo
Resumo
Background & aims: Failure to attain fat balance may contribute to obesity development even without excessive energy intake. The objective of this study was to examine the associations of dietary macronutrient distribution with abdominal adiposity in adolescents and to evaluate whether these relationships were attenuated by physical activity. Methods: A total of 224 Spanish adolescents (51% females, 14.9 +/- 1.2 years) were included in the study. Abdominal adiposity in three regions, truncal and total body fat mass (FM) and lean mass (LM) were measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and thereafter FM index (FMI = FM/height(2)) and FMI/LMI ratio were calculated. The energy derived from fat intake was assessed by two non-consecutive 24 h recalls. Total physical activity (PA) and time spent in moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA) and vigorous PA were objectively measured by accelerometry. Results: We observed that the percent of energy derived from fat intake was significantly associated with FM! and FMI/LMI ratio (Ps = 0.001) and greater amounts of truncal (P = 0.001) and abdominal adiposity in the three regions regardless of age, sex and height (all P <= 0.005). The strength of the relationships was not substantially altered by further adjustment for PA, vigorous PA or moderate-to-vigorous PA (Ps <= 0.005). Conclusions: The percent of energy derived from dietary fat intake is strongly and linearly associated with total, truncal and abdominal adiposity independently of PA in adolescents. These observations implicate the amount of dietary fat intake as a specific risk factor in the excess of abdominal adiposity in adolescence.
Palavras-chave
Abdominal adiposity, Adolescents, Dietary macronutrient distribution, Physical activity
URI
https://observatorio.fm.usp.br/handle/OPI/9517
Referências
  1. Ambrosini GL, 2012, INT J OBESITY, V36, P1299, DOI 10.1038/ijo.2012.127
  2. ASTRUP A, 1994, AM J CLIN NUTR, V59, P350
  3. Biro G, 2002, EUR J CLIN NUTR, V56, pS25, DOI 10.1038/sj/ejcn/1601426
  4. Black AE, 2000, INT J OBESITY, V24, P1119, DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801376
  5. Black MH, 2013, J NUTR, V143, P479, DOI 10.3945/jn.112.170449
  6. Blundell JE, 2012, BRIT J NUTR, V107, P445, DOI 10.1017/S0007114511003138
  7. Brandhagen M, 2012, EUR J CLIN NUTR, V66, P305, DOI 10.1038/ejcn.2011.189
  8. Cole TJ, 2000, BRIT MED J, V320, P1240, DOI 10.1136/bmj.320.7244.1240
  9. Cuenca-Garcia M, 2014, J PEDIATR-US, V164, P159, DOI 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.08.034
  10. Dehne LI, 1999, EUR J EPIDEMIOL, V15, P355, DOI 10.1023/A:1007534427681
  11. Elliott SA, 2011, NUTR J, V10, P58
  12. FLATT JP, 1987, ANN NY ACAD SCI, V499, P104, DOI 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1987.tb36202.x
  13. Flatt JP, 2004, OBES RES, V12, P2013, DOI 10.1038/oby.2004.252
  14. FLATT JP, 1995, AM J CLIN NUTR, V61, p952S
  15. Fulton JE, 2009, AM J PREV MED, V37, pS40, DOI 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.04.010
  16. GAZZANIGA JM, 1993, AM J CLIN NUTR, V58, P21
  17. Gonzalez CA, 2000, PUBLIC HEALTH NUTR, V3, P329, DOI 10.1017/S1368980000000379
  18. Goris AHC, 2008, PHYSIOL BEHAV, V94, P164, DOI 10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.11.009
  19. Gracia-Marco L, 2012, OSTEOPOROSIS INT, V23, P937, DOI 10.1007/s00198-011-1649-3
  20. Hassapidou M, 2006, OBESITY, V14, P855, DOI 10.1038/oby.2006.99
  21. HILL JO, 1991, AM J CLIN NUTR, V54, P10
  22. Holt R, 2003, DIABETES OBES METAB, V5, P354, DOI 10.1046/j.1463-1326.2003.00247.x
  23. Hooper L, 2012, BRIT MED J, V345, DOI 10.1136/bmj.e7666
  24. JD Bell, 2012, PEDIAT OBES, V7
  25. Jimenez-Pavon D, 2010, INT J PEDIATR OBES, V5, P3, DOI 10.3109/17477160903067601
  26. Johnson L, 2008, AM J CLIN NUTR, V87, P846
  27. Labayen I, 1999, EUR J NUTR, V38, P158, DOI 10.1007/s003940050057
  28. Labayen I, 2000, DIABETES CARE, V32, P2120
  29. Larson DE, 1996, AM J CLIN NUTR, V64, P677
  30. Lioret S, 2011, BRIT J NUTR, V105, P1671, DOI 10.1017/S0007114510005465
  31. Maffeis C, 1996, INT J OBESITY, V20, P170
  32. Maillard G, 2000, INT J OBESITY, V24, P1608, DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801446
  33. MARON DJ, 1991, CIRCULATION, V84, P2020
  34. MayerDavis EJ, 1997, AM J CLIN NUTR, V65, P79
  35. Moreno LA, 2000, AM J CLIN NUTR, V72, p1399S
  36. Moreno LA, 2008, INT J OBESITY, V32, pS4, DOI 10.1038/ijo.2008.177
  37. Moreno LA, 2005, INT J OBESITY, V29, pS66, DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803063
  38. Nelson LH, 1996, J AM DIET ASSOC, V96, P771, DOI 10.1016/S0002-8223(96)00215-5
  39. Ortega RM, 1995, BRIT J NUTR, V74, P765, DOI 10.1079/BJN19950004
  40. Rodriguez G, 2006, NUTR METAB CARDIOVAS, V16, P294, DOI 10.1016/j.numecd.2005.08.005
  41. Rolls BJ, 2000, J NUTR, V130, p268S
  42. Ruiz JR, 2011, AM J EPIDEMIOL, V174, P173
  43. Samara A, 2012, OBES REV, V13, P723, DOI 10.1111/j.1467-789X.2012.00994.x
  44. Schrauwen P, 2000, BRIT J NUTR, V84, P417
  45. SCHUTZ Y, 1993, INT J OBESITY, V17, pS23
  46. Stallmann-Jorgensen IS, 2007, INT J OBESITY, V31, P622, DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0803587
  47. Swinburn B, 1993, AM J CLIN NUTR S5, V57, p766S
  48. Telford RD, 2012, PLOS ONE, V7, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0050014
  49. Tucker LA, 1997, J AM DIET ASSOC, V97, P981
  50. Vereecken CA, 2008, INT J OBES LOND S32, V5, pS26
  51. Vergnaud AC, 2013, PLOS ONE, V8, DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0057300
  52. Wells JCK, 2002, INT J OBESITY, V26, P947, DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802027
  53. Westerterp KR, 2009, CURR OPIN LIPIDOL, V20, P45, DOI 10.1097/MOL.0b013e3283186f6f

Coleções
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - FM/Outros
Artigos e Materiais de Revistas Científicas - ODS/03