RODRIGO GONCALVES
Projetos de Pesquisa
Unidades Organizacionais
LIM/58 - Laboratório de Ginecologia Estrutural e Molecular, Hospital das Clínicas, Faculdade de Medicina
5 resultados
Resultados de Busca
Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 5
- MRI to Predict Nipple Involvement in Breast Cancer Patients(2016) PIATO, Jose Roberto Morales; ANDRADE, Roberta Dantas Jales Alves de; CHALA, Luciano Fernandes; BARROS, Nestor de; MANO, Max Senna; MELITTO, Alexandre Santos; GONCALVES, Rodrigo; SOARES JUNIOR, Jose Maria; BARACAT, Edmund Chada; FILASSI, Jose RobertoOBJECTIVE. The selection of breast cancer patients as candidates for nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) is dependent on the preoperative detection of neoplastic involvement of the nipple-areola complex (NAC). This cross-sectional study was designed to evaluate the accuracy of preoperative breast MRI as a noninvasive method to predict neoplastic involvement of the nipple. MATERIALS AND METHODS. We included 165 female breast cancer patients with a surgical plan that included total mastectomy or breast conservation surgery with the removal of the NAC. All patients underwent MRI before surgery on a 1.5-T unit with a 4-channel in vivo dedicated surface breast coil. One radiologist who was blinded to the results of the histologic evaluations of the specimens evaluated the MRI studies. RESULTS. Of the 170 mastectomy specimens evaluated, 37 (21.8%) had neoplastic involvement of the NAC. The MRI findings of enhancement between the index lesion and the NAC and of nipple retraction were considered statistically significant predictors of nipple involvement in breast cancer patients (p < 0.01 and p = 0.01, respectively). The negative predictive value of the combination of these MRI findings was 83.3%. CONCLUSION. Breast MRI is a safe noninvasive method to preoperatively evaluate breast cancer patients eligible for NSM with a high specificity and a high negative predictive value when enhancement between the index lesion and the nipple and nipple retraction are analyzed.
- Improved frozen section examination of the retroareolar margin for prediction of nipple involvement in breast cancer(2016) PIATO, J. R.; AGUIAR, F. N.; MOTA, B. S.; DORIA, M. T.; ALVES-JALES, R. D.; MESSIAS, A. P.; GONCALVES, R.; MANO, M. S.; SOARES, J. M.; RICCI, M. D.; FILASSI, J. R.; BARACAT, E. C.
conferenceObject Does conservative surgery treatment for locally advanced breast cancer safe after neoadjuvant treatment?(2018) BOUFELLI, Gabriela; MOTA, Bruna Salani; FRANCA, Flavia Cardoso; DORIA, Maira Teixeira; MAESAKA, Jonathan Yugo; RICCI, Marcos Desiderio; PIATO, Jose Roberto Morales; ROCHA, Fernanda Barbosa Coelho; GIRIBELA, Aricia Helena Galvao; GONCALVES, Rodrigo; MASILI-OKU, Sergio; MANO, Max Senna; CHALA, Luciano Fernandes; THOMPSON, Bruna Maria; BARACAT, Edmund Chada; FILASSI, Jose Roberto- Magnetic resonance imaging to predict nipple involvement in breast cancer patients(2016) PIATO, J. R.; CHALA, L. F.; ALVES-JALES, R. D.; DORIA, M. T.; MOTA, B. S.; MESSIAS, A. P.; GONCALVES, R.; MANO, M. S.; SOARES, J. M.; BARROS, N. de; FILASSI, J. R.; BARACAT, E. C.
- Locally advanced breast cancer: breast-conserving surgery and other factors linked to overall survival after neoadjuvant treatment(2023) NOBREGA, Gabriela Bezerra; MOTA, Bruna Salani; FREITAS, Gabriela Boufelli de; MAESAKA, Jonathan Yugo; MOTA, Rosa Maria Salani; GONCALVES, Rodrigo; TRINCONI, Angela Francisca; RICCI, Marcos Desiderio; PIATO, Jose Roberto; SOARES-JR, Jose Maria; BARACAT, Edmund Chada; FILASSI, Jose RobertoBackground Recent data suggest that breast-conserving surgery (BCS) may positively impact overall survival (OS) in early breast cancer. However, the role of BCS in locally advanced breast cancer (LABC) following neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) remains uncertain.Methods We conducted a retrospective cohort study involving 530 LABC patients who underwent surgery after NAT between 2010 and 2015. Outcomes examined included OS, distant recurrence rates (DRR), and loco-regional recurrence rates (LRRs).Results Among the 927 breast cancer patients who received NAT, 530 were eligible for our study. Of these, 24.6% underwent BCS, while 75.4% underwent mastectomy (MS). The median follow-up duration was 79 months. BCS patients exhibited a higher pathological complete response (PCR) rate compared to those who underwent MS (22.3% vs. 10%, p < 0.001). The 6-year OS rates for BCS and MS were 81.5% and 62%, respectively (p < 0.000). In multivariate OS analysis, MS was associated with worse outcomes (OR 1.678; 95% CI 1.069-2.635; p = 0.024), as was body mass index (BMI) (OR 1.031; 95% CI 1.006-1.058; p = 0.017), and stage IIIB or IIIC (OR 2.450; 95% CI 1.561-3.846; p < 0.000). Conversely, PCR (OR 0.42; 95% CI 0.220-0.801; p = 0.008) was associated with improved survival. DRR was significantly lower in BCS (15.4%) compared to MS (36.8%) (OR 0.298; 95% CI 0.177-0.504). LRRs were comparable between BCS (9.2%) and MS (9.5%) (OR 0.693; 95% CI 0.347-1.383).Conclusion Our findings suggest that BCS is oncologically safe, even for patients with large lesions, and is associated with superior OS rates compared to MS. Additionally, lower BMI, lower pretreatment stage, and achieving PCR were associated with improved survival outcomes.