GUSTAVO FAIBISCHEW PRADO
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/09 - Laboratório de Pneumologia, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
10 resultados
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bookPart Tabagismo: Impactos na Saúde, Prevenção e Tratamento(2016) SANTOS, Ubiratan de Paula; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; MARTINS, Stella Regina; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria SiqueiraconferenceObject Smoking status, prevalence of smoking-related diseases and their impact on costs in patients hospitalized in the thoracic units of a tertiary hospital in Brazil(2013) MORAIS, Anna Miethke; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria Siqueira; PRADO, Gustavo F.; MARTINS, Stella R.; PACELI, Renato; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan de Paula- Knowledge of and attitudes toward the WHO MPOWER policies to reduce tobacco use at the population level: a comparison between third-year and sixth-year medical students(2021) MARTINS, Stella Regina; SZKLO, Andre Salem; BUSSACOS, Marco Antonio; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; PACELI, Renato Batista; FERNANDES, Frederico Leon Arrabal; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria Siqueira; BASSO, Rafaela Giunti; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan PaulaObjective: To evaluate third- and sixth-year medical students in Brazil in terms of their knowledge of and attitudes toward the WHO MPOWER policies to reduce tobacco use. Methods: The WHO Global Health Professions Student Survey was applied in five cohorts of medical students evaluated in their third and sixth years of medical school, between 2008 and 2015. Comparisons were drawn between the two years of medical school in terms of the proportions of students who experimented with or used tobacco products in the last 30 days prior to the survey; knowledge of and compliance with smoke-free policies on the university campus; formal training on smoking cessation strategies; and self-recognition as role models for patients/society. Results: Of the 943 students who completed the survey, approximately 6% had smoked cigarettes in the last 30 days prior to the survey. Comparing the third and sixth years of medical school, we observed a significant increase in the proportion of students who were knowledgeable about smoking cessation strategies (22.74% vs. 95.84%; p < 0.001) and in that of those who recognized their role as models for patients/society (84.5% vs. 89.7%; p = 0.023). Student knowledge of the smoking policies on the university campus was associated with an increase in self-recognition as role models (adjusted absolute difference = 6.7%; adjusted p = 0.050). Conclusions: Knowledge of smoking cessation strategies and self-recognition as role models for patients/society increase over the course of medical school and are associated with the implementation of smoke-free policies.
conferenceObject Tobacco use and smoking knowledge: Study among medical students of 3rd and 6th year at Medicine Faculty, University of Sao Paulo(2013) PACELI, Renato; MARTINS, Stella; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; MORAIS, Anna; LOMBARDI, Elisa; BUSSACOS, Marcos; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan de PaulaconferenceObject Prospective analysis among medical school of University of Sao Paulo: GHPSS (2008/2011)(2012) PACELI, Renato; MARTINS, Stella; PRADO, Gustavo; MORAIS, Anna; LOMBARDI, Elisa; FERNANDES, Frederico; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, UbiratanconferenceObject Biomarkers of smoking on post-ban era(2014) CARDOSO, Aretusa; PACELI., Renato; PRADO., Gustavo; MARTINS, Stella; TERRA FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan- Effective tobacco control measures: agreement among medical students(2017) MARTINS, Stella Regina; PACELI, Renato Batista; BUSSACOS, Marco Antonio; FERNANDES, Frederico Leon Arrabal; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria Siqueira; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan Paula
- Smoking: What Has Been Addressed in Brazilian Journals(2012) PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria Siqueira; MORAIS, Anna Miethke; MARTINS, Stella Regina; SANTOS, Ubiratan de PaulaThe topic of tobacco smoking, in its several aspects, has been receiving increasing attention among researchers over the past few years, which has been reflected in more data and more solid scientific literature on the subject in national journals. This article aims to review the studies that focused on smoking published between January 2010 and June 2012, in Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Brazilian Archives of Cardiology), Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Clinics (Sao Paulo), Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia (Brazilian Journal of Pulmonology), Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (Journal of the Brazilian Medical Association) and Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular (Brazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery). During the aforementioned period 58 articles were published, 52 of which were original ones, addressing several aspects of smoking, such as effects on health, epidemiology, cessation and experimental studies.
- Experimentation with and knowledge regarding water-pipe tobacco smoking among medical students at a major university in Brazil(2014) MARTINS, Stella Regina; PACELI, Renato Batista; BUSSACOS, Marco Antonio; FERNANDES, Frederico Leon Arrabal; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; LOMBARDI, Elisa Maria Siqueira; TERRA-FILHO, Mario; SANTOS, Ubiratan PaulaObjective: Water-pipe tobacco smoking is becoming increasingly more common among young people. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of the use of water pipes and other forms of tobacco use, including cigarette smoking, among medical students, as well as to examine the attitudes, beliefs, and knowledge of those students regarding this issue. Methods: We administered a questionnaire to students enrolled in the University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine, in Sao Paulo, Brazil. The respondents were evaluated in their third and sixth years of medical school, between 2008 and 2013. Comparisons were drawn between the two years. Results: We evaluated 586 completed questionnaires. Overall, the prevalence of current cigarette smokers was low, with a decline among males (9.78% vs. 5.26%) and an increase among females (1.43% vs. 2.65%) in the 3rd and 6th year, respectively. All respondents believed that health professionals should advise patients to quit smoking. However, few of the medical students who smoked received physician advice to quit. Experimentation with other forms of tobacco use was more common among males (p<0.0001). Despite their knowledge of its harmful effects, students experimented with water-pipe tobacco smoking in high proportions (47.32% and 46.75% of the third- and sixth-year students, respectively). Conclusions: The prevalence of experimentation with water-pipe tobacco smoking and other forms of tobacco use is high among aspiring physicians. Our findings highlight the need for better preventive education programs at medical schools, not only to protect the health of aspiring physicians but also to help them meet the challenge posed by this new epidemic.
- Combination of cisplatin and lurbinectedin as palliative chemotherapy in progressive malignant pleural mesothe-lioma: Report of two cases(2016) MARTINS, Stella Regina; PRADO, Gustavo Faibischew; STELMACH, Rafael; SANTOS, Ubiratan Paula