MARCIA RUBIA RODRIGUES GONCALVES

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5
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Instituto Central, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina

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  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    A comparative study of visual outcome in patients with optic neuritis treated with five or seven days of intravenous corticosteroid treatment
    (2023) SILVA, Guilherme Diogo; TERRIM, Sara; FALCAO, Fernando Cavalcantide Sa e Benevides; FALCA, Maria Alice Pimentel; CHAVES, Cleuber Esteves; APOSTOLOS-PEREIRA, Samira; FORTINI, Ida; GONCALVES, Marcia Rubia Rodrigues; COMERLATTI, Luiz Roberto; CASTRO, Luiz Henrique Martins; CALLEGARO, Dagoberto; MONTEIRO, Mario Luiz Ribeiro
    Background: Optic neuritis (ON), a major cause of visual impairment in young adults, is generally associated with rapid visual recovery when treated with intravenous methylprednisolone treatment (IVMPT). However, the optimal duration of such treatment is unknown, ranging from three to seven days in clinical practice. We aimed to compare the visual recovery in patients treated with 5-day or 7-day duration IVMPT.Methods: We performed a retrospective cohort study of consecutive patients with ON in Sa similar to o Paulo, Brazil, from 2016 to 2021. We compared the proportion of participants with visual impairment in 5-day and 7-day treatment schedules at discharge, at 1 month and between 6 and 12 months after the diagnosis of ON. The findings were adjusted to age, severity of the visual impairment, co-intervention with plasma exchange, time from symptom onset to IVMPT and the etiology of the ON to mitigate indication bias.Results: We included 73 patients with ON treated with 5 or 7-day duration of 1 g/d intravenous methylprednisolone therapy. Visual impairment at 6-12 months in the 5-day or the 7-day treatment groups was similar (57% x 59%, p > 0.9, Odds Ratio 1.03 [95% CI 0.59-1.84]). The results were similar after adjusting for prognostic variables and when observed at different time points.Conclusion: Visual recovery is similar in patients treated with 5-day and 7-day duration treatments of 1 g/day intravenous methylprednisolone, suggesting a ceiling effect. Limiting the duration of the treatment can reduce hospital stay and costs, without interfering with clinical benefit.
  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Therapeutic plasma exchange for neuromyelitis optica attacks: Evidence and challenges from a real-world cohort from Brazil
    (2024) ALMEIDA, Guilherme Mello Ramos de; ARAUJO, Roger Santana de; CASTRILLO, Bruno Batitucci; SILVA, Guilherme Diogo; FORTINI, Ida; GONCALVES, Marcia Rubia Rodrigues; CASTRO, Luiz Henrique Martins; TATSUI, Nelson Hidekazu; ADONI, Tarso; SATO, Douglas Kazutoshi; APOSTOLOS-PEREIRA, Samira Luisa; CALLEGARO, Dagoberto
    Therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) can improve disability recovery after neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease (NMOSD) attacks, but its effectiveness and safety in Latin-American patients with access barriers and diverse ethnicity is underexplored. We carried out a retrospective cohort study with NMOSD patients that underwent TPE. 84 NMOSD attacks in 68 patients were evaluated. Despite a median 25-day delay from symptom onset to TPE, 65,5% of patients showed significant improvement. Adverse events occurred in 39% of patients, usually transitory and with no fatalities.
  • article 41 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Neurological consultations and diagnoses in a large, dedicated COVID-19 university hospital
    (2020) STUDART-NETO, Adalberto; GUEDES, Bruno Fukelmann; TUMA, Raphael de Luca e; CAMELO FILHO, Antonio Edvan; KUBOTA, Gabriel Taricani; IEPSEN, Bruno Diogenes; MOREIRA, Gabriela Pantaleao; RODRIGUES, Julia Chartouni; FERRARI, Maira Medeiros Honorato; CARRA, Rafael Bernhart; SPERA, Raphael Ribeiro; OKU, Mariana Hiromi Manoel; TERRIM, Sara; LOPES, Cesar Castello Branco; PASSOS NETO, Carlos Eduardo Borges; FIORENTINO, Matheus Dalben; SOUZA, Julia Carvalhinho Carlos De; BAIMA, Jose Pedro Soares; SILVA, Tomas Fraga Ferreira Da; MORENO, Cristiane Araujo Martins; SILVA, Andre Macedo Serafim; HEISE, Carlos Otto; MENDONCA, Rodrigo Holanda; FORTINI, Ida; SMID, Jerusa; ADONI, Tarso; GONCALVES, Marcia Rubia Rodrigues; PEREIRA, Samira Luisa Apostolos; PINTO, Lecio Figueira; GOMES, Helio Rodrigues; ZANOTELI, Edmar; BRUCKI, Sonia Maria Dozzi; CONFORTO, Adriana Bastos; CASTRO, Luiz Henrique Martins; NITRINI, Ricardo
    Background: More than one-third of COVID-19 patients present neurological symptoms ranging from anosmia to stroke and encephalopathy. Furthermore, pre-existing neurological conditions may require special treatment and may be associated with worse outcomes. Notwithstanding, the role of neurologists in COVID-19 is probably underrecognized. Objective: The aim of this study was to report the reasons for requesting neurological consultations by internists and intensivists in a COVID-19-dedicated hospital. Methods: This retrospective study was carried out at Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil, a 900-bed COVID-19 dedicated center (including 300 intensive care unit beds). COVID-19 diagnosis was confirmed by SARS-CoV-2-RT-PCR in nasal swabs. All inpatient neurology consultations between March 23rd and May 23rd, 2020 were analyzed. Neurologists performed the neurological exam, assessed all available data to diagnose the neurological condition, and requested additional tests deemed necessary. Difficult diagnoses were established in consensus meetings. After diagnosis, neurologists were involved in the treatment. Results: Neurological consultations were requested for 89 out of 1,208 (7.4%) inpatient COVID admissions during that period. Main neurological diagnoses included: encephalopathy (44.4%), stroke (16.7%), previous neurological diseases (9.0%), seizures (9.0%), neuromuscular disorders (5.6%), other acute brain lesions (3.4%), and other mild nonspecific symptoms (11.2%). Conclusions: Most neurological consultations in a COVID-19-dedicated hospital were requested for severe conditions that could have an impact on the outcome. First-line doctors should be able to recognize neurological symptoms; neurologists are important members of the medical team in COVID-19 hospital care.
  • article 0 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Teaching Video NeuroImage: Subacute Hemichorea Secondary to Disseminated Cryptococcus Infection in an Immunocompetent Host
    (2022) OKU, Mariana Hiromi Manoel; OSHIRO, Carlos Andre; LOPES, Cesar Castello Branco; PAIVA, Michelle Abdo; GUEDES, Bruno; GONCALVES, Marcia Rubia Rodrigues; PARMERA, Jacy Bezerra
    A 52-year-old immunocompetent man presented with a 2-month history of weight loss, fever, and headache associated with cutaneous lesions in his face and upper limbs. A month later, he developed left-sided hemichorea (Video 1). Laboratory investigation revealed a positive serum cryptococcal antigen hemagglutination test. Skin and lung biopsies identified Cryptococcus gattii. Brain MRI showed right caudate and internal capsule T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions compatible with cryptococcomas (Figure). Cryptococcal infections occasionally present as neurocryptococcosis but rarely as hemichorea, especially in immunocompetent hosts.(1,2) After induction therapy with IV amphotericin B plus flucytosine followed by voriconazole, hemichorea (Video 1) and neuroimaging (Figure) improved significantly.
  • article 3 Citação(ões) na Scopus
    Real-world application of the 2022 diagnostic criteria for first-ever episode of optic neuritis
    (2023) TERRIM, Sara; SILVA, Guilherme Diogo; FALCAO, Fernando Cavalcanti de Sa e Benevides; PEREIRA, Clarissa dos Reis; BENASSI, Thais de Souza Andrade; FORTINI, Ida; GONCALVES, Marcia Rubia Rodrigues; CASTRO, Luiz Henrique Martins; COMERLATTI, Luiz Roberto; RIMKUS, Carolina de Medeiros; ADONI, Tarso; PEREIRA, Samira Luisa Apostolos; MONTEIRO, Mario Luiz; CALLEGARO, Dagoberto
    Optic neuritis (ON) admits diverse differential diagnoses. Petzold proposed diagnostic criteria for ON in 2022, although real-world application of these criteria is missing. We conducted a retrospective review of patients with ON. We classified patients into definite or possible ON, and into groups A (typical neuritis), B (painless), or C (binocular) and estimated the frequency of etiologies for each group. We included 77 patients, with 62% definite and 38% possible ON. CRION and NMOSD-AQP4 negative-ON were less commonly seen in definite ON. Application of the 2022 criteria revealed a lower-than-expected frequency of definite ON, particularly for seronegative non-MS causes.